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相关论文: Likelihood Analysis of Power Spectra and Generaliz…

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This paper introduces an efficient algorithm for finding the dominant generalized eigenvectors of a pair of symmetric matrices. Combining tools from approximation theory and convex optimization, we develop a simple scalable algorithm with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-26 Vien V. Mai , Mikael Johansson

This paper deals with a method for the approximation of a spectral density function among the solutions of a generalized moment problem a` la Byrnes/Georgiou/Lindquist. The approximation is pursued with respect to the Kullback-Leibler…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-11-04 Augusto Ferrante , Federico Ramponi , Francesco Ticozzi

We derive the joint probability distribution of the first two spectral moments for the G$\beta$E random matrix ensembles in N dimensions for any N. This is achieved by making use of two complementary invariants of the domain in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Tomasz Maciążek , Christopher H. Joyner , Uzy Smilansky

In the gravitational-wave analysis of pulsar-timing-array datasets, parameter estimation is usually performed using Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods to explore posterior probability densities. We introduce an alternative procedure that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Michele Vallisneri , Marco Crisostomi , Aaron D. Johnson , Patrick M. Meyers

Bayesian hypothesis tests leverage posterior probabilities, Bayes factors, or credible intervals to inform data-driven decision making. We propose a framework for power curve approximation with such hypothesis tests. We present a fast…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-08 Luke Hagar , Nathaniel T. Stevens

The problem of assigning probability distributions which objectively reflect the prior information available about experiments is one of the major stumbling blocks in the use of Bayesian methods of data analysis. In this paper the method of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ariel Caticha , Roland Preuss

The Generalized Eigenvalue Problem (GEVP) has been used extensively in the past in order to reliably extract energy levels from time-dependent Euclidean correlators calculated in Lattice QCD. We propose a formulation of the GEVP in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Tim Harris , Harvey B. Meyer , Daniel Robaina

We describe a method to computationally estimate the probability density function of a univariate random variable by applying the maximum entropy principle with some local conditions given by Gaussian functions. The estimation errors and…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-06-21 Mihail-Ioan Pop

We examine an analytic variational inference scheme for the Gaussian Process State Space Model (GPSSM) - a probabilistic model for system identification and time-series modelling. Our approach performs variational inference over both the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-11 Alessandro Davide Ialongo , Mark van der Wilk , Carl Edward Rasmussen

For line spectrum estimation, we derive the maximum a posteriori probability estimator where prior knowledge of frequencies is modeled probabilistically. Since the spectrum is periodic, an appropriate distribution is the circular von Mises…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-06-26 Dave Zachariah , Petter Wirfält , Magnus Jansson , Saikat Chatterjee

Maximizing the likelihood has been widely used for estimating the unknown covariance parameters of spatial Gaussian processes. However, evaluating and optimizing the likelihood function can be computationally intractable, particularly for…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-16 Hossein Keshavarz , XuanLong Nguyen , Clayton Scott

We propose maximum likelihood estimation for learning Gaussian graphical models with a Gaussian (ell_2^2) prior on the parameters. This is in contrast to the commonly used Laplace (ell_1) prior for encouraging sparseness. We show that our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Jean Honorio , Tommi S. Jaakkola

We propose a rigorous, non-perturbative, Bayesian framework which enables one jointly to test Gaussianity and estimate the power spectrum of CMB anisotropies. It makes use of the Hilbert space of an harmonic oscillator to set up an exact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Graca Rocha , Joao Magueijo , Mike Hobson , Anthony Lasenby

Processes with almost periodic covariance functions have spectral mass on lines parallel to the diagonal in the two-dimensional spectral plane. Methods have been given for estimation of spectral mass on the lines of spectral concentration…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-06-30 Keh-Shin Lii , Murray Rosenblatt

Rue and Held (2005) proposed a method for efficiently computing the Gaussian likelihood for stationary Markov random field models, when the data locations fall on a complete regular grid, and the model has no additive error term. The…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-12-16 Joseph Guinness , Ilse C. F. Ipsen

In this paper we consider the construction of simultaneous confidence bands for the spectral density of a stationary time series using a Gaussian approximation for classical lag-window spectral density estimators evaluated at the set of all…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Jens-Peter Kreiss , Anne Leucht , Efstathios Paparoditis

The nonparametric estimation of the volatility and the drift coefficient of a scalar diffusion is studied when the process is observed at random time points. The constructed estimator generalizes the spectral method by Gobet, Hoffmann and…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-10-12 Jakub Chorowski , Mathias Trabs

An estimation problem of fundamental interest is that of phase synchronization, in which the goal is to recover a collection of phases using noisy measurements of relative phases. It is known that in the Gaussian noise setting, the maximum…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-02 Huikang Liu , Man-Chung Yue , Anthony Man-Cho So

It is demonstrated that estimators of the angular power spectrum commonly used for the stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) lack a closed-form analytical expression for the likelihood function and, typically, cannot be accurately…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Xiangyu Zhang , Erik Floden , Hongru Zhao , Sara Algeri , Galin Jones , Vuk Mandic , Jesse Miller

A novel heuristic approach is proposed here for time series data analysis, dubbed Generalized weighted permutation entropy, which amalgamates and generalizes beyond their original scope two well established data analysis methods:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Darko Stosic , Dusan Stosic , Tatijana Stosic , Borko Stosic