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相关论文: Chasing New Physics in Stacks of Soft Tracks

200 篇论文

Strongly coupled hidden sector theories predict collider production of invisible, composite dark matter candidates mixed with standard model hadrons in the form of semivisible jets. Classical mass reconstruction techniques may not be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Kevin Pedro , Prasanth Shyamsundar

Tracking in high density environments plays an important role in many physics analyses at the LHC. In such environments, it is possible that two nearly collinear particles contribute to the same hits as they travel through the ATLAS pixel…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Patrick McCormack , Milan Ganai , Ben Nachman , Maurice Garcia-Sciveres

Several boosted jet techniques use jet shape variables to discriminate the multi-pronged signal from Quantum Chromodynamics backgrounds. In this paper, we provide a first-principles study of an important class of jet shapes all of which put…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Mrinal Dasgupta , Lais Schunk , Gregory Soyez

A variety of new-physics models predict metastable particles whose decay length is $\lesssim 1$ mm. Conventional displaced-vertex searches are less sensitive to this sub-millimeter decay range, and thus such metastable particles have been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Hayato Ito , Osamu Jinnouchi , Takeo Moroi , Natsumi Nagata , Hidetoshi Otono

One of the most important problems of data processing in high energy and nuclear physics is the event reconstruction. Its main part is the track reconstruction procedure which consists in looking for all tracks that elementary particles…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Dmitriy Baranov , Sergey Mitsyn , Pavel Goncharov , Gennady Ososkov

At hadron colliders invisible particles $\chi$ can be inferred only through observation of the transverse component of the vectorial sum of their momenta -- missing $E_T$ or MET -- preventing reconstruction of the masses of their mother…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Michael Spannowsky , Chris Wymant

We investigate theoretically the collective dynamics of soft active particles living in a viscous fluid. We focus on a minimal model for active but non-motile particles consisting of $N>1$ elastic dimers deformed by active stresses and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-04-09 Denis Bartolo , Eric Lauga

We demonstrate the utility of leptons which fail standard isolation criteria in searches for new physics at the LHC. Such leptons can arise in any event containing a highly boosted particle which decays to both leptons and quarks. We begin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Christopher Brust , Petar Maksimovic , Alice Sady , Prashant Saraswat , Matthew T. Walters , Yongjie Xin

In this paper, we aim to model 3D scene geometry, appearance, and physical information just from dynamic multi-view videos in the absence of any human labels. By leveraging physics-informed losses as soft constraints or integrating simple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Jinxi Li , Ziyang Song , Bo Yang

We designed and implemented our own versatile simulation software in order to understand the velocity changes and track patterns observed in slow moving vortex lattices. The data was obtained from time series of STM images on NbSe$_2$ in a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Michael Dreyer , Jonghee Lee , Hui Wang , Barry Barker

The energy loss of a hard parton is regarded as a useful tool to probe properties of a soft medium. However, the information obtained by a measurement of the nuclear suppression R_AA is not very sensitive to medium properties. Thus, more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thorsten Renk

Jet classification is an important ingredient in measurements and searches for new physics at particle coliders, and secondary vertex reconstruction is a key intermediate step in building powerful jet classifiers. We use a neural network to…

The one-shot multi-object tracking, which integrates object detection and ID embedding extraction into a unified network, has achieved groundbreaking results in recent years. However, current one-shot trackers solely rely on single-frame…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Chao Liang , Zhipeng Zhang , Xue Zhou , Bing Li , Weiming Hu

We introduce a new technique called Drapes to enhance the sensitivity in searches for new physics at the LHC. By training diffusion models on side-band data, we show how background templates for the signal region can be generated either…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Debajyoti Sengupta , Matthew Leigh , John Andrew Raine , Samuel Klein , Tobias Golling

This work addresses the critical problem of tracking fast-moving objects through strongly scattering media in a low-light environment. Different from existing approaches that use frame-based cameras with fixed exposure times, which trade…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Yuqing Cao , Shuo Zhu , Rongzhou Chen , Jingyan Chen , Ni Chen , Edmund Y. Lam

We investigate stochastic resetting in coupled systems involving two degrees of freedom, where only one variable is reset. The resetting variable, which we think of as hidden, indirectly affects the remaining observable variable through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Kristian Stølevik Olsen , Hartmut Löwen

The article is devoted to the searches for new particles predicted by physics beyond the Standard Model through the b-tagging algorithm. The dependence of b-tagging efficiency on the jet identification, impact parameter identification,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-17 T. V. Obikhod , I. A. Petrenko

Track-assisted mass is a proxy for jet mass that only uses direction information from charged particles, allowing it to be measured at the Large Hadron Collider with very fine angular resolution. In this paper, we introduce a generalization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Benjamin T. Elder , Jesse Thaler

We perform extensive Molecular Dynamics simulations of an ensemble of realistic microgel particles in swollen conditions in a wide range of packing fractions $\zeta$. We compare neutral and charged microgels, where we consider charges…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Giovanni Del Monte , Emanuela Zaccarelli