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Much of the analysis of economic growth has focused on the study of aggregate output. Here, we deviate from this tradition and look instead at the structure of output embodied in the network connecting countries to the products that they…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2012-03-02 Ricardo Hausmann , Cesar A. Hidalgo

Poor economies not only produce less; they typically produce things that involve fewer inputs and fewer intermediate steps. Yet the supply chains of poor countries face more frequent disruptions---delivery failures, faulty parts, delays,…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2017-09-05 Charles D. Brummitt , Kenan Huremovic , Paolo Pin , Matthew H. Bonds , Fernando Vega-Redondo

The dynamics of economies and infectious disease are inexorably linked: economic well-being influences health (sanitation, nutrition, treatment capacity, etc.) and health influences economic well-being (labor productivity lost to sickness…

Information transparency is a major building block of responsible governments. We explored factors influencing the information transparency of 117 world nations. After controlling for the effects of confounding variables of wealth (GDP per…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Mahmood Khosrowjerdi

Politicians world-wide frequently promise a better life for their citizens. We find that the probability that a country will increase its {\it per capita} GDP ({\it gdp}) rank within a decade follows an exponential distribution with decay…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2012-09-14 Boris Podobnik , Davor Horvatic , Dror Y. Kenett , H. Eugene Stanley

Public debt is one of the important economic variables that quantitatively describes a nation's economy. Because bankruptcy is a risk faced even by institutions as large as governments (e.g. Iceland), national debt should be strictly…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2010-06-04 Alexander M. Petersen , Boris Podobnik , Davor Horvatic , H. Eugene Stanley

This study analyzes public debts and deficits between European countries. The statistical evidence here seems in general to reveal that sovereign debts and government deficits of countries within European Monetary Unification-in average-…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2018-07-23 Mario Coccia

Recent advances in the urban science make broad use of the notion of scaling. We focus here on the important scaling relationship between the gross metropolitan product (GMP) of a city and its population (pop). It has been demonstrated that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Emanuele Strano , Vishal Sood

Social and economic inequality is a plague of the XXI Century. It is continuously widening, as the wealth of a relatively small group increases and, therefore, the rest of the world shares a shrinking fraction of resources. This situation…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2021-02-03 José Roberto Iglesias , Ben-Hur Francisco Cardoso , Sebastián Gonçalves

Using images containing information on wealth, this research investigates that pictures are capable of reliably predicting the economic prosperity of households. Without surveys on wealth-related information and human-made standard of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-07-01 Jeonggil Song

The persistence of poverty is not well explained by who is poor. We argue the relevant object of measurement is trappedness--expected escape time from deprivation--which varies systematically across institutional environments and is…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-20 Isaak Mengesha , Debraj Roy

Traditionally, European social policies have focused on material well-being and social justice, neglecting subjective indicators. This review systematically examines the scientific understanding of well-being, its indicators, and its…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-01 Cristina Pereira , Hermínia Gonçalves , Teresa Sequeira

This papers aims to establish the empirical relationship between income, net wealth and their joint distribution in a selected group of euro area countries. I estimate measures of dependence between income and net wealth using a…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-28 Anna Stelzer

Across income groups and countries, individual citizens perceive economic inequality spectacularly wrong. These misperceptions have far-reaching consequences, as it is perceived inequality, not actualinequality informing redistributive…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-05 Jan Schulz , Daniel M. Mayerhoffer , Anna Gebhard

The financial and economic crisis recently experienced by many European countries has increased demand for timely, coherent and consistent distributional information for the household sector. In the Euro area, most of the NCBs collect such…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-27 Michele Cantarella , Andrea Neri , Maria Giovanna Ranalli

Scientific collaboration networks are an important component of scientific output and contribute significantly to expanding our knowledge and to the economy and gross domestic product of nations. Here we examine a dataset from the Mendeley…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-04-12 Soumya Banerjee

The emerging system at the European level can be conceptualized as a pattern of relations among member states that tends to be reproduced despite disturbances in individual trajectories. The Markov property is used as an indicator of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Loet Leydesdorff , Nienke Oomes

In supervised learning one wishes to identify a pattern present in a joint distribution $P$, of instances, label pairs, by providing a function $f$ from instances to labels that has low risk $\mathbb{E}_{P}\ell(y,f(x))$. To do so, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-07 Brendan van Rooyen , Robert C. Williamson

Recent studies have found evidence of a negative association between economic complexity and inequality at the country level. Moreover, evidence suggests that sophisticated economies tend to outsource products that are less desirable (e.g.…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-06-08 Dominik Hartmann , Flavio L. Pinheiro

By borrowing methods from complex system analysis, in this paper we analyze the features of the complex relationship that links the development and the industrialization of a country to economic inequality. In order to do this, we identify…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-09-10 Angelica Sbardella , Emanuele Pugliese , Luciano Pietronero