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Because the propagation of neutrinos is affected by the presence of Earth matter, it opens new possibilities to probe the Earth's interior. Different approaches range from techniques based upon the interaction of high energy (above TeV)…

地球物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Walter Winter

Sensitive tests of Lorentz invariance can emerge from the study of neutrino oscillations, particularly for atmospheric neutrinos where the effect is conveniently near-maximal and has been observed over a wide range of energies. We assume…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sheldon Lee Glashow

We discuss the effects of neutrino mixing and the neutrino mass hierarchy when considering the capture of the cosmic neutrino background (CNB) on radioactive nuclei. The implications of mixing and hierarchy at future generations of tritium…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mattias Blennow

Strong degeneracy exists between some modified gravity (MG) models and massive neutrinos because the enhanced structure growth produced by modified gravity can be suppressed due to the free-streaming massive neutrinos. Previous works showed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Wei Liu , Liang Wu , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Marco Baldi , Georgios Valogiannis , Wenjuan Fang

New physics near the TeV scale could modify neutrino-matter interactions or generate a relatively large neutrino magnetic (transition) moment. Both types of effects have been discussed since the 1970's as alternatives to mass-induced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Friedland

In solar neutrino oscillations, if $\nu_e$ has a significant third massive component, the allowed parameter space in $\Delta m^2$ and $\sin^2 2 \theta$ for the first two components is shown to be greatly increased. This third component may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma

Neutrinos, due to their weakly interacting nature, provide us with a unique opportunity to test foundations of quantum mechanics over macroscopic distances. There has been considerable theoretical and experimental interest in examining the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Sheeba Shafaq , Tanmay Kushwaha , Poonam Mehta

Using a WKB approximation of the Dirac equation in a curved spacetime, we obtain the expression for the phase shift between two neutrino mass eigenstates in a generic gravitational field. We apply this expression to two specific space-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Luca Visinelli

We examine the propagation and flavor oscillations of neutrinos under the influence of gravitational waves (GWs) with an arbitrary polarization. We rederive the effective Hamiltonian for the system of three neutrino flavors using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Maxim Dvornikov

The interplay of gravitation and the quantum-mechanical principle of linear superposition induces a new set of neutrino oscillation phases. These ensure that the flavor-oscillation clocks, inherent in the phenomenon of neutrino…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia , C. Burgard

With the advent of time-domain astronomy and the game-changing next generation of telescopes, we have unprecedented opportunities to explore the most energetic events in our Universe through electromagnetic radiation, gravitational waves,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Irene Tamborra

Neutrino oscillations change when in media in comparison to vacuum oscillations due to the scattering of neutrinos on matter constituents, electrons particularly. This can be easily described by introducing new effective matter mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Tomas Nosek

Neutrino oscillations in the presence of strong gravitational fields are studied. We look at very high energy neutrinos ($\sim $1 TeV) emanating from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). It is observed that spin flavor resonant transitions of such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Dardo Píriz , Mou Roy , José Wudka

Uncertainties related to the effect of neutrino coherent forward scattering in Earth's matter (MSW mechanism) and with the cross sections of quasi-elastic neutrino scattering on nuclear targets of the NO$\nu$A detectors are studied. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Lyudmila D. Kolupaeva , Konstantin S. Kuzmin , Olga N. Petrova , Igor M. Shandrov

A new more rigorous and accurate method for treating neutrino oscillations in the context of the MSW effect in a medium is proposed. This leads to a new type of resonance condition which for small mixing angles puts rather stringent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. K. Leontaris , J. D. Vergados

We derive the new quasi-classical equation for the description of the spin evolution of a neutrino propagating in a curved space-time and interacting with a background matter and an external electromagnetic field. This equation is used to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Maxim Dvornikov

The new effect of partial and full destruction of the neutrino oscillation pattern due to the neutrino wave packets separation in the transverse plane to the direction of the neutrino propagation is investigated. It is shown that this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Dmitry Zhuridov

The objective of this study is to verify the consistency of the prescription of alternative minimum coupling (connection) proposed by the Teleparallel Equivalent to General Relativity (TEGR) for the Dirac equation. With this aim, we studied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-22 A. A. Sousa , D. M. Oliveira , R. B. Pereira

We show that results of a simple dynamical gedanken experiment interpreted according to standard Newton's gravitational theory, may reveal that three-dimensional space is curved. The experiment may be used to reconstruct the curved geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 M. A. Abramowicz , G. F. R. Ellis J. Horak , M. Wielgus

In the Standard Model, neutrinos are massless. However, oscillation experiments demonstrate that they do have a small mass. Currently, only the differences of the masses squared are known, along with an upper bound on their sum. Upcoming…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Farshad Kamalinejad , Zachary Slepian