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Digital twins, integral to cloud platforms, bridge physical and virtual worlds, fostering collaboration among stakeholders in manufacturing and processing. However, the cloud platforms face challenges like service outages, vulnerabilities,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Deepika Saxena , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

Building a fault-tolerant edge system that can quickly react to node overloads or failures is challenging due to the unreliability of edge devices and the strict service deadlines of modern applications. Moreover, unnecessary task…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Shreshth Tuli , Giuliano Casale , Nicholas R. Jennings

Parallel-in-time methods, such as multigrid reduction-in-time (MGRIT) and Parareal, provide an attractive option for increasing concurrency when simulating time-dependent PDEs in modern high-performance computing environments. While these…

Masked Diffusion Models (MDMs) offer a promising alternative to autoregressive language models by enabling parallel token generation and bidirectional context modeling. However, their inference speed is significantly limited by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Satyam Goyal , Kushal Patel , Tanush Mittal , Arjun Laxman

Distributed-memory implementations of numerical optimization algorithm, such as stochastic gradient descent (SGD), require interprocessor communication at every iteration of the algorithm. On modern distributed-memory clusters where…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Aditya Devarakonda , Ramakrishnan Kannan

Retrieval-Augmented Generation RAG systems enhance large language models by grounding responses in external knowledge bases, but conventional RAG architectures operate with static corpora that cannot evolve from user interactions. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Teja Chinthala

Disruptions are inevitable during airline operations, and disruptions cost airlines and the traveling public. Disruption recovery decisions are often made in a sequential process that includes flight rescheduling, aircraft rerouting, crew…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-03 Jianlin Jiang , Jiajin Lin , Yan Gu , Yibing Lv , Cheng-Lung Wu

Multi-threaded programs have traditionally fallen into one of two domains: cooperative and competitive. These two domains have traditionally remained mostly disjoint, with cooperative threading used for increasing throughput in…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Stefan K. Muller , Umut A. Acar , Robert Harper

Cellwise Robust Twoblock (CRTB) is introduced, the first cellwise robust method for simultaneous dimension reduction of multivariate predictor and response blocks, in both a dense and a sparse variable-selecting variant. Classical robust…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-17 Sven Serneels

This paper investigates the column generation (CG) for solving cutting stock problems (CSP). Traditional CG method, which repeatedly solves a restricted master problem (RMP), often suffers from two critical issues in practice -- the loss of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-24 Mingjie Hu , Jie Yan , Liting Chen , Qingwei Lin

It is hard to train Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) with stable convergence and avoid gradient vanishing and exploding problems, as the weights in the recurrent unit are repeated from iteration to iteration. Moreover, RNN is sensitive to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Yu Tang , Zhigang Kan , Dequan Sun , Jingjing Xiao , Zhiquan Lai , Linbo Qiao , Dongsheng Li

Recently, deep neural networks (DNNs) have been used extensively for automatic modulation classification (AMC), and the results have been quite promising. However, DNNs have high memory and computation requirements making them impractical…

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a widely adopted iterative method for optimizing differentiable objective functions. In this paper, we propose and discuss a novel approach to scale up SGD in applications involving non-convex functions…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-07 Saad Mohamad , Hamad Alamri , Abdelhamid Bouchachia

Sparsity regularized loss minimization problems play an important role in various fields including machine learning, data mining, and modern statistics. Proximal gradient descent method and coordinate descent method are the most popular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Runxue Bao , Bin Gu , Heng Huang

We introduce an iterative method named GPMR for solving 2x2 block unsymmetric linear systems. GPMR is based on a new process that reduces simultaneously two rectangular matrices to upper Hessenberg form and that is closely related to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-16 Alexis Montoison , Dominique Orban

In this paper, we propose the Redundancy Reduction Twins Network (RRTN), a redundancy reduction training framework that minimizes redundancy by measuring the cross-correlation matrix between the outputs of the same network fed with…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Xin Jing , Meishu Song , Andreas Triantafyllopoulos , Zijiang Yang , Björn W. Schuller

Failures in Task-based Parallel Programming (TBPP) can severely degrade performance and result in incomplete or incorrect outcomes. Existing failure-handling approaches, including reactive, proactive, and resilient methods such as retry and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Sicheng Zhou , Zhuozhao Li , Valérie Hayot-Sasson , Haochen Pan , Maxime Gonthier , J. Gregory Pauloski , Ryan Chard , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

There is a growing interest in discovery of internet topology at the interface level. A new generation of highly distributed measurement systems is currently being deployed. Unfortunately, the research community has not examined the problem…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Benoit Donnet , Philippe Raoult , Timur Friedman , Mark Crovella

Submodular maximization under matroid constraints is a fundamental problem in combinatorial optimization with applications in sensing, data summarization, active learning, and resource allocation. While the Sequential Greedy (SG) algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Mohammadreza Rostami , Solmaz S. Kia

Few-Shot Class-Incremental Fault Diagnosis (FSC-FD), which aims to continuously learn from new fault classes with only a few samples without forgetting old ones, is critical for real-world industrial systems. However, this challenging task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Zhendong Yang , Jie Wang , Liansong Zong , Xiaorong Liu , Quan Qian , Shiqian Chen
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