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相关论文: Low-temperature electron-phonon heat transfer in m…

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Electron-phonon coupling, being one of the most important parameters governing the material evolution after ultrafast energy deposition, yet remains the most unexplored one. In this work, we applied the dynamical coupling approach to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 N. Medvedev , I. Milov

We study heat transport in a gas of one-dimensional fermions in the presence of a small temperature gradient. At temperatures well below the Fermi energy there are two types of relaxation processes in this system, with dramatically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 K. A. Matveev , Zoran Ristivojevic

Energy transfer to acoustic phonons is the dominant low-temperature cooling channel of electrons in a crystal.For cold neutral graphene we find that the weak cooling power of its acoustical modes relative to the heat capacity of the system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. Bistritzer , A. H. MacDonald

We present the first femtosecond studies of electron-phonon (e-ph) thermalization in heavy fermion compounds. The e-ph thermalization time tau_{ep} increases below the Kondo temperature by more than two orders of magnitude as T = 0 K is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Demsar , R. D. Averitt , K. H. Ahn , M. J. Graf , S. A. Trugman , V. V. Kabanov , J. L. Sarrao , A. J. Taylor

The dynamics of thermal and non-thermal lattice deformation of nanometer thick polycrystalline aluminum film has been studied by means of femtosecond (fs) time-resolved electron diffraction. We utilized two different pump wavelengths: 800…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Runze Li , Pengfei Zhu , Jie Chen , Jianming Cao , Peter M. Rentzepis , Jie Zhang

The gold film (mean thickness $\approx$ 3.5 nm) was condensed in high vacuum at temperature 70 K on single-crystal sapphire substrate. The transport properties of the film at low temperature reveal simultaneously indications of 1D and 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 E. Yu. Beliayev , B. I. Belevtsev , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko

The contribution to the low frequency internal friction and the thermal conductivity due to optically vibrating edge dislocation dipoles is calculated within the modified Granato-Lucke string model. The results are compared with the recent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. V. Churochkin , S. Sahling , V. A. Osipov

We have measured the heat conduction between 0.05 K and 1.0 K of high purity silicon wafers carrying on their polished faces a variety of thin dielectric films and polycrystalline thin metallic films. Using a Monte Carlo simulation to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. D. Vu , Xiao Liu , R. O. Pohl

The electron temperature dependent electron density of states, Fermi-Dirac distribution, and electron-phonon spectral function are computed as prerequisites before achieving effective electron-phonon coupling factor. The obtained coupling…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Pengfei Ji , Yuwen Zhang

In this note we summarize our recent results for the temperature dependence of transport coefficients of metallic films in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. Our focus is on (i) the spin Nernst and the thermal Edelstein effects, and (ii)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-05 U. Eckern , C. Gorini , R. Raimondi , S. Tölle

We present a first principles based model of electron-phonon scattering mechanisms and thermoelectric transport at the L and $\Sigma$ valleys in <200b>$p$-type PbTe, accounting for their thermally induced shifts. Our calculated values of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Ransell D'Souza , Jiang Cao , José D. Querales-Flores , Stephen Fahy , Ivana Savić

At high dissipation levels, vortex motion in a superconducting film has been observed to become unstable at a certain critical vortex velocity v*. At substrate temperatures substantially below Tc, the observed behavior can be accounted for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James M. Knight , Milind N. Kunchur

Energy transfer from electrons to phonons is an important consideration in any Weyl or Dirac semimetal based application. In this work, we analytically calculate the cooling power of acoustic phonons, i.e. the energy relaxation rate of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Rex Lundgren , Gregory A. Fiete

Low thermal conductivity is favorable for preserving the temperature gradient between the two ends of a thermoelectric material in order to ensure continuous electron current generation. In high-performance thermoelectric materials, there…

The theory of the interaction of electrons with acoustic phonons in multilayer nitride-based AlN/GaN nanostructures was developed for the first time at $T\geqslant 0$ using the method of finite-temperature Green's functions and Dyson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 I. V. Boyko , M. R. Petryk

We study heat transfer mediated by near-field fluctuations of the electromagnetic field. In case of metals the latter are dominated by Coulomb interactions between thermal fluctuations of electronic density. We show that an elastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Alex Kamenev

Effects of resonant acoustic phonon scattering on magnetoresistivity are examined in two-dimensional electron systems at low temperatures by using a balance-equation magnetotransport scheme direct controlled by the current. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-13 X. L. Lei

Dynamics of resonant energy transfer of a single excitation in a molecular dimer system is studied in the simultaneous presence of diagonal and off-diagonal exciton-phonon coupling. It is found that the off-diagonal coupling plays an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ning Wu , Zhe Chang , Yang Zhao

We have made a detailed temperature-dependent photoemission study of VO_2/TiO_2(001) thin films, which show a metal-insulator transition at \sim 300 K. Clean surfaces were obtained by annealing the films in an oxygen atmosphere. Spectral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Okazaki , H. Wadati , A. Fujimori , M. Onoda , Y. Muraoka , Z. Hiroi

The ultrafast response of metals to light is governed by intriguing non-equilibrium dynamics involving the interplay of excited electrons and phonons. The coupling between them gives rise to nonlinear diffusion behavior on ultrashort…