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Minimax optimization problems have attracted a lot of attention over the past few years, with applications ranging from economics to machine learning. While advanced optimization methods exist for such problems, characterizing their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Enea Monzio Compagnoni , Antonio Orvieto , Hans Kersting , Frank Norbert Proske , Aurelien Lucchi

Latent stochastic differential equation (SDE) models are important tools for the unsupervised discovery of dynamical systems from data, with applications ranging from engineering to neuroscience. In these complex domains, exact posterior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Amber Hu , Henry Smith , Scott Linderman

Neural Ordinary Differential Equation (Neural ODE) has been proposed as a continuous approximation to the ResNet architecture. Some commonly used regularization mechanisms in discrete neural networks (e.g. dropout, Gaussian noise) are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Xuanqing Liu , Tesi Xiao , Si Si , Qin Cao , Sanjiv Kumar , Cho-Jui Hsieh

We present a detailed account of the technical aspects of stochastic quantum molecular dynamics, an approach introduced recently by the authors [H. Appel and M. Di Ventra, Phys. Rev. B 80 212303 (2009)] to describe coupled electron-ion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Heiko Appel , Massimiliano Di Ventra

This is an expository article on the score-based diffusion models, with a particular focus on the formulation via stochastic differential equations (SDE). After a gentle introduction, we discuss the two pillars in the diffusion modeling --…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Wenpin Tang , Hanyang Zhao

Distributed stochastic gradient descent (SGD) has attracted considerable recent attention due to its potential for scaling computational resources, reducing training time, and helping protect user privacy in machine learning. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Siyuan Yu , Wei Chen , H. Vincent Poor

Stochastic differential equations have proved to be a valuable governing framework for many real-world systems which exhibit ``noise'' or randomness in their evolution. One quality of interest in such systems is the shape of their…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-04 David Sabin-Miller , Daniel M. Abrams

Are there hidden dynamical common patterns in the evolution of social and cultural history? While the growing availability of digitized social data invites us to answer this question, prevailing quantitative methods often rely on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Youngkyoung Bae , Hajime Shimao , Seungwoong Ha , Luna Yang , David Wolpert

In this paper, we construct under general assumptions the stochastic dynamics of an interacting particle system in a bounded domain $\Omega$ with sticky boundary. Under appropriate conditions on the interaction the constructed process…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-12 Robert Voßhall

We present a pseudo-reversible normalizing flow method for efficiently generating samples of the state of a stochastic differential equation (SDE) with different initial distributions. The primary objective is to construct an accurate and…

Motivated by the lack of a suitable constructive framework for analyzing popular stochastic models of Systems Biology, we devise conditions for existence and uniqueness of solutions to certain jump stochastic differential equations (SDEs).…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-17 Stefan Engblom

We study existence and uniqueness for one-dimensional generalized stochastic differential equations with singular coefficients, including distributional drift and degenerate, possibly discontinuous, diffusion coefficients. Such…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-24 Sara Mazzonetto , Benoît Nieto

In this paper, we concern a system of stochastic PDE's. Our system consists of two components. Each component evolves according to the sotchastic Allen-Cahn equation with a symmetric double well potential and with addtional small space-time…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-09 Tran Hoa Phu

We prove strong well-posedness for a class of stochastic evolution equations in Hilbert spaces H when the drift term is Holder continuous. This class includes examples of semilinear stochastic damped wave equations which describe elastic…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-01 Davide Addona , Federica Masiero , Enrico Priola

We propose a novel framework for Network Stochastic Differential Equations (N-SDE), where each node in a network is governed by an SDE influenced by interactions with its neighbors. The evolution of each node is driven by the interplay of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-03 Francesco Iafrate , Stefano Iacus

Retarded stochastic differential equations (SDEs) constitute a large collection of systems arising in various real-life applications. Most of the existing results make crucial use of dissipative conditions. Dealing with "pure delay" systems…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-12 Jianhai Bao , George Yin , Chenggui Yuan

It is critical yet challenging for deep learning models to properly characterize uncertainty that is pervasive in real-world environments. Although a lot of efforts have been made, such as heteroscedastic neural networks (HNNs), little work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Peng Cui , Zhijie Deng , Wenbo Hu , Jun Zhu

In this report we summarize a few methods for solving the stochastic differential equations (SDE) and the corresponding Fokker-Planck equations describing the Gompertz and logistic random dynamics. It is shown that the solutions of the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-27 Nicola Cufaro Petroni , Salvatore De Martino , Silvio De Siena

This paper provides a new unified framework for second-moment stability of discrete-time linear systems with stochastic dynamics. Relations of notions of second-moment stability are studied for the systems with general stochastic dynamics,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-04 Yohei Hosoe , Tomomichi Hagiwara

This article presents a new numerical scheme for the discretization of dissipative particle dynamics with conserved energy. The key idea is to reduce elementary pairwise stochastic dynamics (either fluctuation/dissipation or thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Gabriel Stoltz