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The conductance of bulk metal--insulator--metal junctions is evaluated by the Landauer formula using an \textit{ab initio} electronic structure calculated using a plane-waves basis set within density-functional theory (DFT) and beyond,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Alberto Dragoni , Benoît Sklénard , François Triozon , Valerio Olevano

The tunneling conductance spectra of a normal-metal/insulator/quasi-one-dimensional superconductor is calculated by using the Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk formulation. The pairing symmetry of the superconductor is assumed to be $p$, $d$, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Stefanakis

It is known that the conductance of a quantum point contact is quantized in units of $2e^2/h$ and this quantization is destroyed by a non-adiabatic scatterer in the point contact, due to backscattering. Recently, it was shown [Phys. Rev.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. Singha Deo , B. C. Gupta , A. M. Jayannavar , F. M. Peeters

Measurements of conductance spectra in a superconductor - topological insulator - normal metal thin film junctions of NbN-$\rm Bi_2Se_3$-Au are reported. Junctions with ex-situ and in-situ prepared $\rm NbN-Bi_2Se_3$ interfaces were…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Gad Koren , Tal Kirzhner

We derive an analytical expression for the longitudinal magnetoconductivity $\sigma_{zz}$ in layered conductors in presence of a quantizing magnetic field perpendicular to the layers and for short-range in-plane impurity scattering in frame…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Champel , V. P. Mineev

We study electrical transport in a strongly coupled strange metal in two spatial dimensions at finite temperature and charge density, holographically dual to Einstein-Maxwell theory in an asymptotically $\mathrm{AdS}_4$ spacetime, with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Sašo Grozdanov , Andrew Lucas , Subir Sachdev , Koenraad Schalm

This paper considers the conductance through a dirty junction between a normal conductor and a superconductor with an insulating barrier. It is shown that for large barrier resistances there is a relative enhancement of the conductance near…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sungkit Yip

Cheeger's inequality shows that any undirected graph $G$ with minimum nonzero normalized Laplacian eigenvalue $\lambda_G$ has a cut with conductance at most $O(\sqrt{\lambda_G})$. Qualitatively, Cheeger's inequality says that if the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Aaron Schild

We propose a simple approach to study the conductance through an array of $N$ interacting quantum dots, weakly coupled to metallic leads. Using a mapping to an effective site which describes the low-lying excitations and a slave-boson…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Lobos , A. A. Aligia

We consider scanning gate conductance microscopy of an open quantum dot that is connected to the conducting channel using the wave function description of the quantum transport and a finite difference approach. We discuss the information…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-26 K. Kolasiński , B. Szafran

We consider scattering and transport in interacting quantum wires that are connected to leads. Such a setup can be represented by a minimal model of interacting fermions with inhomogeneities in the form of sudden changes in interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-10 N. Sedlmayr , J. Ohst , I. Affleck , J. Sirker , S. Eggert

Electrical conductance through various nanocontacts between gold electrodes is studied by using the density functional theory, scalar-relativistic pseudopotentials, generalized gradient approximation for the exchange-correlation energy and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Lopez-Acevedo , D. Koudela , H. Häkkinen

The resonant tunneling model is the simplest model for describing electronic transport through nanoscale objects like individual molecules. A complete understanding includes not only charge transport but also thermal transport and their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Matthias A. Popp , André Erpenbeck , Heiko B. Weber

We report transport measurements down to T=60mK of SININ and SNIN structures in the diffusive limit. We fabricated Al-AlOx/Cu/AlOx/Cu (SININ) and Al/Cu/AlOx/Cu (SNIN) vertical junctions. For the first time, a zero bias anomaly was observed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Quirion , C. Hoffmann , F. Lefloch , M. Sanquer

Using an approach based on quasiclassical Green's functions we present a theoretical study of transport in mesoscopic S/N structures in the diffusive limit. The subgap conductance in S/N structures with barriers (zero bias and finite bias…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. F. Volkov , V. V. Pavlovskii , R. Seviour

The quantum conductance and its classical wave analogue, the transmittance, are given by the sum of the eigenvalues of the transmission matrix. The lowest transmission eigenvalue in diffusive media might be expected to play a negligible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Krishna Joshi , Israel Kurtz , Zhou Shi , Azriel Z. Genack

Tunneling conductance spectroscopy in normal metal-superconductor junctions is an important tool for probing Andreev bound states in mesoscopic superconducting devices, such as Majorana nanowires. In an ideal superconducting device, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 André Melo , Chun-Xiao Liu , Piotr Rożek , Tómas Örn Rosdahl , Michael Wimmer

Density functional theory and nonequilibrium Green's function calculations have been used to explore spin-resolved transport through the high-spin state of an iron(II)sulfur single molecular magnet. Our results show that this molecule…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Sherif Abdulkader Tawfik , Leigh Weston , X. Y. Cui , Simon Ringer , Catherine Stampfl

We study the influence of a magnetic field $H$ on the zero-bias conductance peak (ZBCP) due to zero-energy Andreev bound state (ZES) in normal metal / unconventional superconductor. For p-wave junctions, ZBCP does not split into two by $H$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Tanaka , Y. Tanuma , K. Kuroki , S. Kashiwaya

We investigate the full counting statistics of a voltage-driven normal metal(N)-superconductor(S) contact. In the low-bias regime below the superconducting gap, the NS contact can be mapped onto a purely normal contact, albeit with doubled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Wolfgang Belzig , Mihajlo Vanevic