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相关论文: Explosive magnetorotational instability in Kepleri…

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The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is a fundamental process of accretion disk physics, but its saturation mechanism remains poorly understood despite considerable theoretical and computational effort. We present a multiple scales…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-24 S. E. Clark , Jeffrey S. Oishi

The effect of large magnetic Prandtl number $\text{Pm}$ (the ratio of viscosity to resistivity) on the turbulent transport and energetics of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) is poorly understood, despite the realization of this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Loren E. Held , George Mamatsashvili

The magneto-rotational instability (MRI) is the most likely mechanism for transportation of angular momentum and dissipation of energy within hot, ionized accretion discs. This instability is produced through the interactions of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Oscar M. Pimentel , P. Chris Fragile , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , Bridget Ierace , Deepika Bollimpalli

A global mode is shown to be unstable to non-axisymmetric perturbations in a differentially rotating Keplerian disk containing either vertical or azimuthal magnetic fields. In an unstratified cylindrical disk model, using both global…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Fatima Ebrahimi , Matthew Pharr

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) can be a powerful mechanism amplifying the magnetic field in core-collapse supernovae. Whether initially weak magnetic fields can be amplified by this instability to dynamically relevant strengths is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Tomasz Rembiasz , Martin Obergaulinger , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , Ewald Müller , Miguel-Ángel Aloy

The outer protoplanetary disks (PPDs) can be subject to the magnetorotational instability (MRI) and the vertical shear instability (VSI). While both processes can drive turbulence in the disk, existing numerical simulations have studied…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Can Cui , Xue-Ning Bai

The magnetorotational (MRI) dynamo has long been considered one of the possible drivers of turbulent angular momentum transport in astrophysical accretion disks. However, various numerical results suggest that this dynamo may be difficult…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-02-12 A. Riols , F. Rincon , C. Cossu , G. Lesur , G. I. Ogilvie , P-Y. Longaretti

We study the possible origin of hydrodynamic turbulence in cold accretion disks such as those in star-forming systems and quiescent cataclysmic variables. As these systems are expected to have neutral gas, the turbulent viscosity is likely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Niayesh Afshordi , Ramesh Narayan

The standard magnetorotational instability (SMRI) is a promising mechanism for turbulence and rapid accretion in astrophysical disks. It is a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instability that destabilizes otherwise hydrodynamically stable disk…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Yin Wang , Erik P. Gilson , Fatima Ebrahimi , Jeremy Goodman , Kyle J. Caspary , Himawan W. Winarto , Hantao Ji

We examine the excitation of unstable magnetosonic waves in the radiative envelopes of intermediate- and high-mass stars with a magnetic field of ~kG strength. Wind clumping close to the star and microturbulence can often be accounted for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Koushik Sen , Rodrigo Fernández , Aristotle Socrates

Magneto-rotational instability (MRI) and gravitational instability (GI) are the two principle routes to turbulent angular momentum transport in accretion disks. Protoplanetary disks may develop both. This paper aims to reinvigorate interest…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Min-Kai Lin

Rabi oscillations typify the inherent nonlinearity of optical excitations in quantum dots. Using an integral kernel formulation to solve the 3D Maxwell-Bloch equations in ensembles of up to $10^4$ quantum dots, we observe features in Rabi…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Connor Glosser , B. Shanker , Carlo Piermarocchi

We study how the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in protoplanetary disks is affected by the electric discharge caused by the electric field in the resistive MHD. We have performed three-dimensional shearing box simulations with various…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Takayuki Muranushi , Satoshi Okuzumi , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

The classical radiation pressure instability has been a persistent theoretical feature of thin, radiatively efficient accretion disks with accretion rates 1 to 100 per cent of the Eddington rate. But there is only limited evidence of its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Karamveer Kaur , Nicholas C. Stone , Shmuel Gilbaum

We investigate the action of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in the context of iron-core collapse. Exponential growth of the field on the rotation time scale by the MRI will dominate the linear growth process of field line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shizuka Akiyama , J. Craig Wheeler , David L. Meier , Itamar Lichtenstadt

Previously we demonstrated that the magnetorotational instability (MRI) grows vigorously in eccentric disks, much as it does in circular disks, and we investigated the nonlinear development of the eccentric MRI without vertical gravity.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Chi-Ho Chan , Tsvi Piran , Julian H. Krolik

Accretion disks are highly unstable to magnetic instabilities driven by shear flow, where classically, the axisymmetric, weak-field Magneto-Rotational Instability (MRI) has received much attention through local WKB approximations. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Nicolas Brughmans , Rony Keppens , Hans Goedbloed

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is considered a key process for driving efficient angular momentum transport in astrophysical disks. Understanding its non-linear saturation constitutes a fundamental problem in modern accretion disk…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-05-25 Martin E. Pessah

We investigate the stability of differentially rotating proto-neutron stars (PNSs) with a toroidal magnetic field. Stability criteria for nonaxisymmetric MHD instabilities are derived using a local linear analysis. PNSs are expected to have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Youhei Masada , Takayoshi Sano , Hideaki Takabe

The effect of the Hall term on the evolution of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in weakly ionized accretion disks is investigated using local axisymmetric simulations. First, we show that the Hall term has important effects on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takayoshi Sano , James M. Stone