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Achieving macroscopic directed migration of microscale swimmers in a fluid is an important step towards utilizing their autonomous motion. It has been experimentally shown that directed motion can be induced, without any external fields, by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Jiajun Tong , Michael J. Shelley

In this paper we systematically derive a fourth-order continuum theory capable of reproducing mesoscale turbulence in a three-dimensional suspension of microswimmers. We start from overdamped Langevin equations for a generic microscopic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Henning Reinken , Sabine H. L. Klapp , Markus Bär , Sebastian Heidenreich

We investigate the collective dynamics of self-propelled droplets, confined in a one dimensional micro-fluidic channel. On one hand, neighboring droplets align and form large trains of droplets moving in the same direction. On the other…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Pierre Illien , Charlotte de Blois , Yang Liu , Marjolein N. van der Linden , Olivier Dauchot

The collision processes of two crescentic dunes called barchans are systematically studied using a simple computer simulation model. The simulated processes, coalescence, ejection and reorganization, qualitatively correspond to those…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Atsunari Katsuki , Hiraku Nishimori , Noritaka Endo , Keisuke Taniguchi

We have developed an experimental setup of very simple self-propelled robots to observe collective motion emerging as a result of inelastic collisions only. A circular pool and commercial RC boats were the basis of our first setup, where we…

The performance of a single or the collection of microswimmers strongly depends on the hydrodynamic coupling among their constituents and themselves. We present a numerical study for a single and a pair of microswimmers based on lattice…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-15 D. Geyer , S. Ziegler , A. Sukhov , M. Hubert , A. -S. Smith , O. Aouane , P. Malgaretti , J. Harting

We elucidate the universal properties of the nonequilibrium steady states (NESS) in a driven symmetric binary fluid mixture, an example of active advection, in its miscible phase. We use the symmetries of the equations of motion to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Abhik Basu

Hydrodynamical simulations of semi-detached, polytropic binary stars are presented in an effort to study the onset and stability of dynamical mass transfer events. Initial, synchronously rotating equilibrium models are constructed using a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mario C. R. D'Souza , Patrick M. Motl , Joel E. Tohline , Juhan Frank

Previous particle-based computer simulations have revealed a significantly more pronounced tendency of spontaneous global polar ordering in puller (contractile) microswimmer suspensions than in pusher (extensile) suspensions. We here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Christian Hoell , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

Advancements in artificial active matter heavily rely on our ability to characterise their motion. Yet, the most widely used tool to analyse the latter is standard wide-field microscopy, which is largely limited to the study of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Maximilian Bailey , Fabio Grillo , Lucio Isa

It is important to know the accurate trajectory of a free fall object in fluid (such as a spacecraft), whose motion might be chaotic in many cases. However, it is impossible to accurately predict its chaotic trajectory in a long enough…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Tianzhuang Xu , Jing Li , Zhihui Li , Shijun Liao

This paper investigates the hierarchy of baryon physics assembly bias relations obtained from state-of-the-art hydrodynamic simulations with respect to the underlying cosmic web spanned by the dark matter field. Using the Bias Assignment…

A site-site interaction model is proposed for water in two-dimension, as an alternative to the traditional Mercedes-Benz model. In MB model, water molecules are modeled as 2-dimensional Lennard-Jones disks with three hydrogen bonding arms…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Tangi Baré , Maxime Besserve , Tomaz Urbic , Aurélien Perera

We propose a novel approach in the study of transport phenomena in dense systems or systems with long range interactions where multiple particle interactions must be taken into consideration. Within Boltzmann's kinetic formalism, we study…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Travis J. Sherman , Johann Rafelski

The dynamical correlations of a model consisting of particles constrained on the line and interacting with a nearest--neighbour Lennard--Jones potential are computed by molecular--dynamics simulations. A drastic qualitative change of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefano Lepri , Paolo Sandri , Antonio Politi

In the frame of collective dynamics in water, models built on elementary excitations and long-range electromagnetic interactions in the cell and bulk liquid are presented. Making use of the low effective mass of water coherence domains…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-12-12 Eugen A. Preoteasa , Marian V. Apostol

In this paper, we develop a multiscale hierarchy framework for objective molecular dynamics (OMD), a reduced order molecular dynamics with a certain symmetry, that connects it to the statistical kinetic equation, and the macroscopic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-24 Richard D. James , Kunlun Qi , Li Wang

Boundary layer turbulence, particularly the vertical fluxes of momentum, shapes the evolution of winds and currents and plays a critical role in weather, climate, and biogeochemical processes. In this work, a unified, data-driven…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Renaud Falga , Sara Shamekh , Laure Zanna

When groups of inertial swimmers move together, hydrodynamic interactions play a key role in shaping their collective dynamics, including the cohesion of the group. To explore how these interactions influence group cohesion, we develop a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Mohamed Niged Mabrouk , Daniel Floryan

The prevalence of binary stars at close separations implies that many of these systems will interact or merge during the binary's lifetime. This paper presents hydrodynamic simulations of the scenario of binary coalescence through unstable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Morgan MacLeod , Michelle Vick , Dong Lai , James M. Stone