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Visual illusions may be explained by the likelihood of patches in real-world images, as argued by input-driven paradigms in Neuro-Science. However, neither the data nor the tools existed in the past to extensively support these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Elad Hirsch , Ayellet Tal

Finding objects is essential for almost any daily-life visual task. Saliency models have been useful to predict fixation locations in natural images, but are static, i.e., they provide no information about the time-sequence of fixations.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 M. Sclar , G. Bujia , S. Vita , G. Solovey , J. E. Kamienkowski

We develop a human-centred, cognitive model of visuospatial complexity in everyday, naturalistic driving conditions. With a focus on visual perception, the model incorporates quantitative, structural, and dynamic attributes identifiable in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Vasiliki Kondyli , Mehul Bhatt , Jakob Suchan

The appearance of an object triggers an orienting gaze movement toward its location. The movement consists of a rapid rotation of the eyes, the saccade, which is accompanied by a head rotation if the target eccentricity exceeds the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-17 Laurent Goffart

Over the last decade, Computer Vision, the branch of Artificial Intelligence aimed at understanding the visual world, has evolved from simply recognizing objects in images to describing pictures, answering questions about images, aiding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Ranjay Krishna , Mitchell Gordon , Li Fei-Fei , Michael Bernstein

Visually impaired persons have significant problems in their everyday movement. Therefore, some of our previous work involves computer vision in developing assistance systems for guiding the visually impaired in critical situations. Some of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Krešimir Romić , Irena Galić , Marija Habijan , Hrvoje Leventić

Visual representation learning is ubiquitous in various real-world applications, including visual comprehension, video understanding, multi-modal analysis, human-computer interaction, and urban computing. Due to the emergence of huge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Yang Liu , Yushen Wei , Hong Yan , Guanbin Li , Liang Lin

In this survey I discuss ophthalmic neurophysiology and the experimental considerations that must be made to reduce possible noise in an eye-tracking data stream. I also review the history, experiments, technological benefits and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Michael Segundo Ortiz

Humans navigate and understand complex visual environments by subconsciously quantifying what they see, a process known as visual enumeration. However, traditional studies using flat screens fail to capture the cognitive dynamics of this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 B. Sankar , Devottama Sen , Dibakar Sen

Recent advances in visual analytics have enabled us to learn from user interactions and uncover analytic goals. These innovations set the foundation for actively guiding users during data exploration. Providing such guidance will become…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Shayan Monadjemi , Sunwoo Ha , Quan Nguyen , Henry Chai , Roman Garnett , Alvitta Ottley

Autonomous driving is a multi-task problem requiring a deep understanding of the visual environment. End-to-end autonomous systems have attracted increasing interest as a method of learning to drive without exhaustively programming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Alexander Makrigiorgos , Ali Shafti , Alex Harston , Julien Gerard , A. Aldo Faisal

Efficient attention deployment in visual search is limited by human visual memory, yet this limitation can be offset by exploiting the environment's structure. This paper introduces a computational cognitive model that simulates how the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Saku Sourulahti , Christian P Janssen , Jussi PP Jokinen

The essential activities such as communication via email, surfing the world wide web, watching ones preferred Film or television series a large majority of people impaired by neurolocomotor disorders including those paralyzed by accident do…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Pritish Urumkar , Ashwini Gade

Humans navigate in their environment by learning a mental model of the world through passive observation and active interaction. Their world model allows them to anticipate what might happen next and act accordingly with respect to an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Anthony Hu

Visual attention forms the basis of understanding the visual world. In this work we follow a computational approach to investigate the biological basis of visual attention. We analyze retinal and cortical electrophysiological data from…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-08-02 Nikos Melanitis , Konstantina Nikita

Visual attention is very an essential factor that affects how human perceives visual signals. This report investigates how distortions in an image could distract human's visual attention using Bayesian visual search models, specifically,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-09 Zhengzhong Tu

When searching for a target within an image our brain can adopt different strategies, but which one does it choose? This question can be answered by tracking the motion of the eye while it executes the task. Following many individuals…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-09-04 Tatiana A. Amor , Mirko Lukovic , Hans J. Herrmann , Jose S. Andrade

Visually exploring the world around us is not a passive process. Instead, we actively explore the world and acquire visual information over time. Here, we present a new model for simulating human eye-movement behavior in dynamic real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Nicolas Roth , Pia Bideau , Olaf Hellwich , Martin Rolfs , Klaus Obermayer

Accurately knowing uncertainties in appearance-based gaze tracking is critical for ensuring reliable downstream applications. Due to the lack of individual uncertainty labels, current uncertainty-aware approaches adopt probabilistic models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Qiaojie Zheng , Jiucai Zhang , Xiaoli Zhang

It is well known that human gaze carries significant information about visual attention. However, there are three main difficulties in incorporating the gaze data in an attention mechanism of deep neural networks: 1) the gaze fixation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Kyle Min , Jason J. Corso