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Algorithmic fairness has attracted increasing attention in the machine learning community. Various definitions are proposed in the literature, but the differences and connections among them are not clearly addressed. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Zeyu Tang , Jiji Zhang , Kun Zhang

This article offers several contributions to the interdisciplinary project of responsible research and innovation in data science and AI. First, it provides a critical analysis of current efforts to establish practical mechanisms for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Christopher Burr , David Leslie

This manuscript aims to formalize and conclude the discussions initiated during the PriTEM workshop 22-23 March 2023. We present important ideas and discussion topics in the context of transactive energy systems. Moreover, the conclusions…

Emotion and fairness play a key role in mediating socioeconomic decisions in humans; however, the underlying neurocognitive mechanism remains largely unknown. This exploratory study unraveled the interplay between agents' emotions and the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-23 Rudra Mukhopadhyay , Sourin Chatterjee , Koel Das

We review economic research regarding the decision making processes of individuals in economics, with a particular focus on papers which tried analyzing factors that affect decision making with the evolution of the history of economic…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-12-08 Amitesh Saha

We review progress on questions related to front propagation into unstable states and point out open problems in the area. We strive to highlight different theoretical perspectives and challenges while also addressing more practical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Montie Avery , Matt Holzer , Arnd Scheel

Autonomous mechanisms have been proposed to regulate certain aspects of society and are already being used to regulate business organisations. We take seriously recent proposals for algorithmic regulation of society, and we identify the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Nello Cristianini , Teresa Scantamburlo

Advancements in machine learning have fuelled the popularity of using AI decision algorithms in procedures such as bail hearings (Feller et al. 2016), medical diagnoses (Rajkomar et al. 2018; Esteva et al. 2019) and recruitment (Heilweil…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Bram Vaassen

Explainable recommendation has shown its great advantages for improving recommendation persuasiveness, user satisfaction, system transparency, among others. A fundamental problem of explainable recommendation is how to evaluate the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Xu Chen , Yongfeng Zhang , Ji-Rong Wen

This paper is a survey of recent work at the intersection of mechanism design and privacy. The connection is a natural one, but its study has been jump-started in recent years by the advent of differential privacy, which provides a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-11 Mallesh Pai , Aaron Roth

Most health economic analyses are undertaken with the aid of computers. However, the research ethics of implementing health economic models as software (or computational health economic models (CHEMs)) are poorly understood. We propose that…

Persistent economic competition is often justified as a mechanism of innovation, efficiency, and welfare maximization. Yet empirical evidence across disciplines reveals that competition systematically generates fragility, inequality, and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-16 Marcelo S. Tedesco , Gonzalo Marquez

The behaviors of various confidence/credible interval constructions are explored, particularly in the region of low statistics where methods diverge most. We highlight a number of challenges, such as the treatment of nuisance parameters,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Steven D. Biller , Scott M. Oser

In traditional mechanism design, agents only care about the utility they derive from the outcome of the mechanism. We look at a richer model where agents also assign non-negative dis-utility to the information about their private types…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Kobbi Nissim , Claudio Orlandi , Rann Smorodinsky

Aggregated phenomena in social sciences and economics are highly dependent on the way individuals interact. To help understanding the interplay between socio-economic activities and underlying social networks, this paper studies a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Chavalarias

Advancements in computer science, artificial intelligence, and control systems of the recent have catalyzed the emergence of cybernetic societies, where algorithms play a significant role in decision-making processes affecting the daily…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Kevin Riehl , Michail Makridis , Anastasios Kouvelas

In recent years, methods from network science are gaining rapidly interest in economics and finance. A reason for this is that in a globalized world the interconnectedness among economic and financial entities are crucial to understand and…

We study the design of efficient mechanisms under asymmetric awareness and information. Unawareness refers to the lack of conception rather than the lack of information. Assuming quasi-linear utilities and private values, we show that we…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-08 Kym Pram , Burkhard C. Schipper

How best to incentivise prompt disclosure? We study this question in a general model in which a technological breakthrough occurs at an uncertain time and is privately observed by an agent, and a principal must incentivise disclosure via…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-09 Gregorio Curello , Ludvig Sinander

The success of artificial intelligence (AI), and deep learning models in particular, has led to their widespread adoption across various industries due to their ability to process huge amounts of data and learn complex patterns. However,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Wei Jie Yeo , Wihan van der Heever , Rui Mao , Erik Cambria , Ranjan Satapathy , Gianmarco Mengaldo