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We introduce the first grammar-compressed representation of a sequence that supports searches in time that depends only logarithmically on the size of the grammar. Given a text $T[1..u]$ that is represented by a (context-free) grammar of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-10-21 Francisco Claude , Gonzalo Navarro

We show that the compressed suffix array and the compressed suffix tree for a string of length $n$ over an integer alphabet of size $\sigma\leq n$ can both be built in $O(n)$ (randomized) time using only $O(n\log\sigma)$ bits of working…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Djamal Belazzougui

Converting a compressed format of a string into another compressed format without an explicit decompression is one of the central research topics in string processing. We discuss the problem of converting the run-length Burrows-Wheeler…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Takaaki Nishimoto , Yasuo Tabei

In this work we have calculated the dynamic critical exponent $z$ for 2-, 3- and 4-dimensional Ising models using the Wolff's algorithm through dynamic finite size scaling. We have studied time evolution of the average cluster size, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mehmet Dílaver , Semra Gündüç , Meral Aydın , Yiğit Gündüç

We consider the dynamic range minimum problem on the ultra-wide word RAM model of computation. This model extends the classic $w$-bit word RAM model with special ultrawords of length $w^2$ bits that support standard arithmetic and boolean…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Philip Bille , Inge Li Gørtz , Tord Stordalen , Máximo Pérez López

We present a spatially efficient decomposition of matrices and arbitrary-order tensors as linear combinations of tensor products of $\{-1, 1\}$-valued vectors. For any matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$, $$A - R_w = S_w C_w T_w^\top =…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-03 Alex W. Neal Riasanovsky , Sarah El Kazdadi

Unlike in statistical compression, where Shannon's entropy is a definitive lower bound, no such clear measure exists for the compressibility of repetitive sequences. Since statistical entropy does not capture repetitiveness, ad-hoc measures…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Tomasz Kociumaka , Gonzalo Navarro , Nicola Prezza

We consider the problem of maintaining a collection of strings while efficiently supporting splits and concatenations on them, as well as comparing two substrings, and computing the longest common prefix between two suffixes. This problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Zsuzsanna Lipták , Francesco Masillo , Gonzalo Navarro

The suffix array and the suffix tree are the two most fundamental data structures for string processing. For a length-$n$ text, however, they use $\Theta(n \log n)$ bits of space, which is often too costly. To address this, Grossi and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Dominik Kempa , Tomasz Kociumaka

We present an algorithm that computes the Lempel-Ziv decomposition in $O(n(\log\sigma + \log\log n))$ time and $n\log\sigma + \epsilon n$ bits of space, where $\epsilon$ is a constant rational parameter, $n$ is the length of the input…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Dmitry Kosolobov

Dynamic dictionary-based compression schemes are the most daily used data compression schemes since they appeared in the foundational papers of Ziv and Lempel in 1977, commonly referred to as LZ77. Their work is the base of Deflate, gZip,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-11-26 Maxime Crochemore , Alessio Langiu , Filippo Mignosi

Given a DNF formula on n variables, the two natural size measures are the number of terms or size s(f), and the maximum width of a term w(f). It is folklore that short DNF formulas can be made narrow. We prove a converse, showing that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-05-17 Parikshit Gopala , Raghu Meka , Omer Reingold

Packing several characters into one computer word is a simple and natural way to compress the representation of a string and to speed up its processing. Exploiting this idea, we propose an index for a packed string, based on a {\em sparse…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Roman Kolpakov , Gregory Kucherov , Tatiana Starikovskaya

Today there are many universal compression algorithms, but in most cases is for specific data better using specific algorithm - JPEG for images, MPEG for movies, etc. For textual documents there are special methods based on PPM algorithm or…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Jan Platos , Jiri Dvorsky

In a dynamic retrieval system, documents must be ingested as they arrive, and be immediately findable by queries. Our purpose in this paper is to describe an index structure and processing regime that accommodates that requirement for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Alistair Moffat , Joel Mackenzie

The effective potential for a dynamical Wick field (dynamical signature) induced by the quantum effects of massive fields on a topologically non-trivial $D$ dimensional background is considered. It is shown that when the radius of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Sergei D. Odintsov , August Romeo , Robin W. Tucker

We show that for all given $n,t,w \in \{1,2,...\}$ with $n<2^w$, an array of $n$ entries of $w$ bits each can be represented on a word RAM with a word length of $w$ bits in at most $nw+\lceil n(t/(2 w))^t\rceil$ bits of uninitialized memory…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-02 Torben Hagerup , Frank Kammer

For a fixed regular language $L$, the enumeration of $L$-infixes is the following task: we are given an input word $w = a_1 \cdots a_n$ and we must enumerate the infixes of $w$ that belong to $L$, i.e., the pairs $i \leq j$ such that $a_i…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Antoine Amarilli , Sven Dziadek , Luc Segoufin

The compact directed acyclic word graph (CDAWG) of a string $T$ of length $n$ takes space proportional just to the number $e$ of right extensions of the maximal repeats of $T$, and it is thus an appealing index for highly repetitive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Djamal Belazzougui , Fabio Cunial

The complexity of computing the Lempel-Ziv factorization and the set of all runs (= maximal repetitions) is studied in the decision tree model of computation over ordered alphabet. It is known that both these problems can be solved by RAM…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-22 Dmitry Kosolobov