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The chain graph model admits both undirected and directed edges in one graph, where symmetric conditional dependencies are encoded via undirected edges and asymmetric causal relations are encoded via directed edges. Though frequently…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-29 Ruixuan Zhao , Haoran Zhang , Junhui Wang

One of the main goal of extreme value analysis is to estimate the probability of rare events given a sample from an unknown distribution. The upper tail behavior of this distribution is described by the extreme value index. We present a new…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Laurent Gardes , Stephane Girard

Extremal graphical models are sparse statistical models for multivariate extreme events. The underlying graph encodes conditional independencies and enables a visual interpretation of the complex extremal dependence structure. For the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-18 Sebastian Engelke , Stanislav Volgushev

In this article, the distance magic index of certain important classes of partite graphs are determined.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-05 Eshwar Srinivasan , A V Prajeesh , Krishnan Paramasivam

The total eccentricity index of a connected graph is defined as sum of the eccentricities of all its vertices. We denote the set of all connected graphs on $n$ vertices with $k$ pendant vertices by $\mathfrak{H}_{n,k}$ and denote the set of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-05 Dinesh Pandey , Kamal Lochan Patra

Over all graphs (or unicyclic graphs) of a given order, we characterise those graphs that minimise or maximise the number of connected induced subgraphs. For each of these classes, we find that the graphs that minimise the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-18 Audace A. V. Dossou-Olory

International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is a globally recognized coding system that records diagnostic events during each patient encounter, providing a standardized data foundation for various clinical tasks. However, the irregular…

We study site and bond percolation on directed simple random graphs with a given degree distribution and derive the expressions for the critical value of the percolation probability above which the giant strongly connected component emerges…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-08 Femke van Ieperen , Ivan Kryven

When considering the number of subtrees of trees, the extremal structures which maximize this number among binary trees and trees with a given maximum degree lead to some interesting facts that correlate to other graphical indices in…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-11 Xiu-Mei Zhang , Xiao-Dong Zhang , Daniel Gray , Hua Wang

A bridge in a graph is an edge whose removal disconnects the graph and increases the number of connected components. We calculate the fraction of bridges in a wide range of real-world networks and their randomized counterparts. We find that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Ang-Kun Wu , Liang Tian , Yang-Yu Liu

For a graph $G$ without isolated vertices, the inverse degree of a graph $G$ is defined as $ID(G)=\sum_{u\in V(G)}d(u)^{-1}$ where $d(u)$ is the number of vertices adjacent to the vertex $u$ in $G$. By replacing $-1$ by any non-zero real…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-10 Muhammad Kamran Jamil , Ioan Tomescu , Muhammad Imran

Among many topological indices of trees the sum of distances $\sigma(T)$ and the number of subtrees $F(T)$ have been a long standing pair of graph invariants that are well known for their negative correlation. That is, among various given…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-05 Shuchao Li , Hua Wang , Shujing Wang

Accurately capturing interlayer dependence is essential for understanding the structure of complex multilayer networks. We propose an upper tail dependence estimator specifically designed for multilayer networks, leveraging multilayer…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-12-09 Zhuoye Han , Tiandong Wang

We introduce the \emph{ID-index} of a finite simple connected graph. For a graph $G=(V,\ E)$ with diameter $d$, we let $f:V\longrightarrow \mathbb{R}$ assign \emph{ranks} to the vertices, then under $f$, each vertex $v$ gets a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-10 Runze Wang

Quantifying the similarity between two mathematical structures or datasets constitutes a particularly interesting and useful operation in several theoretical and applied problems. Aimed at this specific objective, the Jaccard index has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Luciano da F. Costa

The study of networks characteristics is an important subject in different fields, like math, chemistry, transportation, social network analysis etc. The residual closeness is one of the most sensitive measure of graphs vulnerability. In…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Ch. Dangalchev

Let $G$ be a simple graph and $v$ be a vertex of $G$. The triangle-degree of $v$ in $G$ is the number of triangles that contain $v$. While every graph has at least two vertices with the same degree, there are graphs in which every vertex…

Understanding the complex structure of multivariate extremes is a major challenge in various fields from portfolio monitoring and environmental risk management to insurance. In the framework of multivariate Extreme Value Theory, a common…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-09 Hamid Jalalzai , Rémi Leluc

We offer an alternative proof, using the Stein-Chen method, of Bollob\'{a}s' theorem concerning the distribution of the extreme degrees of a random graph. Our proof also provides a rate of convergence of the extreme degree to its asymptotic…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-20 Yaakov Malinovsky

The crossover behavior of the semi--infinite three dimensional Ising model is investigated by means of Pad\'e approximant analysis of cluster variation method results. We give estimates for ordinary critical as well as for multicritical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alessandro Pelizzola