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We resolve the real-time dynamics of a purely dissipative $s = 1/2$ quantum spin or, equivalently, hard-core boson model on a hypercubic $d$-dimensional lattice. The considered quantum dissipative process drives the system to a totally…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Stephan Caspar , Florian Hebenstreit , David Mesterházy , Uwe-Jens Wiese

We investigate the real-time evolution of lattice bosons in two spatial dimensions whose dynamics is governed by a Markovian quantum master equation. We employ the Wigner-Weyl phase space quantization and derive the functional integral for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Florian Hebenstreit

We study the quench dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate under a Raman-assisted synthetic spin-orbit coupling. To model the dynamical process, we adopt a self-consistent Bogoliubov approach, which is equivalent to applying the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Tian-Shu Deng , Wei Zhang , Wei Yi , Guang-Can Guo

Driving and dissipation can stabilize Bose-Einstein condensates. Using Keldysh field theory, we analyze this phenomenon for Markovian systems that can comprise on-site two-particle driving, on-site single-particle and two-particle loss, as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Yikang Zhang , Thomas Barthel

By improving the Bose-Einstein condensate model of dark matter through the repulsive three-particle interaction to better reproduce observables such as rotation curves, both different thermodynamic phases and few-particle correlations are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 A. M. Gavrilik , A. V. Nazarenko

We derive a theoretical model which describes Bose-Einstein condensation in an open driven-dissipative system. It includes external pumping of a thermal reservoir, finite life time of the condensed particles and energy relaxation. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 D. D. Solnyshkov , H. Terças , K. Dini , G. Malpuech

Fragmented Bose-Einstein condensates are large systems of identical bosons displaying \emph{multiple} macroscopic occupations of one-body states, in a suitable sense. The quest for an effective dynamics of the fragmented condensate at the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Jinyeop Lee , Alessandro Michelangeli

We study a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) at low energy limit and show that their collective dynamics exhibit interesting topological behavior. The system undergoes dynamical topological phase transition at its global periods if its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Mehdi Abdi

We perform a multimode treatment of spin squeezing induced by interactions in atomic condensates, and we show that, at finite temperature, the maximum spin squeezing has a finite limit when the atom number $N\to \infty$ at fixed density and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alice Sinatra , Emilia Witkowska , Yvan Castin

Evading the Mermin-Wagner-Hohenberg no-go theorem and revisiting with rigor the ideal Bose gas confined in a square box, we explore a discrete phase transition in two spatial dimensions. Through both analytic and numerical methods we verify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Wonyoung Cho , Sang-Woo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park

Mesoscopic interacting Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a few traps display phase transitions that cannot be explained with a mean field theory. By describing each trap as an effective site of a Bose-Hubbard model and using the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-09-07 A. Gallemí , M. Guilleumas , R. Mayol , A. Sanpera

We consider Bose-Einstein condensation of noninteracting homogeneous three-dimensional gas in canonical ensemble when both particle number $N$ and total momentum $\mathbf{P}$ of all particles are fixed. Using the saddle point method, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Andrey S. Plyashechnik , Alexey A. Sokolik , Yurii E. Lozovik

We present a study of magnetic field induced quantum phase transitions in insulating systems. A generalized scaling theory is used to obtain the temperature dependence of several physical quantities along the quantum critical trajectory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mucio A. Continentino

We investigate the correlation properties in the steady state of driven-dissipative interacting bosonic systems in the quantum regime, as for example non-linear photonic cavities. Specifically, we consider the Bose-Hubbard model on a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Martina Zündel , Leonardo Mazza , Léonie Canet , Anna Minguzzi

Many experimentally relevant systems are quasi-one-dimensional, consisting of nearly decoupled chains. In these systems, there is a natural separation of scales between the strong intra-chain interactions and the weak interchain coupling.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Miłosz Panfil , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Robert M. Konik

Cold atom developments suggest the prospect of measuring scaling properties and long-range fluctuations of continuous phase transitions at zero-temperature. We discuss the conditions for characterizing the phase separation of Bose-Einstein…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-16 D. H. Santamore , Eddy Timmermans

We propose a technique for engineering momentum-dependent dissipation in Bose-Einstein condensates with non-local interactions. The scheme relies on the use of momentum-dependent dark-states in close analogy to velocity-selective coherent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Johannes Otterbach , Mikhail Lemeshko

We propose a theoretical framework based on $SU(3)$ coherent states as a convenient tool to describe the collective state of a Bose-Einstein condensate of spin 1 atoms at thermal equilibrium. We work within the single-mode approximation,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-20 V. Corre , T. Zibold , C. Frapolli , L. Shao , J. Dalibard , F. Gerbier

We derive from first principles the experimentally observed effective dynamics of a spinor Bose gas initially prepared as a Bose-Einstein condensate and then left free to expand ballistically. In spinor condensates, which represent one of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Alessandro Michelangeli , Alessandro Olgiati

We report the first experimental observation of dissipation-driven coherent quantum many-body oscillation, and this oscillation is manifested as the coherent exchange of atoms between the thermal and the condensate components in a…

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