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相关论文: Generalized R-squared for Detecting Dependence

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In the present paper, we discuss the Pearson, Spearman, Kendall correlation coefficients and their statistical analogues. We propose a new correlation coefficient r and its statistical analogue. The coefficient r is based on Kendal's and…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-28 Alexei Stepanov

A prescription is presented for a new and practical correlation coefficient, $\phi_K$, based on several refinements to Pearson's hypothesis test of independence of two variables. The combined features of $\phi_K$ form an advantage over…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-12 M. Baak , R. Koopman , H. Snoek , S. Klous

Identifying dependency in multivariate data is a common inference task that arises in numerous applications. However, existing nonparametric independence tests typically require computation that scales at least quadratically with the sample…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-08 Shai Gorsky , Li Ma

Inferring linear relationships lies at the heart of many empirical investigations. A measure of linear dependence should correctly evaluate the strength of the relationship as well as qualify whether it is meaningful for the population.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-16 Kaustubh R. Patil , Simon B. Eickhoff , Robert Langner

We introduce a new method for two-sample testing of high-dimensional linear regression coefficients without assuming that those coefficients are individually estimable. The procedure works by first projecting the matrices of covariates and…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-11 Fengnan Gao , Tengyao Wang

Statistical dependence measures like mutual information is ideal for analyzing autoencoders, but it can be ill-posed for deterministic, static, noise-free networks. We adopt the variational (Gaussian) formulation that makes dependence among…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Bo Hu , Jose C Principe

We are concerned with the detection of associations between random vectors of any dimension. Few tests of independence exist that are consistent against all dependent alternatives. We propose a powerful test that is applicable in all…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-08-08 Ruth Heller , Yair Heller , Malka Gorfine

Measuring dependence between random variables is a fundamental problem in Statistics, with applications across diverse fields. While classical measures such as Pearson's correlation have been widely used for over a century, they have…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-08 Marta Catalano , Hugo Lavenant

We present a stepwise approach to estimate high dimensional Gaussian graphical models. We exploit the relation between the partial correlation coefficients and the distribution of the prediction errors, and parametrize the model in terms of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-21 Ginette Lafit , Francisco J. Nogales , Marcelo Ruiz , Ruben H. Zamar

Spaces with locally varying scale of measurement, like multidimensional structures with differently scaled dimensions, are pretty common in statistics and machine learning. Nevertheless, it is still understood as an open question how to…

It is of importance to investigate the significance of a subset of covariates $W$ for the response $Y$ given covariates $Z$ in regression modeling. To this end, we propose a significance test for the partial mean independence problem based…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-06 Leheng Cai , Xu Guo , Wei Zhong

In a bivariate setting, we consider the problem of detecting a sparse contamination or mixture component, where the effect manifests itself as a positive dependence between the variables, which are otherwise independent in the main…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-13 Ery Arias-Castro , Rong Huang , Nicolas Verzelen

Not a matter of serious contention, Pearson's correlation coefficient is still the most important statistical association measure. Restricted to just two variables, this measure sometimes doesn't live up to users' needs and expectations.…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2024-02-02 Reza Salimi , Kamran Pakizeh

This paper proposes a new mutual independence test for a large number of high dimensional random vectors. The test statistic is based on the characteristic function of the empirical spectral distribution of the sample covariance matrix. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-05-31 G. M. Pan , J. Gao , Y. Yang , M. Guo

This paper takes a different look on the problem of testing the mutual independence of the components of a high-dimensional vector. Instead of testing if all pairwise associations (e.g. all pairwise Kendall's $\tau$) between the components…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-14 Patrick Bastian , Holger Dette , Johannes Heiny

This paper proposes a geometric estimator of dependency between a pair of multivariate samples. The proposed estimator of dependency is based on a randomly permuted geometric graph (the minimal spanning tree) over the two multivariate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh , Alfred O. Hero

A Bayes factor is proposed for testing whether the effect of a key predictor variable on the dependent variable is linear or nonlinear, possibly while controlling for certain covariates. The test can be used (i) when one is interested in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-16 Joris Mulder

For data segmentation in high-dimensional linear regression settings, the regression parameters are often assumed to be sparse segment-wise, which enables many existing methods to estimate the parameters locally via $\ell_1$-regularised…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-08 Haeran Cho , Tobias Kley , Housen Li

Accurate estimation for extent of cross{sectional dependence in large panel data analysis is paramount to further statistical analysis on the data under study. Grouping more data with weak relations (cross{sectional dependence) together…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2019-04-16 Jiti Gao , Guangming Pan , Yanrong Yang , Bo Zhang

Concerning bivariate least squares linear regression, the classical approach pursued for functional models in earlier attempts is reviewed using a new formalism in terms of deviation (matrix) traces. Within the framework of classical error…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-03-08 R. Caimmi