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相关论文: Spectra of semi-infinite quantum graph tubes

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We study the band gap in some semi-conducting polymers with two models: H\"uckel molecular orbital theory and the so-called free electron model. The two models are directly related to spectral theory on combinatorial and metric graphs.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Philipp Schapotschnikow , Sven Gnutzmann

Edges of bands of continuous spectrum of periodic structures arise as maxima and minima of the dispersion relation of their Floquet--Bloch transform. It is often assumed that the extrema generating the band edges are non-degenerate. This…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-08-26 Gregory Berkolaiko , Minh Kha

We consider tunneling of quasiparticles through a rectangular quantum well, subject to periodic driving. The quasiparticles are the itinerant charges in two-dimensional and three-dimensional semimetals having a quadratic band-touching (QBT)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Sandip Bera , Ipsita Mandal

Quantum particle transmission through locally periodic potentials surrounded by symmetric exterior potentials is analyzed. Closed-form conditions for locating energy peaks of total transmission are derived. Floquet/Bloch energy band types…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Karl-Erik Thylwe

We examine transmission through a quantum graph vertex to which auxiliary edges with constant potentials are attached. We find a characterization of vertex couplings for which the transmission probability from a given "input" line to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-01 Ondřej Turek

We introduce a new model for investigating spectral properties of quantum graphs, a quantum circulant graph. Circulant graphs are the Cayley graphs of cyclic groups. Quantum circulant graphs with standard vertex conditions maintain…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-21 JM Harrison , E Swindle

We study the nature of the essential spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian in tubes about infinite curves embedded in Euclidean spaces. Under suitable assumptions about the decay of curvatures at infinity, we prove the absence of singular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Krejcirik , Rafael Tiedra de Aldecoa

We analytically calculate the energy spectrum of a circular graphene quantum dot with radius R subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field B by applying the infinite-mass boundary condition. We can retrieve well-known limits for the cases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-27 S. Schnez , K. Ensslin , M. Sigrist , T. Ihn

Motivated by the theory of quantum waveguides, we investigate the spectrum of the Laplacian, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions, in a curved strip of constant width that is defined as a tubular neighbourhood of an infinite curve in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Krejcirik

Using the framework of the Chromo Dielectric Model we perform an analysis of color electric flux tubes in meson-like $q\bar{q}$ and baryon-like $qqq$ quark configurations. We discuss the Abelian color structure of the model and point out a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gunnar Martens , Carsten Greiner , Stefan Leupold , Ulrich Mosel

We study completely positive and trace-preserving equivariant maps between operators on irreducible representations of $\mathrm{SU}(2)$. We find asymptotic approximations of channels in the limit of large output representation and we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Tommaso Aschieri , Błażej Ruba , Jan Philip Solovej

We consider the Dirac equation on periodic networks (quantum graphs). The self-adjoint quasi periodic boundary conditions are derived. The secular equation allowing us to find the energy spectrum of the Dirac particles on periodic quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 J. R. Yusupov , K. K. Sabirov , D. U. Matrasulov

Consider a sequence of finite regular graphs (GN) converging, in the sense of Benjamini-Schramm, to the infinite regular tree. We study the induced quantum graphs with equilateral edge lengths, Kirchhoff conditions (possibly with a non-zero…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-06-18 Maxime Ingremeau , Mostafa Sabri , Brian Winn

The tunneling conductance spectra of a normal-metal/insulator/quasi-one-dimensional superconductor is calculated by using the Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk formulation. The pairing symmetry of the superconductor is assumed to be $p$, $d$, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Stefanakis

The spectrum of planar N=6 superconformal Chern-Simons theory, dual to type IIA superstring theory on $AdS_4 \times CP^3$, is accessible at finite coupling using integrability. Starting from the results of [arXiv:1403.1859], we study in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Diego Bombardelli , Andrea Cavaglià , Davide Fioravanti , Nikolay Gromov , Roberto Tateo

We study the damped wave equation with a damping coefficient which is possibly singular and unbounded at infinity. In general, zero belongs to the spectrum of the corresponding generator, which prevents a uniform (exponential) decay for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Antonio Arnal , Borbala Gerhat , Julien Royer , Petr Siegl

For non-Hermitian equilateral q-pointed star-shaped quantum graphs of paper I [Can. J. Phys. 90, 1287 (2012), arXiv 1205.5211] we show that due to certain dynamical aspects of the model as controlled by the external, rotation-symmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Miloslav Znojil

The aim of this article is to present a complete system of Floquet spectral invariants for the discrete Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials on periodic graphs. These invariants are polynomials in the potential and determined by…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-07-09 Natalia Saburova

In order to study the detailed dynamics and associated non-perturbative features of QCD, a dual version of the color gauge theory based on the topologically viable homogeneous fiber bundle approach has been analysed taking into account its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-29 H. C. Chandola , Deependra Singh Rawat , H. C. Pandey , Dinesh Yadav , H. Dehnen

We suggest a way of confining quasiparticles by an external potential in a small region of a graphene strip. Transversal electron motion plays a crucial role in this confinement. Properties of thus obtained graphene quantum dots are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. G. Silvestrov , K. B. Efetov