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We consider type IIA/B strings in two-dimensions and their projection with respect to the nilpotent space-time supercharge. Based on the ground ring structure, we propose a duality between perturbed type II strings and the topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Harald Ita , Harald Nieder , Yaron Oz

It appears that string-M-theory is the only viable candidate for a complete theory of matter. It must therefore contain both gravity and QCD. What is particularly surprising is the recent conjecture that strongly coupled QCD matrix elements…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. S. Pinsky , U. Trittmann , J. R. Hiller

We study the 3D field theory on one D3-brane stretched between (r,s) and (p,q)5-branes. The boundary conditions are determined from the analysis of NS5 and D5 charges of the two 5-branes. We carry out the mode expansions for all the fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takuhiro Kitao , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We study a realization of accidental supersymmetry in type IIB string theory as a proof-of-principle of the mechanism and as a prototype of the strong sector present in resurgent supersymmetry, a warped UV-completion of natural…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Christopher Brust

We explore the symmetry structure of Type II Little String Theories and their T-dualities. We construct these theories both from the bottom-up perspective starting with seed Superconformal Field Theories, and from the top-down using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Florent Baume , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann , Fabian Ruehle

There are an infinite number of type IIB superstrings in ten dimensions, called (p,q) strings, that are labeled by two distinct string charges. They can form string junctions and string networks. These are the key to understanding the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 John H. Schwarz

Knowledge of all-$\alpha'$ higher derivative corrections to leading order BPS and non-BPS brane actions would serve in future endeavor of determining the complete form of the non-abelian BPS and tachyonic effective actions. In this paper,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-03 Ehsan Hatefi , I. Y. Park

The vacuum structure and spectra of two-dimensional gauge theories with N=(2,2) supersymmetry are investigated. These theories admit a twisted mass term for charged chiral matter multiplets. In the case of a U(1) gauge theory with N chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 N. Dorey

We construct 4d superconformal field theories (SCFTs) whose Coulomb branches have singular complex structures. This implies, in particular, that their Coulomb branch coordinate rings are not freely generated. Our construction also gives…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Philip C. Argyres , Mario Martone

We construct the $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric extensions of different models containing a Chern-Simons term and study their BPS structure. We find that the coupling of the Chern-Simons term to the general gauged nonlinear $\sigma$-model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Jose M. Queiruga

We reconstruct a complete type II superstring field theory with L-infinity structure in a symmetric way concerning the left- and right-moving sectors. Based on the new construction, we show again that the tree-level S-matrix agrees with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Hiroshi Kunitomo

We first point out to all order $\alpha'$ corrections to lower order fermionic couplings and their effective actions of type II super string theory. In order to reveal all symmetries of the particular D-brane Anti-D-brane system, and to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Ehsan Hatefi

The properties of brane-antibrane systems and systems of unstable D-branes in Type II superstring theory are investigated using the formalism of superconnections. The low-energy open string dynamics is shown to be probed by generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard J. Szabo

I explain two applications of the relationship between four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories, zero dimensional gauged matrix models, and geometric transitions in string theory. The first is related to the spectrum of BPS domain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Frank Ferrari

We construct solutions of type IIB supergravity with non-trivial Ramond-Ramond 5-form in ten dimensions by replacing the transverse flat space of pp-wave backgrounds with exact $N=(4,4)$ $c=4$ superconformal field theory blocks. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ioannis Bakas , Jacob Sonnenschein

We continue the classification of 2-dimensional scale-invariant rigid special Kahler (RSK) geometries. This classification was begun in [hep-th/0504070] where singularities corresponding to curves of the form y^2=x^6 with a fixed canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip C. Argyres , John R. Wittig

We study a cosmic string solution of an N=1-supersymmetric version of the Cremmer-Scherk-Kalb-Ramond (CSKR) Lagrangian coupled to a vector superfield by means of a topological mass term. The 2-form gauge potential is proposed to couple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. N. Ferreira , M. B. D. S. M. Porto , J. A. Helayel-Neto

We write the type IIB worldsheet action in classes of bosonic curved backgrounds threaded with Ramond-Ramond fluxes. The fixing of the kappa symmetry in the light-cone gauge and the use of the Bianchi identities of the supergravity theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vatche Sahakian

Type-IIB supersymmetric theories have an SL(2,Z) invariance, known as U-duality, which controls the non-perturbative behavior of the theory. Under SL(2,Z) the supercharges are doublets, implying that the bosonic charges would be singlets or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Itzhak Bars

These are notes of a series of lectures on mirror symmetry and topological string theory given at the Mathematical Sciences Center at Tsinghua University. The N=2 superconformal algebra, its deformations and its chiral ring are reviewed. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Murad Alim