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For the prototype diluted ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As, there is a fundamental concern about the electronic states near the Fermi level, i.e., whether the Fermi level resides in a well-separated impurity band derived from Mn doping…

The presence of defects in the narrow-gap semiconductors GaSb and InSb affects their dopability and hence applicability for a range of optoelectronic applications. Here, we report hybrid density functional theory based calculations of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 J. Buckeridge , T. D. Veal , C. R. A. Catlow , D. O. Scanlon

The ABC model has been widely used to describe the carrier recombination rate, in which the rate of non-radiative recombination assisted by deep-level defects is assumed to depend linearly on excess carrier density $\Delta n$, leading to a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Shanshan Wang , Menglin Huang , Su-Huai Wei , Xin-Gao Gong , Shiyou Chen

Doping of semiconductors by impurity atoms enabled their widespread technological application in micro and opto-electronics. For colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals, an emerging family of materials where size, composition and shape-control…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 David Mocatta , Guy Cohen , Jonathan Schattner , Oded Millo , Eran Rabani , Uri Banin

B-gallium oxide (B-Ga2O3) is of high interest for power electronics because of its unique combination of melt growth, epitaxial growth, n-type dopability, ultrawide bandgap, and high critical field. Optimization of crystal growth processes…

An excess density of quasiparticles is widely observed in superconducting films. This excess causes performance degradation in a variety of superconducting devices, including decoherence in qubits. In this Letter, we evaluate the hypothesis…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Eva Gurra , Douglas A. Bennett , Shannon M. Duff , Michael R. Vissers , Joel N. Ullom

We study the crossover from the underdoped to the overdoped regime in the t-J model.The underdoped regime is dominated by the superexchange interaction, locking the spins into singlets which weakly perturbe coherent charge carriers. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar

High-temperature superconductivity in cuprates emerges upon doping the parent Mott insulator. Robust signatures of the low-doped electronic state include a Hall carrier density that initially tracks the number of doped holes and the…

The superconducting properties of a recently proposed phenomenological model for a weakly doped antiferromagnet are analyzed, taking into account fluctuations of the phase of the order parameter. In this model, we assume that the doped…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. M. Loktev , V. M. Turkowski

Understanding doped Mott insulators is a fundamental goal in condensed matter physics, with relevance to cuprate superconductors and other quantum materials. The doped Hubbard model minimally describes such systems, and has explicated some…

We show that antiferromagnetic spin-density wave order in the two-dimensional Hubbard model yields a drop of the charge carrier density as observed in recent transport measurements for cuprate superconductors in high magnetic fields upon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Pietro M. Bonetti , Johannes Mitscherling , Demetrio Vilardi , Walter Metzner

Bottom-up production of semiconductor nanomaterials is often accompanied by inhomogeneity resulting in a spread in electronic properties which may be influenced by the nanoparticle geometry, crystal quality, stoichiometry or doping. Using…

The vast majority of superconductors have more than one Fermi surface, on which the electrons pair below the critical temperature $T_C$, yet their superconducting behavior can be well described by a single-band Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer…

The superconductor-insulator transition in the presence of strong compensation of dopants was recently realized in La doped YBCO. The compensation of acceptors by donors makes it possible to change independently the concentration of holes n…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Markus Mueller , Boris I. Shklovskii

Using hybrid density functional theory, we address point defects susceptible to cause charge compensation upon Mg doping of GaN. We determine the free energy of formation of the nitrogen vacancy and of several Mg-related defects. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-01 Giacomo Miceli , Alfredo Pasquarello

Controlling doping is essential for a successful integration of semiconductor materials into device technologies. However, the assessment of doping levels and the distribution of charge carriers in carbon nanotubes or other nanoscale…

Scanning photocurrent microscopy (SPCM) has been widely used for characterizing charge transport properties, in particular, the minority carrier diffusion length of semiconductors. However, studying lightly doped or intrinsic semiconductors…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Xiujun Lian , Hanwei Gao

Defect concentrations in semiconductors are strongly influenced by thermal history during growth and cooldown, yet most defect calculations assume either instantaneous quenching from high temperature or that full-equilibrium is maintained -…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Khandakar Aaditta Arnab , Intuon Chatratin , Anderson Janotti , Michael Scarpulla

Despite often being dismissively described as exhibiting conventional Fermi-liquid-like behaviour, heavily overdoped high-Tc cuprates sport several unexpected features. Thermodynamic properties expected to be roughly constant with doping…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-08-12 J. G. Storey

We study the effect of critical pairing fluctuations on the electronic properties in the normal state of a clean superconductor in three dimensions. Using a functional renormalization group approach to take the non-Gaussian nature of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Philipp Lange , Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev , Peter Kopietz