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Whilst deep neural networks have shown great empirical success, there is still much work to be done to understand their theoretical properties. In this paper, we study the relationship between random, wide, fully connected, feedforward…

Significant success has been reported recently using deep neural networks for classification. Such large networks can be computationally intensive, even after training is over. Implementing these trained networks in hardware chips with a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-10-25 Daniel Soudry , Ron Meir

Deep networks are now able to achieve human-level performance on a broad spectrum of recognition tasks. Independently, neuromorphic computing has now demonstrated unprecedented energy-efficiency through a new chip architecture based on…

We study the correspondence between Bayesian Networks and graphical representation of proofs in linear logic. The goal of this paper is threefold: to develop a proof-theoretical account of Bayesian inference (in the spirit of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Rémi Di Guardia , Thomas Ehrhard , Jérôme Evrard , Claudia Faggian

Various animals, including humans, have been suggested to perform Bayesian inferences to handle noisy, time-varying external information. In performing Bayesian inference, the prior distribution must be shaped by sampling noisy external…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-25 Kohei Ichikawa , Kunihiko Kaneko

The deep neural nets of modern artificial intelligence (AI) have not achieved defining features of biological intelligence, including abstraction, causal learning, and energy-efficiency. While scaling to larger models has delivered…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-05-24 Joseph D. Monaco , Kanaka Rajan , Grace M. Hwang

The microscopic and macroscopic dynamics of random networks is investigated in the strong-dilution limit (i.e. for sparse networks). By simulating chaotic maps, Stuart-Landau oscillators, and leaky integrate-and-fire neurons, we show that a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-12-24 Stefano Luccioli , Simona Olmi , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

Recent advances in communications, mobile computing, and artificial intelligence have greatly expanded the application space of intelligent distributed sensor networks. This in turn motivates the development of generalized Bayesian…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-08-15 Nisar Ahmed , Tsung-Lin Yang , Mark Campbell

Genetic regulatory networks are usually modeled by systems of coupled differential equations and by finite state models, better known as logical networks, are also used. In this paper we consider a class of models of regulatory networks…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-26 Ricardo Lima , Edgardo Ugalde

This paper introduces a computational framework for reasoning in Bayesian belief networks that derives significant advantages from focused inference and relevance reasoning. This framework is based on d -separation and other simple and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-08 Yan Lin , Marek J. Druzdzel

The field of Knowledge Tracing is focused on predicting the success rate of a student for a given skill. Modern methods like Deep Knowledge Tracing provide accurate estimates given enough data, but being based on neural networks they…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-20 Hildo Bijl

We investigate the computational power of particle methods, a well-established class of algorit hms with applications in scientific computing and computer simulation. The computational power of a compute model determines the class of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Johannes Pahlke , Ivo F. Sbalzarini

Latent space models are popular for analyzing dynamic network data. We propose a variational approach to estimate the model parameters as well as the latent positions of the nodes in the network. The variational approach is much faster than…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-01 Yan Liu , Yuguo Chen

Bayesian networks have been used as a mechanism to represent the joint distribution of multiple random variables in a flexible yet interpretable manner. One major challenge in learning the structure of a Bayesian network is how to model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-06 Wanchuang Zhu , Ngoc Lan Chi Nguyen

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) exhibit unmatched performance in a multitude of computer vision tasks. However, the advantage of using convolutional networks over fully-connected networks is not understood from a theoretical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Eran Malach , Shai Shalev-Shwartz

We demonstrate that a number of sociology models for social network dynamics can be viewed as continuous time Bayesian networks (CTBNs). A sampling-based approximate inference method for CTBNs can be used as the basis of an…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Yu Fan , Christian R. Shelton

Differential Networks (DNs), tools that encapsulate interactions within intricate systems, are brought under the Bayesian lens in this research. A novel na{\i}ve Bayesian adaptive graphical elastic net (BAE) prior is introduced to estimate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-27 J. Smith , A. Bekker , M. Arashi

Learning a Bayesian network is an NP-hard problem and with an increase in the number of nodes, classical algorithms for learning the structure of Bayesian networks become inefficient. In recent years, some methods and algorithms for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Yury Kaminsky , Irina Deeva

Recent advances at the intersection of control theory, neuroscience, and machine learning have revealed novel mechanisms by which dynamical systems perform computation. These advances encompass a wide range of conceptual, mathematical, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Arthur N. Montanari , Francesco Bullo , Dmitry Krotov , Adilson E. Motter

We showed how to use trained neural networks to perform Bayesian reasoning in order to solve tasks outside their initial scope. Deep generative models provide prior knowledge, and classification/regression networks impose constraints. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Jakob Knollmüller , Torsten Enßlin