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We present a continuous threshold model (CTM) of cascade dynamics for a network of agents with real-valued activity levels that change continuously in time. The model generalizes the linear threshold model (LTM) from the literature, where…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-07 Yaofeng Desmond Zhong , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

Synchronization is an important behavior that characterizes many natural and human made systems composed by several interacting units. It can be found in a broad spectrum of applications, ranging from neuroscience to power-grids, to mention…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Riccardo Muolo , Timoteo Carletti , James P. Gleeson , Malbor Asllani

Recent experimental and computational evidence suggests that several dynamical properties may characterize the operating point of functioning neural networks: critical branching, neutral stability, and production of a wide range of firing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-11-01 Natasha Cayco Gajic , Eric Shea-Brown

A basic model of a dynamical distribution network is considered, modeled as a directed graph with storage variables corresponding to every vertex and flow inputs corresponding to every edge, subject to unknown but constant inflows and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-03-24 Jieqiang Wei , Arjan van der Schaft

Networks in nature rarely function in isolation but instead interact with one another with a form of a network of networks (NoN). A network of networks with interdependency between distinct networks contains instability of abrupt collapse…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Byungjoon Min , Muhua Zheng

A networked dynamical system is composed of subsystems interconnected through prescribed interactions. In many engineering applications, however, one subsystem can also affect others through "unintended" interactions that can significantly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-10 Yili Qian , Domitilla Del Vecchio

Deep learning has taken part in the competition since not long ago to learn and identify phase transitions in physical systems such as many body quantum systems, whose underlying lattice structures are generally regular as they're in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Qi Ni , Jie Kang , Ming Tang , Ying Liu , Yong Zou

A given neural network in the brain is involved in many different tasks. This implies that, when considering a specific task, the network's connectivity contains a component which is related to the task and another component which can be…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-03-17 Friedrich Schuessler , Alexis Dubreuil , Francesca Mastrogiuseppe , Srdjan Ostojic , Omri Barak

Many natural and technological systems fail to adapt to changing external conditions and move to a different state if the conditions vary too fast. Such "non-adiabatic" processes are ubiquitous, but little understood. We identify these…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-18 Clare Perryman , Sebastian Wieczorek

Various theoretical and empirical studies have accounted for why humans cooperate in competitive environments. Although prior work has revealed that network structure and multiplex interactions can promote cooperation, most theory assumes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Jnanajyoti Bhaumik , Naoki Masuda

Heteroclinic structures organize global features of dynamical systems. We analyze whether heteroclinic structures can arise in network dynamics with higher-order interactions which describe the nonlinear interactions between three or more…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-27 Christian Bick , Sören von der Gracht

Models of complex networks often incorporate node-intrinsic properties abstracted as hidden variables. The probability of connections in the network is then a function of these variables. Real-world networks evolve over time, and many…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Harrison Hartle , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos , Dmitri Krioukov

This work proposes action networks as a semantically well-founded framework for reasoning about actions and change under uncertainty. Action networks add two primitives to probabilistic causal networks: controllable variables and persistent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Adnan Darwiche , Moises Goldszmidt

This paper discusses the interplay of symmetries and stability in the analysis and control of nonlinear dynamical systems and networks. Specifically, it combines standard results on symmetries and equivariance with recent convergence…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-20 Giovanni Russo , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

Turing patterns formed by activator-inhibitor systems on networks are considered. The linear stability analysis shows that the Turing instability generally occurs when the inhibitor diffuses sufficiently faster than the activator. Numerical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Hiroya Nakao , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Multilayer networks represent systems in which there are several topological levels each one representing one kind of interaction or interdependency between the systems' elements. These networks have attracted a lot of attention recently…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Emanuele Cozzo , Guilherme Ferraz de Arruda , Francisco A. Rodrigues , Yamir Moreno

The dynamical behavior of networked systems is expected to reflect the features of their coupling structure. Yet, symmetry-broken solutions often occur in symmetrically coupled networks. An example is provided by the so-called solitary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Leonhard Schülen , Maria Mikhailenko , Everton S. Medeiros , Anna Zakharova

This article outlines sufficient conditions under which a one-dimensional chain of identical nonlinear oscillators can display complex spatio-temporal behavior. The units are described by phase equations and consist of excitable…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Leandro M. Alonso

A metapopulations network is a multi-patch habitat system, where populations live and interact in the habitat patches, and individuals disperse from one patch to the other via dispersal connections. The loss of dispersal connections among…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-13 Dinesh Kumar , Soumyendu Raha

Across all scales of the physical world, dynamical systems can often be usefully represented as abstract networks that encode the system's units and inter-unit interactions. Understanding how physical rules shape the topological structure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Abigail N. Poteshman , Mathieu Ouellet , Lee C. Bassett , Danielle S. Bassett