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A social network is often divided into many factions. People are friends within each faction, while they are enemies of the other factions, and even my enemy's enemy is not necessarily my friend. This configuration can be described in terms…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Minwoo Bae , Takashi Shimada , Seung Ki Baek

In the recent years, the multilayer networks have increasingly been realized as a more realistic framework to understand emergent physical phenomena in complex real world systems. We analyze a massive time-varying social data drawn from the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Camellia Sarkar , Alok Yadav , Sarika Jalan

A number of network structural characteristics have recently been the subject of particularly intense research, including degree distributions, community structure, and various measures of vertex centrality, to mention only a few. Vertices…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Igor Trpevski , Tamara Dimitrova , Tommy Boshkovski , Ljupco Kocarev

In online communications, patterns of conduct of individual actors and use of emotions in the process can lead to a complex social graph exhibiting multilayered structure and mesoscopic communities. Using simplicial complexes representation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Miroslav Andjelković , Bosiljka Tadić , Slobodan Maletić , Milan Rajković

Recent studies suggest that the emergence of cooperative behavior can be explained by generalized reciprocity, a behavioral mechanism based on the principle of "help anyone if helped by someone". In complex systems, the cooperative dynamics…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Viktor Stojkoski

The study of human interactions is of central importance for understanding the behavior of individuals, groups and societies. Here, we observe the formation and evolution of networks by monitoring the addition of all new links and we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Lazaros K. Gallos , Diego Rybski , Fredrik Liljeros , Shlomo Havlin , Hernan A. Makse

Research in network science has shown that many naturally occurring and technologically constructed networks are scale free, that means a power law degree distribution emerges from a growth model in which each new node attaches to the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Schnegg

Real-world networks such as the Internet and WWW have many common traits. Until now, hundreds of models were proposed to characterize these traits for understanding the networks. Because different models used very different mechanisms, it…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-09-02 Bojin Zheng , Hongrun Wu , Li Kuang , Jun Qin , Wenhua Du , Jianmin Wang , Deyi Li

A social network consists of a set of actors and a set of relationships between them which describe certain patterns of communication. Most current networks are huge and difficult to analyze and visualize. One of the methods frequently used…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-07-13 Anna Zygmunt

Data-driven analysis of large social networks has attracted a great deal of research interest. In this paper, we investigate 120 real social networks and their measurement-calibrated synthetic counterparts generated by four well-known…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Marcell Nagy , Roland Molontay

Reciprocity, or the tendency of individuals to mirror behavior, is a key measure that describes information exchange in a social network. Users in social networks tend to engage in different levels of reciprocal behavior. Differences in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-22 Daniel Cirkovic , Tiandong Wang

Signed networks have long been used to represent social relations of amity (+) and enmity (-) between individuals. Group of individuals who are cyclically connected are said to be balanced if the number of negative edges in the cycle is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 P. -L. Giscard , P. Rochet , R. C. Wilson

Quantitative study of collective dynamics in online social networks is a new challenge based on the abundance of empirical data. Conclusions, however, may depend on factors as user's psychology profiles and their reasons to use the online…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-06-29 Milovan Suvakov , Marija Mitrovic , Vladimir Gligorijevic , Bosiljka Tadic

Multi-edge networks capture repeated interactions between individuals. In social networks, such edges often form closed triangles, or triads. Standard approaches to measure this triadic closure, however, fail for multi-edge networks,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Laurence Brandenberger , Giona Casiraghi , Vahan Nanumyan , Frank Schweitzer

Synergies between evolutionary game theory and statistical physics have significantly improved our understanding of public cooperation in structured populations. Multiplex networks, in particular, provide the theoretical framework within…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Federico Battiston , Matjaz Perc , Vito Latora

We delve into the dynamics of opinions within a multiplex network using coordination games, where agents communicate either in a one-way or two-way interactions, and where a designated leader may be present. By employing graph theory and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-16 Amirreza Talebi , Sayed Pedram Haeri Boroujeni , Abolfazl Razi

Human communication, the essence of collective social phenomena ranging from small-scale organizations to worldwide online platforms, features intense reciprocal interactions between members in order to achieve stability, cohesion, and…

Reciprocity in social networks helps understand information exchange between two individuals, and indicates interaction patterns between pairs of users. A recent study indicates the reciprocity coefficient of a classical directed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Daniel Cirkovic , Tiandong Wang , Sidney Resnick

Recent advances in the study of networked systems have highlighted that our interconnected world is composed of networks that are coupled to each other through different "layers" that each represent one of many possible subsystems or types…

A class of networks are those with both positive and negative links. In this manuscript, we studied the interplay between positive and negative ties on mesoscopic level of these networks, i.e., their community structure. A community is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Pouya Esmailian , Seyed Ebrahim Abtahi , Mahdi Jalili