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相关论文: Thermal and quantum fluctuations of confined Bose-…

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We develop a method for investigating nonequilibrium dynamics of an ultracold system that is initially at thermal equilibrium. Our procedure is based on the classical fields approximation with appropriately prepared initial state. As an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Emilia Witkowska , Tomasz Świsłocki , Michał Matuszewski

Fluctuations are a key property of both classical and quantum systems. While the fluctuations are well understood for many quantum systems at zero temperature, the case of an interacting quantum system at finite temperature still poses…

Fluctuations of the number of condensed atoms in a finite-size, weakly interacting Bose gas confined in a box potential are investigated for temperatures up to the critical region. The canonical partition functions are evaluated using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Z. Idziaszek , L. Zawitkowski , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski

We study the low-energy collective oscillations of a dilute Bose gas at finite temperature in the collisionless regime. By using a time-dependent mean-field scheme we derive for the dynamics of the condensate and noncondensate components a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Giorgini

We study the effects of quantum and thermal fluctuations on Bose-Bose mixtures at finite temperature employing the time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (TDHFB) theory. The theory governs selfconsistently the motion of the condensates, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

Quantum systems are typically characterized by the inherent fluctuation of their physical observables. Despite this fundamental importance, the investigation of the fluctuations in interacting quantum systems at finite temperature continues…

Quantum fluctuations in time-dependent, harmonically-trapped Bose-Einstein condensates are studied within Bogoliubov theory. An eigenmode expansion of the linear field operators permits the diagonalization of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Michael Uhlmann

It is shown for the Bose-Einstein condensate of cold atomic system that the new unperturbed Hamiltonian, which includes not only the first and second powers of the zero mode operators but also the higher ones, determines a unique and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Yusuke Nakamura , Junichi Takahashi , Yoshiya Yamanaka

We investigate Bose-Einstein condensation for interacting bosons at zero and nonzero temperature. Functional renormalization provides us with a consistent method to compute the effect of fluctuations beyond the Bogoliubov approximation. For…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-28 S. Floerchinger , C. Wetterich

We consider the thermodynamics of a homogeneous superfluid dilute Bose gas in the presence of weak quenched disorder. Following the zero-temperature approach of Huang and Meng, we diagonalize the Hamiltonian of a dilute Bose gas in an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-02-05 G. M. Falco , A. Pelster , R. Graham

We use the quantum kinetic theory to calculate the steady state and the fluctuations of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate at finite temperature. The system is divided in a condensate and a non-condensate part. A quantum mechanical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Jaksch , C. W. Gardiner , K. M. Gheri , P. Zoller

The correlation function of the quantum fluctuations due to collective excitations is calculated and used to investigate the phase diffusion of a Bose-Einstein condensate close to zero temperature. It is shown that the phase diffusion time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Guoxiang Huang

The realisation of Bose-Einstein condensation under grand-canonical conditions has provided the experimental evidence for the simultaneous occurrence of macroscopic fluctuations and phase coherence of the condensate. The observation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 A. Crisanti , A. Sarracino , M. Zannetti

We investigate the effects of quantum fluctuations in a parity-time($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric two-species Bose-Einstein Condensate(BEC). It is found that the $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry, though preserved by the macroscopic condensate, can be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Xiaoling Cui

Using the linearized version of the time dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation we calculate the dynamic response of a Bose-Einstein condensed gas to periodic density and particle perturbations. The zero temperature limit of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Sandro Stringari

We theoretically study a three-dimensional weakly-interacting Bose gas with Raman-induced spin-orbit coupling at finite temperature. By employing a generalized Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory with Popov approximation, we determine a complete…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Xiao-Long Chen , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We study, within a framework of the classical fields approximation, the density correlations of a weakly interacting expanding Bose gas for the whole range of temperatures across the Bose-Einstein condensation threshold. We focus on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Krzysztof Gawryluk , Mariusz Gajda , Miroslaw Brewczyk

The quantum and thermal fluctuations of the phase are investigated in a cold Bose gas confined by a double well trap. The coherence of the system is discussed in terms of the visibility of interference fringes in both momentum and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We systematically study the effects of higher-order quantum and thermal fluctuations on the stabilization of self-bound droplets in Bose mixtures employing the time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory. We calculate the ground-state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Nadia Guebli , Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We study the low-temperature thermodynamics of weakly-interacting uniform liquids in one-dimensional attractive Bose-Bose mixtures.~The Bogoliubov approach is used to simultaneously describe quantum and thermal fluctuations. First, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Giulia De Rosi , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Pietro Massignan
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