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相关论文: On the Light dilaton in the Large N Tri-critical O…

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Spontaneous scale invariance breaking and the associated Goldstone boson, the dilaton, is investigated in renormalizable, unitary, interacting non-supersymmetric scalar field theories in $4-\varepsilon$ dimensions. At leading order it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Daniel Nogradi , Balint Ozsvath

We study a class of UV-complete, strongly coupled, confining three-dimensional field theories, that exhibit a novel stabilisation mechanism for the mass of the lightest scalar composite state, relying on the existence of a critical point.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Daniel Elander , Antón F. Faedo , Maurizio Piai , Ronnie Rodgers , Javier G. Subils

As the number of fermion fields is increased, gauge theories are expected to undergo a transition from a QCD-like phase, characterised by confinement and chiral symmetry breaking, to a conformal phase, where the theory becomes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Luigi Del Debbio , Roman Zwicky

Conformal invariance is spontaneously broken in many physical systems leading to the appearance of a single massless Goldstone mode in the spectrum, the dilaton. The dilaton soft limit is shown to generically encode the action of both the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-31 Rutger H. Boels , Wadim Wormsbecher

We use the large N approximation to find an exotic phase of a cold, two-dimensional, N-component Fermi gas which exhibits dynamically broken approximate scale symmetry. We identify a particular weakly damped collective excitation as the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Gordon W. Semenoff , Fei Zhou

We explore the phase structure of fermions in the U(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory in three dimensions using the large N limit where N is the number of colors and the fermions are taken to be in the fundamental representation of the U(N)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 William A. Bardeen

The dilaton is investigated from first principles in an asymptotically free Gross-Neveu-Yukawa theory in three dimensions. In the limit of many fermion flavours, the theory features a finite line of strongly interacting fixed points with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Charlie Cresswell-Hogg , Daniel F. Litim , Roman Zwicky

Dilatons are pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons arising from the breaking of conformal invariance. In this letter we point out that in general a dilaton mass has a power-law dependence on a small parameter related to the explicit breaking of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Jay Hubisz , Shaked Ironi , Gilad Perez , Rogerio Rosenfeld

The dilaton $\phi$ is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with the spontaneous breaking of scale invariance in a nearly conformal theory, and couples to the trace of the stress-energy tensor. We analyze experimental constraints on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Yuichiro Nakai , Yoshihiro Shigekami , Kohsaku Tobioka

We consider scenarios where strong conformal dynamics constitutes the ultraviolet completion of the physics that drives electroweak symmetry breaking. We show that in theories where the operator responsible for the breaking of conformal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Zackaria Chacko , Rashmish K. Mishra

This is a short summary of the phase structure of vector O(N) symmetric quantum field theories in a singular limit, the double scaling limit.It is motivated by the fact that summing up dynamically triangulated random surfaces using Feynman…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Moshe Moshe

Goldstone's theorem does not apply straightforwardly to the case of spontaneously broken scale invariance. We elucidate under what conditions a light scalar degree of freedom, identifiable with the dilaton, can naturally arise. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Francesco Coradeschi , Paolo Lodone , Duccio Pappadopulo , Riccardo Rattazzi , Lorenzo Vitale

In this paper, we explore the possibility that a light dilaton can be the first sign of new physics at the LHC. The dilaton could emerge in approximate scale invariant UV completions of the SM as the Goldstone boson associated with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Aqeel Ahmed , Alberto Mariotti , Saereh Najjari

We consider two established supergravities which are known to provide the low-energy effective description of either superstring theory or M-theory: the six-dimensional theory of Romans, and the maximal supergravity in seven dimensions. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-27 John Roughley

The singlet sector of vector, large $N$, 3d field theory corresponds to Vasiliev higher spin theory on $AdS_4$. Will discuss three dimensional $U(N)$ symmetric field theory with fermion and boson matter coupled to a topological Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Moshe Moshe

The characteristic feature of the spontaneous symmetry breaking is the presence of the Goldstone mode(s). For the conformal symmetry broken spontaneously the corresponding Goldstone boson is the dilaton. Coupling an arbitrary system to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Frederic Gretsch , Alexander Monin

We examine the possibility that the recently discovered 125 GeV higgs like resonance actually corresponds to a dilaton: the Goldstone boson of scale invariance spontaneously broken at a scale f. Comparing to LHC data we find that a dilaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Brando Bellazzini , Csaba Csáki , Jay Hubisz , Javi Serra , John Terning

We show that baryon number symmetry is spontaneously broken in a class of three-dimensional, ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric theories with a discrete mass spectrum. These models serve as lower-dimensional, less-supersymmetric analogs of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Antón F. Faedo , Carlos Hoyos , Javier G. Subils

The dilaton, a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson appearing in spontaneous scale symmetry breaking at a TeV scale f, may be found in Higgs boson searches. The dilaton couples to standard model fermions and weak bosons with the same structure as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Vernon Barger , Muneyuki Ishida , Wai-Yee Keung

A scale invariant model containing dilaton $\phi$ and dust (as a model of matter) is studied where the shift symmetry $\phi\to\phi +const.$ is spontaneously broken at the classical level due to intrinsic features of the model. The dilaton…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich
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