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相关论文: Explosive magnetorotational instability in Kepleri…

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The magnetorotational instability (MRI) plays a crucial role for cosmic structure formation by enabling turbulence in Keplerian disks which would be otherwise hydrodynamically stable. With particular focus on MRI experiments with liquid…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Oleg N. Kirillov , Frank Stefani

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) of a weakly ionized, differentially rotating, magnetized plasma disk is investigated in the multi-fluid framework. The disk is threaded by a uniform vertical magnetic field and charge is carried by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. P. Pandey , Mark Wardle

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is considered to be one of the most powerful sources of turbulence in hydrodynamically stable quasi-Keplerian flows, such as those governing accretion disk flows. Although the linear stability of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 A. Guseva , R. Hollerbach , A. P. Willis , M. Avila

We examine the nonlinear development of unstable magnetosonic waves driven by a background radiative flux -- the Radiation-Driven Magneto-Acoustic Instability (RMI, a.k.a. the "photon bubble" instability). The RMI may serve as a persistent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rodrigo Fernández , Aristotle Socrates

(Abriged) The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is believed to be an efficient way to transport angular momentum in accretion discs. It has also been suggested as a way to amplify magnetic fields in discs, the instability acting as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Lesur , G. I. Ogilvie

Magnetorotational instability (MRI) is one of the fundamental processes in astrophysics, driving angular momentum transport and mass accretion in a wide variety of cosmic objects. Despite much theoretical/numerical and experimental efforts…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 G. Mamatsashvili , F. Stefani , A. Guseva , M. Avila

We examine global incompressible axisymmetric perturbations of a differentially rotating MHD plasma with radial density gradients. It is shown that the standard magnetorotational instability, (MRI) criterion drawn from the local dispersion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jesse Pino , S. M. Mahajan

The magnetorotational instability(MRI) in the Kerr spacetime is studied on a 3+1 viewpoint. The Maxwell's equations are expressed in a circularly orbiting observer's frame that co-rotates with matter in Keplerian orbits. There exist large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Yokosawa , T. Inui

We present three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the nonlinear evolution of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) with a non-zero Ohmic resistivity. The properties of the saturated state depend on the initial magnetic field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Timothy P. Fleming , James M. Stone , John F. Hawley

Global three dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of turbulent accretion disks are presented which start from fully equilibrium initial conditions in which the magnetic forces are accounted for and the induction equation is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. R. Parkin , G. V. Bicknell

We studied dynamical balances in magnetorotational instability (MRI) turbulence with a net vertical field in the shearing box model of disks. Analyzing the turbulence dynamics in Fourier (${\bf k}$-)space, we identified three types of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 D. Gogichaishvili , G. Mamatsashvili , W. Horton , G. Chagelishvili

We carried out 2D-axisymmetric MHD simulations of core-collapse supernovae for rapidly-rotating magnetized progenitors. By changing both the strength of the magnetic field and the spatial resolution, the evolution of the magnetorotational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Hidetomo Sawai , Shoichi Yamada

Deviations from axial symmetry are necessary to maintain self-sustained MRI-turbulence. We define the parameters region where nonaxisymmetric MRI is excited and study dependence of the unstable modes structure and growth rates on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 L. L. Kitchatinov , G. Ruediger

The interaction of differential rotation and toroidal fields that are current-free in the gap between two corotating axially unbounded cylinders is considered. It is shown that nonaxisymmetric perturbations are unstable if the rotation rate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. Ruediger , M. Gellert , M. Schultz , R. Hollerbach , F. Stefani

The nonlinear evolution and the saturation mechanism of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) are investigated using three-dimensional resistive MHD simulations. A local shearing box is used for our numerical analysis and the simulations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takayoshi Sano , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Axisymmetric magnetorotational instability (MRI) in viscous accretion disks is investigated by linear analysis and two-dimensional nonlinear simulations. The linear growth of the viscous MRI is characterized by the Reynolds number defined…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Youhei Masada , Takayoshi Sano

It has been recently suggested that the magneto-rotational instability (MRI) is a limiting case of the magneto-elliptic instability (MEI). This limit is obtained for horizontal modes in the presence of rotation and an external vertical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Krzysztof A. Mizerski , Wladimir Lyra

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is thought to be a powerful source of turbulence in Keplerian accretion disks. Motivated by recent laboratory experiments, we study the MRI driven by an azimuthal magnetic field in an electrically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Anna Guseva , Ashley P. Willis , Rainer Hollerbach , Marc Avila

The short time evolution of three dimensional small perturbations is studied. Exhibiting spectral asymptotic stability, thin discs are nonetheless shown to host intensive hydrodynamical activity in the shape of non modal growth of initial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yu. M. Shtemler , M. Mond , G. Rudiger , O. Regev , O. M. Umurhan

A new type of instability that is expected to drive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence from a purely toroidal magnetic field in an accretion disk is presented. It is already known that in a differentially rotating system, the uniform…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Kota Hirabayashi , Masahiro Hoshino