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The color appearance of a pathological image is highly related to the imaging protocols, the proportion of different dyes, and the scanning devices. Computer-aided diagnostic systems may deteriorate when facing these color-variant…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-25 Zheng Chen

Uneven light image enhancement is a highly demanded task in many industrial image processing applications. Many existing enhancement methods using physical lighting models or deep-learning techniques often lead to unnatural results. This is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-26 Tian Pu , Shuhang Wang , Zhenming Peng , Qingsong Zhu

Images captured under low-light conditions present significant limitations in many applications, as poor lighting can obscure details, reduce contrast, and hide noise. Removing the illumination effects and enhancing the quality of such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Daniel Torres , Joan Duran , Julia Navarro , Catalina Sbert

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have successfully been applied to image classification problems where large annotated datasets are available. On the other hand, when fewer annotations are available, such as in biomedical applications, image…

Medieval paper, a handmade product, is made with a mould which leaves an indelible imprint on the sheet of paper. This imprint includes chain lines, laid lines and watermarks which are often visible on the sheet. Extracting these features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Tamara G. Grossmann , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Orietta Da Rold

The recent proposal of a new alignment solution for X-ray tomography, Virtual alignment method (VAM) allowed a more accurate method to remove the possible errors that limit the resolution and clarity of the reconstructed image. In the field…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-28 Kyungtaek Jun , Seokhwan Yoon , Jae-Hong Lim , SeungJoon Noh

The selection of the optimal feature subset and the classification has become an important issue in the field of iris recognition. In this paper we propose several methods for iris feature subset selection and vector creation. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-06-29 Amir Azizi , Hamid Reza Pourreza

Retinal blood vessel can assist doctors in diagnosis of eye-related diseases such as diabetes and hypertension, and its segmentation is particularly important for automatic retinal image analysis. However, it is challenging to segment these…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Jiawei Zhang , Yanchun Zhang , Xiaowei Xu

Finger vein recognition is an emerging biometric recognition technology. Different from the other biometric features on the body surface, the venous vascular tissue of the fingers is buried deep inside the skin. Due to this advantage,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Yimin Yin , Renye Zhang , Pengfei Liu , Wanxia Deng , Siliang He , Chen Li , Jinghua Zhang

We propose a new deep learning approach for automatic detection and segmentation of fluid within retinal OCT images. The proposed framework utilizes both ResNet and Encoder-Decoder neural network architectures. When training the network, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-21 Dustin Morley , Hassan Foroosh , Saad Shaikh , Ulas Bagci

A simple and effective low-light image enhancement method based on a noise-aware texture-preserving retinex model is proposed in this work. The new method, called NATLE, attempts to strike a balance between noise removal and natural texture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Zohreh Azizi , Xuejing Lei , C. -C Jay Kuo

Challenging to capture, and challenging to display on a cellphone screen, the panorama paradoxically remains both a staple and underused feature of modern mobile camera applications. In this work we address both of these challenges with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Ilya Chugunov , Amogh Joshi , Kiran Murthy , Francois Bleibel , Felix Heide

We propose a new approach to matching mechanism for palmprint recognition by introducing a Relative Similarity Metric (RSM) that enhances the robustness and discriminability of existing matching frameworks. While conventional systems rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Trinnhallen Brisley , Aryan Gandhi , Joseph Magen

Contrast enhancement and noise removal are coupled problems for low-light image enhancement. The existing Retinex based methods do not take the coupling relation into consideration, resulting in under or over-smoothing of the enhanced…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-27 Yang Wang , Yang Cao , Zheng-Jun Zha , Jing Zhang , Zhiwei Xiong , Wei Zhang , Feng Wu

Intensity inhomogeneities in images constitute a considerable challenge in image segmentation. In this paper we propose a novel biconvex variational model to tackle this task. We combine a total variation approach for multi class…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-09 Jan Henrik Fitschen , Katharina Losch , Gabriele Steidl

Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy, is a technique of fundamental importance to analytical science and technology where the amplified Raman spectrum of analytes is used for chemical fingerprinting. Here, we showcase an engineered…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 K N Prajapati , Anoop A Nair , S Ravi P Silva , J Mitra

Automatic extraction of retinal vascular biomarkers from color fundus images (CFI) is crucial for large-scale studies of the retinal vasculature. We present VascX, an open-source Python toolbox that extracts biomarkers from CFI artery-vein…

Retinex theory is developed mainly to decompose an image into the illumination and reflectance components by analyzing local image derivatives. In this theory, larger derivatives are attributed to the changes in reflectance, while smaller…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Jun Xu , Yingkun Hou , Dongwei Ren , Li Liu , Fan Zhu , Mengyang Yu , Haoqian Wang , Ling Shao

Visible light optical coherence tomography (vis-OCT) is gaining traction for retinal imaging due to its high resolution and functional capabilities. However, the significant absorption of hemoglobin in the visible light range leads to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-14 Razieh Ganjee , Bingjie Wang , Lingyun Wang , Chengcheng Zhao , José-Alain Sahel , Shaohua Pi

At present, supervised stereo methods based on deep neural network have achieved impressive results. However, in some scenarios, accurate three-dimensional labels are inaccessible for supervised training. In this paper, a self-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Xiaoyu Chen , Qixin Wang , Jinzhou Ge , Yi Zhang , Jing Han