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We prove that an approximated version of the Brunn--Minkowski inequality with volume distortion coefficient implies a Gaussian concentration-of-measure phenomenon. Our main theorem is applicable to discrete spaces.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-05-08 Masayoshi Watanabe

In this paper we prove uniform oscillation estimates on $L^p$, with $p\in(1,\infty)$, for truncated singular integrals of the Radon type associated with Calder\'on-Zygmund kernel, both in continuous and discrete settings. In the discrete…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-20 Wojciech Słomian

We develop a linear theory of discrete complex analysis on general quad-graphs, continuing and extending previous work of Duffin, Mercat, Kenyon, Chelkak and Smirnov on discrete complex analysis on rhombic quad-graphs. Our approach based on…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-03-14 Alexander I. Bobenko , Felix Günther

Here we present a new non-parametric approach to density estimation and classification derived from theory in Radon transforms and image reconstruction. We start by constructing a "forward problem" in which the unknown density is mapped to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 James Webber , Erika Hussey , Eric Miller , Shuchin Aeron

In this article, we consider computing expectations w.r.t. probability measures which are subject to discretization error. Examples include partially observed diffusion processes or inverse problems, where one may have to discretize time…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-02-25 Jeremy Heng , Ajay Jasra , Kody J. H. Law , Alexander Tarakanov

Coarse geometry studies metric spaces on the large scale. Our goal here is to study dynamics from a coarse point of view. To this end we introduce a coarse version of topological entropy, suitable for unbounded metric spaces, consistent…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-20 William Geller , Michał Misiurewicz

We compute the rate of convergence of forward, backward and central finite difference $\theta$-schemes for linear PDEs with an arbitrary odd order spatial derivative term. We prove convergence of the first or second order for smooth and…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-07 Clémentine Courtès

We consider discrete analogues of fractional Radon transforms involving integration over paraboloids defined by positive definite quadratic forms. We prove that such discrete operators extend to bounded operators from $\ell^p$ to $\ell^q$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-12-19 Lillian B. Pierce

We consider Grenander type estimators for a monotone function $\lambda:[0,1]\to\mathbb{R}$, obtained as the slope of a concave (convex) estimate of the primitive of $\lambda$. Our main result is a central limit theorem for the Hellinger…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-21 Hendrik P. Lopuhaä , Eni Musta

Exploiting the geometric nature of statistical divergences, we devise a way to define associated induced uncertainty measures for discrete and finite probability distributions. We also report new uncertainty measures and discuss their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Gautam Sharma , Sk Sazim

We study the non-parametric estimation of a multidimensional unknown density f in a tomography problem based on independent and identically distributed observations, whose common density is proportional to the Radon transform of f. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-28 Sergio Brenner Miguel , Janine Steck

Under suitable requirements on a kernel on a locally compact space, we develop a theory of inner (outer) balayage of quite general Radon measures $\omega$ (not necessarily of finite energy) onto quite general sets (not necessarily closed).…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-02-11 Natalia Zorii

Photon transport through a diffusing slab can be described by the radiative transfer equation (RTE). When the slab is highly scattering and weakly absorbing, the RTE simplifies to the diffusion equation. In this paper, an inverse diffusion…

There are many applications that benefit from computing the exact divergence between 2 discrete probability measures, including machine learning. Unfortunately, in the absence of any assumptions on the structure or independencies within…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Loong Kuan Lee , Nico Piatkowski , François Petitjean , Geoffrey I. Webb

The tensorial curvature measures are tensor-valued generalizations of the curvature measures of convex bodies. We prove a set of Crofton formulae for such tensorial curvature measures. These formulae express the integral mean of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-07-15 Daniel Hug , Jan A. Weis

We obtain new integral inequalities for the integrals of the difference of subharmonic functions in measure through their Nevanlinna characteristic and some functional characteristic of the measure. These results are new also for…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-06-28 B. N. Khabibullin

Several numerical methods for measuring the bending rigidity and the spontaneous curvature of fluid membranes are studied using two types of meshless membrane models. The bending rigidity is estimated from the thermal undulations of planar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Hayato Shiba , Hiroshi Noguchi

A proof of convergence is given for semi- and full discretizations of mean curvature flow of closed two-dimensional surfaces. The numerical method proposed and studied here combines evolving finite elements, whose nodes determine the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-27 Balázs Kovács , Buyang Li , Christian Lubich

Given $n$ independent random marked $d$-vectors $X_i$ with a common density, define the measure $\nu_n = \sum_i \xi_i $, where $\xi_i$ is a measure (not necessarily a point measure) determined by the (suitably rescaled) set of points near…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mathew D. Penrose

Let $\mu$ be a finite Radon measure in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with polynomial growth of degree $n$, although not necessarily $n$-AD-regular. We prove that under some geometric conditions on $\mu$ that are closely related to rectifiability and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-29 Daniel Girela-Sarrión
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