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We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of an impurity in an harmonic trap that is kicked with a well-defined quasi-momentum, and interacts with a bath of free fermions or interacting bosons in a 1D lattice configuration. Using numerical and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Francesco Massel , Adrian Kantian , Andrew J. Daley , Thierry Giamarchi , Päivi Törmä

We consider a model for the motion of an impurity interacting with two parallel, one-dimensional (bosonized) fermionic baths. The impurity is able to move along any of the baths, and to jump from one to the other. We provide a perturbative…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Martino Stefanini , Massimo Capone , Alessandro Silva

We theoretically investigate the correlated decoherence dynamics of two mobile impurities trapped within a gas of ultracold fermionic atoms. We use a mean-field approximation to self-consistently describe the effect of impurity-gas…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Sindre Brattegard , Thomás Fogarty , Thomas Busch , Mark T. Mitchison

This work examines a mobile impurity interacting with a bath of a few spin-$\uparrow$ and spin-$\downarrow$ fermions in a small one-dimensional open lattice system. We study ground-state properties using the exact diagonalization method,…

We study an impurity with a resonance level whose energy coincides with the Fermi energy of the surrounding Fermi gas. An impurity causes a rapid variation of the scattering phase shift for fermions at the Fermi surface, introducing a new…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Mikhail Maslov , Mikhail Lemeshko , Artem G. Volosniev

We investigate the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of pure decoherence. In a pure decoherence process, the system Hamiltonian is a constant of motion and there is no direct energy exchange between the system and its surroundings.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Maria Popovic , Mark T. Mitchison , John Goold

We present a comprehensive study of the static properties of a mobile impurity interacting with a bath with a few particles trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. We consider baths with either identical bosons or distinguishable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Abel Rojo-Francàs , Felipe Isaule , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We study the motion of an impurity in a two-leg ladder interacting with two fermionic baths along each leg, a simple model bridging cold atom quantum simulators with an idealised description of the basic transport processes in a layered…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Martino Stefanini , Massimo Capone , Alessandro Silva

Coupling to a thermal bath leads to decoherence of stored quantum information. For a system of Gaussian fermions, the fermionic analog of linear or Gaussian optics, these dynamics can be elegantly and efficiently described by evolution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Earl T. Campbell

We analyze collisional decoherence of atoms or molecules prepared in a coherent superposition of nondegenerate internal states at ultralow temperatures and placed in an ultracold buffer gas. Our analysis is applicable for an arbitrary bath…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. J. Hemming , R. V. Krems

Within quantum information frameworks, managing decoherence stands as a pivotal task. The present work delves into decoherence dynamics of a dressed qubit, represented by a spinless fermion hopping between two lattice sites that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Saima Bashir , Muzaffar Qadir Lone , Prince A Ganai

A popular model of decoherence based on the linear coupling to harmonic oscillator heat baths is analized and shown to be inappropriate in the regime where decoherence dominates over energy dissipation, called pure decoherence regime. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-08 Robert Alicki

The linear and quadratic interactions of an impurity vibrational mode coupled with a heat bath are investigated with a non-Markovian equation of motion for the reduced density matrix valid for the initial, intermediate and kinetic stages of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. Kilin , M. Schreiber

The destruction of quantum-mechanical phase coherence by a fluctuating quantum bath has been investigated mostly for a single particle. However, for electronic transport through disordered samples and mesoscopic interference setups, we have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Florian Marquardt

We consider a free charged particle interacting with an electromagnetic bath at zero temperature. The dipole approximation is used to treat the bath wavelengths larger than the width of the particle wave packet. The effect of these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Bellomo , G. Compagno , F. Petruccione

According to a usual reading, decoherence is a process resulting from the interaction between a small system and its large environment where information and energy are dissipated. The particular models treated in the literature on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Mario Castagnino , Sebastian Fortin , Olimpia Lombardi

We study the correlation between an impurity and a small ensemble of bosonic particles in one dimension. Our study analyzes the one-body density matrix and calculates the corresponding von Neumann entanglement entropy as a function of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-18 M. A. García-March , A. S. Dehkharghani , N. T. Zinner

We investigate the decoherence properties of a central system composed of two spins 1/2 in contact with a spin bath. The dynamical regime of the bath ranges from a fully integrable integrable limit to complete chaoticity. We show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Relano , J. Dukelsky , R. A. Molina

I show that the decoherence in a system of $N$ degenerate two--level atoms interacting with a bosonic heat bath is for any number of atoms $N$ governed by a generalized Hamming distance (called ``decoherence metric'') between the superposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Braun

We study the evolution of reduced density matrix of an impurity coupled to a Fermi sea after the coupling is switched on at time $t=0$. We find the non-diagonal elements of the reduced density matrix decay exponentially, and the decay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Pei Wang
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