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The database systems course is offered as part of an undergraduate computer science degree program in many major universities. A key learning goal of learners taking such a course is to understand how SQL queries are processed in a RDBMS in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Weiguo Wang , Sourav S Bhowmick , Hui Li , Shafiq R Joty , Siyuan Liu , Peng Chen

Generating paraphrases, that is, different variations of a sentence conveying the same meaning, is an important yet challenging task in NLP. Automatically generating paraphrases has its utility in many NLP tasks like question answering,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Milan Aggarwal , Nupur Kumari , Ayush Bansal , Balaji Krishnamurthy

Chinese word segmentation (CWS) is the basic of Chinese natural language processing (NLP). The quality of word segmentation will directly affect the rest of NLP tasks. Recently, with the artificial intelligence tide rising again, Long…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Chen Jin , Zhuangwei Shi , Weihua Li , Yanbu Guo

Text normalization is a ubiquitous process that appears as the first step of many Natural Language Processing problems. However, previous Deep Learning approaches have suffered from so-called silly errors, which are undetectable on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Adrián Javaloy Bornás , Ginés García Mateos

Existing research generally treats Chinese character as a minimum unit for representation. However, such Chinese character representation will suffer two bottlenecks: 1) Learning bottleneck, the learning cannot benefit from its rich…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Zhijun Wang , Xuebo Liu , Min Zhang

Neural machine translation is a relatively new approach to statistical machine translation based purely on neural networks. The neural machine translation models often consist of an encoder and a decoder. The encoder extracts a fixed-length…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Kyunghyun Cho , Bart van Merrienboer , Dzmitry Bahdanau , Yoshua Bengio

Java Code Generation consists in generating automatically Java code from a Natural Language Text. This NLP task helps in increasing programmers' productivity by providing them with immediate solutions to the simplest and most repetitive…

The encoder-decoder based neural machine translation usually generates a target sequence token by token from left to right. Due to error propagation, the tokens in the right side of the generated sequence are usually of poorer quality than…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Xu Tan , Yingce Xia , Lijun Wu , Tao Qin

Handwriting of Chinese has long been an important skill in East Asia. However, automatic generation of handwritten Chinese characters poses a great challenge due to the large number of characters. Various machine learning techniques have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Bo Chang , Qiong Zhang , Shenyi Pan , Lili Meng

Semantic parsing is the problem of deriving machine interpretable meaning representations from natural language utterances. Neural models with encoder-decoder architectures have recently achieved substantial improvements over traditional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Huseyin A. Inan , Gaurav Singh Tomar , Huapu Pan

In reading comprehension, generating sentence-level distractors is a significant task, which requires a deep understanding of the article and question. The traditional entity-centered methods can only generate word-level or phrase-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Xiaorui Zhou , Senlin Luo , Yunfang Wu

This study provides Urdu poetry generated using different deep-learning techniques and algorithms. The data was collected through the Rekhta website, containing 1341 text files with several couplets. The data on poetry was not from any…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Muhammad Shoaib Farooq , Ali Abbas

Chinese text segmentation is a well-known and difficult problem. On one side, there is not a simple notion of "word" in Chinese language making really hard to implement rule-based systems to segment written texts, thus lexicons and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Daniel Gayo-Avello

Adversarial attacks in texts are mostly substitution-based methods that replace words or characters in the original texts to achieve success attacks. Recent methods use pre-trained language models as the substitutes generator. While in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Linyang Li , Yunfan Shao , Demin Song , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

Word meaning, representation, and interpretation play fundamental roles in natural language understanding (NLU), natural language processing (NLP), and natural language generation (NLG) tasks. Many of the inherent difficulties in these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Lifeng Han , Gareth J. F. Jones , Alan F. Smeaton

The fifth Dialog State Tracking Challenge (DSTC5) introduces a new cross-language dialog state tracking scenario, where the participants are asked to build their trackers based on the English training corpus, while evaluating them with the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Hongjie Shi , Takashi Ushio , Mitsuru Endo , Katsuyoshi Yamagami , Noriaki Horii

We improve automatic correction of grammatical, orthographic, and collocation errors in text using a multilayer convolutional encoder-decoder neural network. The network is initialized with embeddings that make use of character N-gram…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-29 Shamil Chollampatt , Hwee Tou Ng

Recent pretraining models in Chinese neglect two important aspects specific to the Chinese language: glyph and pinyin, which carry significant syntax and semantic information for language understanding. In this work, we propose ChineseBERT,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Zijun Sun , Xiaoya Li , Xiaofei Sun , Yuxian Meng , Xiang Ao , Qing He , Fei Wu , Jiwei Li

We propose to enhance the RNN decoder in a neural machine translator (NMT) with external memory, as a natural but powerful extension to the state in the decoding RNN. This memory-enhanced RNN decoder is called \textsc{MemDec}. At each time…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 Mingxuan Wang , Zhengdong Lu , Hang Li , Qun Liu

Classical Chinese is a gateway to the rich heritage and wisdom of ancient China, yet its complexities pose formidable comprehension barriers for most modern people without specialized knowledge. While Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Jiahuan Cao , Dezhi Peng , Peirong Zhang , Yongxin Shi , Yang Liu , Kai Ding , Lianwen Jin
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