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Development and growth are complex and tumultuous processes. Modern economic growth theories identify some key determinants of economic growth. However, the relative importance of the determinants remains unknown, and additional variables…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2018-12-05 Angelica Sbardella , Emanuele Pugliese , Andrea Zaccaria , Pasquale Scaramozzino

This article conducts a literature review on the topic of monetary policy in developing countries and focuses on the effectiveness of monetary policy in promoting economic growth and the relationship between monetary policy and economic…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-03-07 Marouane Daoui

Managing software development productivity and effort are key issues in software organizations. Identifying the most relevant factors influencing project performance is essential for implementing business strategies by selecting and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-01-22 Adam Trendowicz , Michael Ochs , Axel Wickenkamp , Jürgen Münch , Yasushi Ishigai , Takashi Kawaguchi

A major gap exists between the conceptual suggestion of how much a nation should invest in science, innovation, and technology, and the practical implementation of what is done. We identify 4 critical challenges that must be address in…

We discuss, at the macro-level of nations, the contribution of research funding and rate of international collaboration to research performance, with important implications for the science of science policy. In particular, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Giulio Cimini , Andrea Zaccaria , Andrea Gabrielli

Understanding the factors driving innovation in energy technologies is of critical importance to mitigating climate change and addressing other energy-related global challenges. Low levels of innovation, measured in terms of energy patent…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Jessika E. Trancik , Jasleen Kaur

We use citation data of scientific articles produced by individual nations in different scientific domains to determine the structure and efficiency of national research systems. We characterize the scientific fitness of each nation (that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Giulio Cimini , Andrea Gabrielli , Francesco Sylos Labini

Understanding what factors bring about socio-economic development may often suffer from the streetlight effect, of analyzing the effect of only those variables that have been measured and are therefore available for analysis. How do we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Mehak Gupta , Shayan Saifi , Konark Verma , Kumari Rekha , Aaditeshwar Seth

Finding reliable data to inform decisions about technology for global development remains a challenge. Easily accessible "Knowledge platforms" are a way to curate and standardize information about technology for development. Three…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-09-29 Rob Goodier , Iana Aranda , Laura MacDonald

The information age is also an era of escalating social problems. The digital transformation of society and the economy is already underway in all countries, although the progress in this transformation can vary widely. There are more…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-12-29 Szabolcs Nagy , Mariann Veresne Somosi

In the contemporary age of information, organisations have realised the importance of data to innovate and thereby attain a competitive advantage. As a result, firms are more focused on understanding the potential to achieve data-driven…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Sasari Samarasinghe , Sachithra Lokuge

Why do nations produce scientific research? This is a fundamental problem in the field of social studies of science. The paper confronts this question here by showing vital determinants of science to explain the sources of social power and…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2018-06-14 Mario Coccia

It is now widely recognised that components of the environment play the role of economic assets, termed natural capital, that are a foundation of social and economic development. National governments monitor the state and trends of natural…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-13 Alison Fairbrass , Georgina Mace , Paul Ekins , Ben Milligan

Information transparency is a major building block of responsible governments. We explored factors influencing the information transparency of 117 world nations. After controlling for the effects of confounding variables of wealth (GDP per…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Mahmood Khosrowjerdi

Models that explain the economical and political realities of nowadays societies should help all the world's citizens. Yet, the last four years showed that the current models are missing. Here we develop a dynamical society-deciders model…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Ophir Flomenbom

While scientific performance is an important aspect of a stable and healthy economy, measures for it have yet to gain their place in economic country profiles. As useful indicators for this performance dimension, this paper introduces the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-07-26 Nadine Rons

Research and development (R&D) of countries play a major role in a long-term development of the economy. We measure the R&D efficiency of all 28 member countries of the European Union in the years 2008--2014. Super-efficient data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-05-09 Vladimír Holý , Karel Šafr

Evidence in the literature from several business sectors shows that exploratory and exploitative innovation strategies are complementarily important for competitiveness. Our empirical findings reinforced those evidences in the context of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Fabio Q. B. da Silva , Cleviton V. F. Monteiro , Igor Ebrahim dos Santos , Luiz Fernando Capretz

For organizations to survive and flourish in the long term, innovation and novelty must be continually introduced, which is particularly true in today's rapidly changing world. This raises a variety of ethical and sustainability…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Maria Fay , Frederik F. Flöther

As the digital economy grows increasingly intangible, traditional productivity measures struggle to capture the true economic impact of artificial intelligence (AI). AI systems capable of cognitive work significantly enhance productivity,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-15 Alex Farach , Alexia Cambon , Jared Spataro