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It is concluded in the literature that Ellis wormhole is unstable under small perturbations and would decay either to the Schwarzschild black hole or expand away to infinity. While this deterministic conclusion of instability is correct, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Kamal K. Nandi , Alexander A. Potapov , Ramil Izmailov , Amarjit Tamang , James C. Evans

In this paper we study the possibility of non-relativistic quantum particles to traverse the generalized Ellis-Bronnikov wormholes by considering quantum effects, such as tunneling. We have used the generalized Ellis-Bronnikov wormhole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-16 J. Furtado , C. R. Muniz , M. S. Cunha , J. E. G. Silva

The purpose of this study is to investigate observational features of Brans-Dicke wormholes in a case if they exist in our Universe. The energy flux from accretion onto a Brans-Dicke wormhole and the so-called "maximum impact parameter" are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Stanislav Alexeyev , Kristina Rannu , Dilia Gareeva

In quasars which are lensed by galaxies, the point-like images sometimes show sharp and uncorrelated brightness variations (microlensing). These brightness changes are associated with the innermost region of the quasar passing through a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Mihai Tomozeiu , Irshad Mohammed , Manuel Rabold , Prasenjit Saha , Joachim Wambsganss

Traversable wormholes (TWHs) remain one of the most intriguing predictions of General Relativity (GR), offering passage through space-time. However, their existence requires the violation of the null energy condition, making their detection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Subenoy Chakraborty , Madhukrishna Chakraborty

We study strong gravitational lensing due to a Schwarzschild black hole. Apart from the primary and the secondary images we find a sequence of images on both sides of the optic axis; we call them {\em relativistic images}. These images are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. S. Virbhadra , George F. R. Ellis

Electromagnetic rays travel on curved paths under the influence of gravity. When a dispersive optical medium is included, these trajectories are frequency-dependent. In this work we consider the behaviour of rays when a spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Adam Rogers

Braneworld black holes existing today may be of primordial origin, or may even be produced in high energy particle collisions in the laboratory and in cosmic ray showers as well. These black holes obey a modified mass-radius relationship…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. S. Majumdar , Nupur Mukherjee

Analytic solutions are presented which describe the construction of a traversable wormhole from a Schwarzschild black hole, and the enlargement of such a wormhole, in Einstein gravity. The matter model is pure radiation which may have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-10-02 Hiroko Koyama , Sean A. Hayward

We study shadows cast by a certain class of rotating wormholes and point out the crucial role of a rotating wormhole throat in the formation of a shadow. Overlooking this crucial role of a wormhole throat has resulted incomplete results in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Rajibul Shaikh

Using the Ernst formalism, a novel solution of vacuum general relativity (GR) was recently obtained [1], describing a Schwarzschild black hole (BH) immersed in a nonasymptotically flat rotating background, dubbed swirling universe, with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Zeus S. Moreira , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Luís C. B. Crispino

Traversible wormhole space-times are found as static, spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein equations with ingoing and outgoing pure ghost radiation, i.e. pure radiation with negative energy density. Switching off the radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sean A. Hayward

We construct traversable wormholes by starting with simple four-dimensional classical solutions respecting the null energy condition and containing a pair of oppositely charged black holes connected by a non-traversable wormhole. We then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Zicao Fu , Brianna Grado-White , Donald Marolf

We analyze traversable wormholes defined by the dynamic line elements that asymptotically approaches Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe. This dynamical wormholes is supported by the galactic dark matter as well as perfect isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Farook Rahaman , Bikramarka S Choudhury

{\it Hunting} compact astrophysical objects such as black holes and wormholes, as well as testing gravity theories, are important issues in relativistic astrophysics. In this sense, theoretical and observational studies of quasiperiodic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Farukh Abdulkhamidov , Petya Nedkova , Javlon Rayibaev , Jutta Kunz , Bobomurat Ahmedov

In this work, we investigate wormhole geometries with multiple throats and anti-throats in general relativity. The existence of these structures is identified through the analysis of minima and maxima in the area of the solution. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 T. M. Crispim , Marcos V. de S. Silva , G. Alencar , Celio R. Muniz , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

The purpose of this paper is to examine the possible existence or construction of traversable wormholes supported by generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) by starting with a general line element and the Einstein tensor, together with the equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-16 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

It is well known that the sum of signed magnifications is invariant for mass lens systems. In this paper, we discuss the signed magnification sums of general spherical lens models including the singular isothermal sphere, the Schwarzschild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Naoki Tsukamoto , Tomohiro Harada

We study the colour changes induced by blending in a wormhole-like microlensing scenario with extended sources. The results are compared with those obtained for limb darkening. We assess the possibility of an actual detection of the colour…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Diego F. Torres , Ernesto F. Eiroa , Gustavo E. Romero

The problem of the possibility of observing a uniform sky glow through the throat of a Morris--Thorne wormhole by an observer located in another asymptotically flat space-time is considered. It is shown that an individual star has multiple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Mikhail A. Bugaev , Igor D. Novikov , Serge V. Repin , Polina S. Samorodskaya