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Bayesian networks (BNs) are attractive, because they are graphical and interpretable machine learning models. However, exact inference on BNs is time-consuming, especially for complex problems. To improve the efficiency, we propose a fast…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Jiantong Jiang , Zeyi Wen , Atif Mansoor , Ajmal Mian

Searching on bipartite graphs serves as a fundamental task for various real-world applications, such as recommendation systems, database retrieval, and document querying. Conventional approaches rely on similarity matching in continuous…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Yankai Chen , Yixiang Fang , Yifei Zhang , Chenhao Ma , Yang Hong , Irwin King

The efficient execution of image processing algorithms is an active area of Bioinformatics. In image processing, one of the classes of algorithms or computing pattern that works with irregular data structures is the Irregular Wavefront…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Jeremias Gomes , George Teodoro

In this paper, we propose a new data structure for approximate nearest neighbor search. This structure augments the neighborhood graph with a bridge graph. We propose to exploit Cartesian concatenation to produce a large set of vectors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-12-12 Jingdong Wang , Jing Wang , Gang Zeng , Rui Gan , Shipeng Li , Baining Guo

In recent years, there has been renewed interest in closing the performance gap between state-of-the-art planning solvers and generalized planning (GP), a research area of AI that studies the automated synthesis of algorithmic-like…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Alejandro Fernández-Alburquerque , Javier Segovia-Aguas

Recent advances in graph processing on FPGAs promise to alleviate performance bottlenecks with irregular memory access patterns. Such bottlenecks challenge performance for a growing number of important application areas like machine…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Jonas Dann , Daniel Ritter , Holger Fröning

We present the first differentiable Network Architecture Search (NAS) for Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). GNNs show promising performance on a wide range of tasks, but require a large amount of architecture engineering. First, graphs are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Yiren Zhao , Duo Wang , Xitong Gao , Robert Mullins , Pietro Lio , Mateja Jamnik

In this paper, we propose a novel method to compute triangle counting on GPUs. Unlike previous formulations of graph matching, our approach is BFS-based by traversing the graph in an all-source-BFS manner and thus can be mapped onto GPUs in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Leyuan Wang , John D. Owens

Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search (ANNS) underpins modern applications such as information retrieval and recommendation. With the rapid growth of vector data, efficient indexing for real-time vector search has become rudimentary. Existing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Yuchen Peng , Dingyu Yang , Zhongle Xie , Ji Sun , Lidan Shou , Ke Chen , Gang Chen

Billion-scale high-dimensional approximate nearest neighbour (ANN) search has become an important problem for searching similar objects among the vast amount of images and videos available online. The existing ANN methods are usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Wei Chen , Jincai Chen , Fuhao Zou , Yuan-Fang Li , Ping Lu , Qiang Wang , Wei Zhao

This work describes the challenges presented by porting parts ofthe Gysela code to the Intel Xeon Phi coprocessor, as well as techniques used for optimization, vectorization and tuning that can be applied to other applications. We evaluate…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 G. Latu , M. Haefele , J. Bigot , V. Grandgirard , T. Cartier-Michaud , F. Rozar

As the sizes of graphs grow rapidly, currently many real-world graphs can hardly be loaded in the main memory. It becomes a hot topic to compute depth-first search (DFS) results, i.e., depth-first order or DFS-Tree, on semi-external memory…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Xiaolong Wan , Hongzhi Wang

Vector search, which returns the vectors most similar to a given query vector from a large vector dataset, underlies many important applications such as search, recommendation, and LLMs. To be economic, vector search needs to be efficient…

Lexicographic Breadth First Search (LBFS) is one of fundamental graph search algorithms that has numerous applications, including recognition of graph classes, computation of graph parameters, and detection of certain graph structures. The…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-07 Jan Gorzny , Jing Huang

We study {\em breadth-first search (BFS)} spanning trees, and address the problem of designing a sparse {\em fault-tolerant} BFS structure, or {\em FT-BFS } for short, resilient to the failure of up to two edges in the given undirected…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Merav Parter

Binary Neural Networks (BNNs) have received significant attention due to their promising efficiency. Currently, most BNN studies directly adopt widely-used CNN architectures, which can be suboptimal for BNNs. This paper proposes a novel…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Tianchen Zhao , Xuefei Ning , Xiangsheng Shi , Songyi Yang , Shuang Liang , Peng Lei , Jianfei Chen , Huazhong Yang , Yu Wang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been popularly used for analyzing non-Euclidean data such as social network data and biological data. Despite their success, the design of graph neural networks requires a lot of manual work and domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Yang Gao , Hong Yang , Peng Zhang , Chuan Zhou , Yue Hu

Similarity search, the task of identifying objects most similar to a given query object under a specific metric, has gathered significant attention due to its practical applications. However, the absence of coordinate information to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Yifan Zhu , Ruiyao Ma , Baihua Zheng , Xiangyu Ke , Lu Chen , Yunjun Gao

In this paper, we propose a depth-first search (DFS) algorithm for searching maximum matchings in general graphs. Unlike blossom shrinking algorithms, which store all possible alternative alternating paths in the super-vertices shrunk from…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Tony T. Lee , Bojun Lu , Hanli Chu

As large graph processing emerges, we observe a costly fork-processing pattern (FPP) that is common in many graph algorithms. The unique feature of the FPP is that it launches many independent queries from different source vertices on the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Shengliang Lu , Shixuan Sun , Johns Paul , Yuchen Li , Bingsheng He