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A new fluid model for runaway electron simulation based on fluid description is introduced and implemented in the magnetohydrodynamics code M3D-C1, which includes self-consistent interactions between plasma and runaway electrons. The model…

Plasmonic nanostructures significantly improve the performance of photoconductive devices (PCDs) in generating terahertz radiation. However, they are geometrically intricate and result in complicated electromagnetic (EM) field and carrier…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-14 Liang Chen , Hakan Bagci

This work aims to construct an efficient and highly accurate numerical method to address the time singularity at $t=0$ involved in a class of time-fractional parabolic integro-partial differential equations in one and two dimensions. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-27 Sudarshan Santra , Ratikanta Behera

Modern particle-in-cell (PIC) codes have become an integral tool in plasma astrophysics. As most plasma phenomena grow from initially small instabilities, it is important to ensure PIC codes can suppress noise and ensure that any growing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Ludwig M. Böss , Arno Vanthieghem , Hayk Hakobyan , Evgeny A. Gorbunov , Damiano Caprioli

In wave propagation problems, finite difference methods implemented on staggered grids are commonly used to avoid checkerboard patterns and to improve accuracy in the approximation of short-wavelength components of the solutions. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-15 Micol Bassanini , Simone Deparis , Paolo Ricci

The time evolution of a collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Maxwell system which couples the Vlasov equation (the transport equation) with the Maxwell equations of electrodynamics. We only consider a 'two-dimensional' version of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-02 Jörg Weber

The numerical solution of high dimensional Vlasov equation is usually performed by particle-in-cell (PIC) methods. However, due to the well-known numerical noise, it is challenging to use PIC methods to get a precise description of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-20 Bei Wang , Greg Miller , Phil Colella

In this paper, we present three-dimensional (3D) Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulations to study the stability of 2D Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal (BGK) modes in a magnetized plasma with a finite background magnetic field. The simulations were…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 M. T. Franciscovich , J. McClung , K. Germaschewski , C. S. Ng

Differentiable programming allows for derivatives of functions implemented via computer code to be calculated automatically. These derivatives are calculated using automatic differentiation (AD). This thesis explores two applications of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Nick McGreivy

A finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) modelling of finite-size zero thickness space-time modulated Huygens' metasurfaces based on Generalized Sheet Transition Conditions (GSTCs), is proposed and numerically demonstrated. A typical…

光学 · 物理学 2017-01-06 Scott A. Stewart , Tom J. Smy , Shulabh Gupta

In this work, several key scaling laws of the quasi-static magnetic compression of field reversed configuration (FRC) plasma [Spencer, Tuszewski, and Linford, 1983] are amended from a series of 2D FRC MHD equilibriums numerically obtained…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Abba Alhaji Bala , Ping Zhu , Haolong Li , Yonghua Ding , Jiaxing Liu , Sui Wan , Ying He , Da Li , Nengchao Wang , Bo Rao , Zhijiang Wang

The Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulation has been a widely used method for studying plasma physics. However, fully three-dimensional PIC simulations always require huge computational resources. For problems with near azimuthal symmetry, recent…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Jianzhao Wang , Weiming An , Rong Tang , Weiyu Meng , Jiayong Zhong

The properties of linear instabilities in the Large Plasma Device [W. Gekelman et al., Rev. Sci. Inst., 62, 2875 (1991)] are studied both through analytic calculations and solving numerically a system of linearized collisional plasma fluid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-28 P. Popovich , M. V. Umansky , T. A. Carter , B. Friedman

The first order by time partial differential equations are used as models in applications such as fluid flow, heat transfer, solid deformation, electromagnetic waves, and others. In this paper we propose the new numerical method to solve a…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-01-14 Ivan Kazachkov

Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulation is the most important numerical tool in plasma physics. However, its long-term accuracy has not been established. To overcome this difficulty, we developed a canonical symplectic PIC method for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Hong Qin , Jian Liu , Jianyuan Xiao , Ruili Zhang , Yang He , Yulei Wang , Yajuan Sun , Joshua W. Burby , Leland Ellison , Yao Zhou

Smoothing short-wavelength charge density variations can stabilize explicit electrostatic particle-in-cell (PIC) plasma simulations against grid heating and cold beam instabilities, which cause unphysical heating when the Debye length is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Gregory R. Werner , Luke C. Adams , John R. Cary

We present a non-staggered method for the Maxwell equations in adaptively refined grids. The code is based on finite volume central scheme that preserves in a discrete form both divergence-free property of magnetic field and the Gauss law.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Nina Elkina , Hartmut Ruhl

This paper develops and analyzes an interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin (IPDG) method using piecewise linear polynomials for the indefinite time harmonic Maxwell equations with the impedance boundary condition in the three dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-12-11 Xiaobing Feng , Haijun Wu

Coherent multimode instabilities are responsible for several phenomena of recent interest in semiconductor lasers, such as the generation of frequency combs and ultrashort pulses. These techonologies have proven disruptive in optical…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Sara Kacmoli , Saeed A. Khan , Claire F. Gmachl , Hakan E. Türeci

A class of nonstandard pseudospectral time domain (PSTD) schemes for solving time-dependent hyperbolic and parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) is introduced. These schemes use the Fourier collocation spectral method to compute…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Bradley E. Treeby , Elliott S. Wise , B. T. Cox