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An emerging new paradigm for solving inverse problems is via the use of deep learning to learn a regularizer from data. This leads to high-quality results, but often at the cost of provable guarantees. In this work, we show how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Zakhar Shumaylov , Jeremy Budd , Subhadip Mukherjee , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Many recent problems in signal processing and machine learning such as compressed sensing, image restoration, matrix/tensor recovery, and non-negative matrix factorization can be cast as constrained optimization. Projected gradient descent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-07 Trung Vu , Raviv Raich

This technical note studies a class of distributed nonsmooth convex consensus optimization problem. The cost function is a summation of local cost functions which are convex but nonsmooth. Each of the local cost functions consists of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-17 Yue Wei , Hao Fang , Xianlin Zeng , Jie Chen , Panos M. Pardalos

A new variant of Newton's method for empirical risk minimization is studied, where at each iteration of the optimization algorithm, the gradient and Hessian of the objective function are replaced by robust estimators taken from existing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-18 Eirini Ioannou , Muni Sreenivas Pydi , Po-Ling Loh

We present two new remarkably simple stochastic second-order methods for minimizing the average of a very large number of sufficiently smooth and strongly convex functions. The first is a stochastic variant of Newton's method (SN), and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Dmitry Kovalev , Konstantin Mishchenko , Peter Richtárik

Machine learning problems such as neural network training, tensor decomposition, and matrix factorization, require local minimization of a nonconvex function. This local minimization is challenged by the presence of saddle points, of which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-23 Santiago Paternain , Aryan Mokhtari , Alejandro Ribeiro

We consider a generic convex optimization problem associated with regularized empirical risk minimization of linear predictors. The problem structure allows us to reformulate it as a convex-concave saddle point problem. We propose a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-10 Yuchen Zhang , Lin Xiao

Stochastic convex optimization is a basic and well studied primitive in machine learning. It is well known that convex and Lipschitz functions can be minimized efficiently using Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD). The Normalized Gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-29 Elad Hazan , Kfir Y. Levy , Shai Shalev-Shwartz

This paper proposes and develops new Newton-type methods to solve structured nonconvex and nonsmooth optimization problems with justifying their fast local and global convergence by means of advanced tools of variational analysis and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-03 Pham Duy Khanh , Boris S. Mordukhovich , Vo Thanh Phat

Data sparsity is a common issue to train machine learning tools such as neural networks for engineering and scientific applications, where experiments and simulations are expensive. Recently physics-constrained neural networks (PCNNs) were…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Dehao Liu , Yan Wang

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been widely adopted in temporal sequence analysis, where realtime performance is often in demand. However, RNNs suffer from heavy computational workload as the model often comes with large weight…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Runbin Shi , Peiyan Dong , Tong Geng , Yuhao Ding , Xiaolong Ma , Hayden K. -H. So , Martin Herbordt , Ang Li , Yanzhi Wang

Newton's method for polynomial root finding is one of mathematics' most well-known algorithms. The method also has its shortcomings: it is undefined at critical points, it could exhibit chaotic behavior and is only guaranteed to converge…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-03 Bahman Kalantari

We focus on minimizing nonconvex finite-sum functions that typically arise in machine learning problems. In an attempt to solve this problem, the adaptive cubic regularized Newton method has shown its strong global convergence guarantees…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-28 Seonho Park , Seung Hyun Jung , Panos M. Pardalos

In this paper, we introduce both monotone and nonmonotone variants of LiBCoD, a \textbf{Li}nearized \textbf{B}lock \textbf{Co}ordinate \textbf{D}escent method for solving composite optimization problems. At each iteration, a random block is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-17 Yassine Nabou , Lahcen El Bourkhissi , Sebastian U. Stich , Tuomo Valkonen

Difference-of-convex (DC) optimization problems are shown to be equivalent to the minimization of a Lipschitz-differentiable "envelope". A gradient method on this surrogate function yields a novel (sub)gradient-free proximal algorithm which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-17 Andreas Themelis , Ben Hermans , Panagiotis Patrinos

Bilevel hyperparameter optimization has received growing attention thanks to the fast development of machine learning. Due to the tremendous size of data sets, the scale of bilevel hyperparameter optimization problem could be extremely…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-27 Yixin Wang , Qingna Li , Liwei Zhang

Self-consistency (SC), a widely used decoding strategy for chain-of-thought reasoning, shows significant gains across various multi-step reasoning tasks but comes with a high cost due to multiple sampling with the preset size. Its variants,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Xinglin Wang , Shaoxiong Feng , Yiwei Li , Peiwen Yuan , Yueqi Zhang , Chuyi Tan , Boyuan Pan , Yao Hu , Kan Li

Compressed sensing (CS) is a promising tool for reducing sampling costs. Current deep neural network (NN)-based CS methods face the challenges of collecting labeled measurement-ground truth (GT) data and generalizing to real applications.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-15 Bin Chen , Xuanyu Zhang , Shuai Liu , Yongbing Zhang , Jian Zhang

In this work we are interested in the construction of numerical methods for high dimensional constrained nonlinear optimization problems by particle-based gradient-free techniques. A consensus-based optimization (CBO) approach combined with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-23 Giacomo Borghi , Michael Herty , Lorenzo Pareschi

Sparse optimization is a central problem in machine learning and computer vision. However, this problem is inherently NP-hard and thus difficult to solve in general. Combinatorial search methods find the global optimal solution but are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-30 Ganzhao Yuan , Li Shen , Wei-Shi Zheng