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We analytically explore the effect of falling matter on a spherically symmetric wormhole supported by a spherical shell composed of exotic matter located at its throat. The falling matter is assumed to be also a thin spherical shell…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Ken-ichi Nakao , Tatsuya Uno , Shunichiro Kinoshita

Wormholes allowed by the general theory of relativity that are simultaneously traversable by humanoid travelers are subject to severe constraints from quantum field theory, particularly the so-called quantum inequalities, here slightly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

Stable massless wormholes are theoretically interesting in their own right as well as for astrophysical applications, especially as galactic halo objects. Therefore, the study of gravitational lensing observables for such objects is of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-17 R. F. Lukmanova , G. Y. Tuleganova , R. N. Izmailov , K. K. Nandi

Astrophysical black holes are usually surrounded by an accretion disk. At least parts of these accretion disks consist of a plasma in which light rays with different energies are dispersed. However, we usually do not know the exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Torben C. Frost

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) imaging of the central objects in the M87 and Milky Way galaxies provide compelling evidence that these objects are consistent with (Kerr) black holes. In view of these observations and the future…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 G. Alencar , Arthur Lima , Diego Rubiera-Garcia , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

We investigate traversable wormhole solutions within the framework of $f(\mathscr{Q},\mathscr{L}_m)$ gravity, a symmetric teleparallel theory featuring non-minimal coupling between geometry and matter. Adopting a linear functional form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 K. Suhasini , G. Ravi Kiran , N. S. Kavya , C. S. Varsha , V. Venkatesha

In a recent paper, we studied a modified version of the Einstein-Rosen bridge. This modified bridge is traversable and works as a one-way membrane: a particle on the first sheet falling toward the throat will reach it in finite time (in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Pascal Koiran , Hicham Zejli , J-P Levy , Florent Margnat , M-F Duval , Hasnae Zejli

We investigate the scattering of electromagnetic and gravitational waves off a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole in the low-temperature regime where the near-horizon throat experiences large quantum fluctuations. We find that the black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Roberto Emparan , Stefano Trezzi

In this work, we study the gravitational lensing by a Lorentz-violating (LV) black hole inspired by the recent contribution [1]. Explicitly, we concentrate on a specific application: we perform the computation of gravitational lensing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 A. A. Araújo Filho , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfírio

We investigate the radial perturbations of Ellis-Bronnikov wormholes ($\mathrm{l}=0$) in a slowly rotating background expanded up to second order in rotation. We find indications that simple wormhole solutions such as Ellis-Bronnikov in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Bahareh Azad , Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Fech Scen Khoo , Jutta Kunz

Abstract This short paper investigates the harmonic behavior of a general-relativistic thin-shell wormhole supported by a particular type of exotic fluid. The exotic fluid obeys a never-studied-before metric-dependent equation of state.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 S. Danial Forghani

We present the first analysis of traversable wormhole solutions within the framework of Einstein-aether theory. We show that the corresponding field equations admit three distinct wormhole geometries, obtained by adopting three different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Hanif Golchin , Hamid R. Bakhtiarizadeh , Mohammad Reza Mehdizadeh

We investigate the shadow properties in a recently proposed geometry of a rotating wormhole under realistic astrophysical conditions, particularly in the presence of a cold and non magnetized plasma environment surrounding the wormhole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Pabitra Gayen , Ratna Koley

If a traversable wormhole smoothly connects two different spacetimes, then the flux cannot be separately conserved in any of these spaces individually. Then objects propagating in a vicinity of a wormhole in one space must feel influence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-07 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

We consider the motion of light on different spacetime manifolds by calculating the deflection angle, lensing properties and by probing into the possibility of bound states. The metrics in which we examine the light motion include, among…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. Batic , S. Nelson , M. Nowakowski

We study the optical appearance of a thin accretion disk around a Schwarzschild black hole pierced by a cosmic string with a semi-analytic method of Luminet [11]. Direct and secondary images with different parameters observed by a distant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Changqing Liu , Li Tang , Jiliang Jing

In this work we have formulated a new class of traversable exponential wormhole metrics. Here initially we have considered a exponential wormhole metric in which the temporal component is an exponential function of $r$ but the spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Partha Pratim Nath , Debojit Sarma

We numerically construct images of thin accretion disks in rotating wormhole backgrounds, for the Kerr-like and the Teo class of wormholes. Our construction is illustrated by two methods, a semi-analytic scheme where separated null geodesic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Suvankar Paul , Rajibul Shaikh , Pritam Banerjee , Tapobrata Sarkar

We examine the gravitational lensing signatures of a Hayward-like regular black hole and its potential observational distinction from a Schwarzschild black hole. In the weak-field limit, the deflection angle includes a small positive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Chen-Hung Hsiao , Limei Yuan , Yidun Wan

We model the light-curves from radiation-driven clouds near an accreting black hole. Taking into account the multiple images due to strong gravitational lensing, we find that sharp spikes can significantly enhance the observed flux.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-12-16 V. Karas
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