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相关论文: Phase structure of the $O(2)$ ghost model with hig…

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Assuming the self-consistent theory of localization due to Abou-Chacra et al., we solve the N=1 Wegner model in the regime of strong disorder and high dimension. In the process, we uncover a non-standard electronic phase with spontaneously…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-05-02 J. Arenz , M. R. Zirnbauer

We apply dimensional reduction to the finite temperature U(1)+Higgs theory and study the properties of the reduced 3-dimensional theory in the broken phase using lattice Monte Carlo simulations. We compute analytically the scalar condensate…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mika Karjalainen , Janne Peisa

The theory of phase ordering kinetics for the O(2) model using the gaussian auxiliary field approach is reexamined from two points of view. The effects of fluctuations about the ordering field are included and we organize the theory such…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gene F. Mazenko , Robert A. Wickham

In order to discuss the occurrence of a periodic condensate in the Euclidean 3-dimensional ghost $O(1)$ model, a modified version of the effective average action (EAA) renormalization group (RG) method is developed, called by us…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Z. Péli , S. Nagy , K. Sailer

I describe the dynamics in recently revealed phases with vector condensates of gauge fields in dense QCD (gluonic phase) and other gauge models. In this case, the Higgs mechanism is provided by condensates of gauge (or gauge plus scalar)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. A. Miransky

Simulations of nematic-isotropic transition of liquid crystals in two dimensions are performed using an O(2) vector model characterised by non linear nearest neighbour spin interaction governed by the fourth Legendre polynomial $P\_4$. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bertrand Berche , Ricardo Paredes

The infrared behaviour of the standard model at finite temperature is determined by the confining phase of the SU(2)-Higgs model in three dimensions. Due to the Landau singularity of the three-dimensional gauge theory the perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. Buchmuller , Z. Fodor

Two-dimensional disordered quantum antiferromagnets are studied by means of a continuum description in which disorder is introduced by a random distribution of couplings (spin stiffnesses) in the ordered phase of the Nonlinear Sigma Model.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. C. Marino

We consider a 2d anisotropic SHO with {\bf ixy} interaction and a 3d SHO in an imaginary magnetic field with $\vec\mu_l$.$\vec B$ interaction to study the $PT$ phase transition analytically in higher dimension.Unbroken $PT$ symmetry in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Bhabani Prasad Mandal , Brijesh Kumar Mourya , Rajesh Kumar Yadav

We investigate the correspondence between the ghost and Chaplygin scalar field dark energy models in the framework of Einstein gravity. We consider a spatially non-flat FRW universe containing the interacting dark energy with dark matter.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-02-28 F. Adabi , K. Karami , M. Mousivand

Galileon theories are of considerable interest since they allow for stable violations of the null energy condition. Since such violations could have occurred during a high-energy regime in the history of our universe, we are motivated to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Justin Khoury , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt A. Ovrut

We discuss possible existence of inhomogeneous phase in low temperature and high density region in the 1+1 dimensional chiral Gross-Neveu ( $\chi$GN$_2$ ) model on the lattice. First we investigate the phase structure of the $\chi$GN$_2$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Keita Horie , Chiho Nonaka

Two global symmetries are holo-equivalent if their algebras of local symmetric operators are isomorphic. Holo-equivalent classes of global symmetries are classified by gappable-boundary topological orders (TO) in one higher dimension…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Arkya Chatterjee , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study O(N) symmetric supersymmetric models in three dimensions at finite temperature. These models are known to have an interesting phase structures. In particular, in the limit $N \to \infty$ one finds spontaneous breaking of scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Moshe Moshe , Jean Zinn-Justin

While chiral symmetry breaking in the QCD vacuum is attributed to nonzero chiral condensate, an alternative symmetry breaking pattern with no chiral condensate is also possible, as pointed out by Stern. This hypothetical phase was excluded…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Takuya Kanazawa

The difference between vacuum energy of quantum fields in Minkowski space and in Friedmann-Robterson-Walker universe might be related to the observed dark energy. The vacuum energy of the Veneziano ghost field introduced to solve the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Rong-Gen Cai , Zhong-Liang Tuo , Ya-Bo Wu , Yue-Yue Zhao

The three-dimensional four-fermion model with a Z_2 chiral symmetry and N=4 fermion species in the system is investigated numerically at non-zero temparature and chemical potential. The phase diagram in the (chemical potential, temperature)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. B. Kogut , C. G. Strouthos

We consider the O(N) linear {\sigma} model and introduce an auxiliary field to eliminate the scalar self-interaction. Using a suitable limiting process this model can be continuously transformed into the nonlinear version of the O(N) model.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Elina Seel , Stefan Struber , Francesco Giacosa , Dirk H. Rischke

In this paper we investigate how the phase diagram of a U(1) symmetric Higgs-Yukawa system depends on the scalar self coupling $\lambda$. The phase diagram of similar models with continuous symmetry were extensively studied in the infinite…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Hasenfratz , K. Jansen , Y. Shen

The phase diagram and symmetry breaking patterns of a holographic CFT with U(1)$\times$SU(2) symmetry are analyzed using the simplest holographic action, namely Einstein-Yang-Mills (YM) theory with a negative cosmological constant. This is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Matti Järvinen , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Edwan Préau