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We theoretically investigate multiple-$Q$ spin textures, which are composed of superpositions of spin density waves with different wave numbers, for an effective spin model of centrosymmetric itinerant magnets. Our focus is on the interplay…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Satoru Hayami , Yukitoshi Motome

We argue that the presence of a very strong magnetic field in the chirally broken phase induces inhomogeneous expectation values, of a spiral nature along the magnetic field axis, for the currents of charge and chirality, when there is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Gokce Basar , Gerald V. Dunne , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

Magnetic skyrmions in 2D chiral magnets are in general stabilized by a combination of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and external magnetic field. Here, we show that skyrmions can also be stabilized in twisted moir\'e superlattices in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Muhammad Akram , Onur Erten

The effects of an external field on the dynamics of chiral symmetry breaking are studied using quenched, ladder QED as our model gauge field theory. It is found that a uniform external magnetic field enables the chiral symmetry to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. N. Leung

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking in the massless weakly coupled QED in a magnetic field is studied. It is shown that the effect is due to the dimensional reduction $D\to D-2$ in the dynamics of fermion pairing in a magnetic field.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor A. Shovkovy

The enhancement of the fermionic condensate due to the presence of both homogeneous and non-homogeneous external magnetic fields is studied for three-dimensional QED.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas , N. Mavromatos , A. Momen

We investigate theoretically the equilibrium configurations of many magnetic skyrmions interacting with many superconducting vortices in a superconductor-chiral magnet bilayer. We show that miscible mixtures of vortices and skyrmions in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-04 José F. Neto , Clécio C. de Souza Silva

We consider periodic domain structures which appear due to the magnetoelastic interaction if the antiferromagnetic crystal is attached to an elastic substrate. The peculiar behavior of such structures in an external magnetic field is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Efim A. Brener , V. I. Marchenko

We investigate an influence of an external magnetic field on chiral symmetry breaking in a four-fermion interaction model at finite temperature and chemical potential. By using the Fock-Schwinger proper-time method, we calculate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Inagaki , Daiji Kimura , Tsukasa Murata

We theoretically study equilibrium and dynamic properties of nanosized magnetic skyrmions in thin magnetic films with broken inversion symmetry, where electric field couples to magnetization via spin-orbit coupling. Based on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Pramey Upadhyaya , Guoqiang Yu , Pedram Khalili Amiri , Kang L. Wang

Using the nonperturbative Schwinger-Dyson equation, we show that chiral symmetry is dynamically broken in QED at weak couplings when an external magnetic field is present, and that chiral symmetry is restored at temperatures above $T_c…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 D. -S. Lee , C. N. Leung , Y. J. Ng

Magnetic skyrmions with topologically nontrivial spin textures form a variety of periodic structures depending on microscopic interactions and lattice symmetry. We theoretically investigate a transformation between triangular and square…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Satoru Hayami

Multi-$Q$ magnets consist of superposed spin density waves with distinct magnetic modulation vectors, enabling a wide range of magnetic orders depending on their combination. Among them, topologically nontrivial spin textures, such as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Satoru Ohgata , Satoru Hayami

We numerically investigate the stability of the skyrmion crystals in a centrosymmetric lattice structure by focusing on the role of magnetic frustration arising from the multi-sublattice degree of freedom. By analyzing an effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Satoru Hayami

In this work, we introduce a new class of chiral altermagnetic magnetoelectrics in structurally chiral, nonpolar altermagnetic systems and identify the experimentally well-characterized three-dimensional metal-organic framework…

We study an effective low-energy Kondo model on the triangular lattice in which itinerant electrons occupy a valence pocket at $\Gamma$ and three conduction pockets at the $M$ points of the Brillouin zone. This construction has a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Kai Vylet , Xingkai Huang , Leon Balents

We propose a general mechanism of multiple-Q ordering with noncollinear and noncoplanar spin textures in itinerant magnets. By analyzing the fourth-order perturbation with respect to the spin-charge coupling, we find that the instability…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-01 Satoru Hayami , Yukitoshi Motome

Competing magnetic anisotropies in chiral crystals with Dzyaloshinskii Moriya exchange interactions can give rise to non-trivial chiral topological magnetisation configurations with new and interesting properties. One such configuration is…

We study magnetic textures realized in noncentrosymmetric Kondo lattice models, in which localized magnetic moments weakly interact with itinerant electrons subject to Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings. By virtue of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Ken N. Okada , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

I revisit the well-known structural transition between hexagonal and square skyrmion lattices induced by increasing easy-plane anisotropy in quasi-two-dimensional chiral magnets. I show that the hexagonal skyrmion order, by the first-order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Andrey O. Leonov