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相关论文: Explicit Non-Malleable Extractors, Multi-Source Ex…

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Motivated by applications in clustering and synthetic data generation, we consider the problem of releasing a minimum spanning tree (MST) under edge-weight differential privacy constraints where a graph topology $G=(V,E)$ with $n$ vertices…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Rasmus Pagh , Lukas Retschmeier

Amplification by subsampling is one of the main primitives in machine learning with differential privacy (DP): Training a model on random batches instead of complete datasets results in stronger privacy. This is traditionally formalized via…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Jan Schuchardt , Mihail Stoian , Arthur Kosmala , Stephan Günnemann

A private compression design problem is studied, where an encoder observes useful data $Y$, wishes to compress it using variable length code and communicates it through an unsecured channel. Since $Y$ is correlated with private data $X$,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Amirreza Zamani , Tobias J. Oechtering , Mikael Skoglund

We study the tasks of deterministically condensing and extracting from Online Non-Oblivious Symbol Fixing (oNOSF) sources, a natural model of defective randomness where extraction is impossible in many parameter regimes [AORSV,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Eshan Chattopadhyay , Mohit Gurumukhani , Noam Ringach , Rocco Servedio

Differential privacy with gradual expiration models the setting where data items arrive in a stream and at a given time $t$ the privacy loss guaranteed for a data item seen at time $(t-d)$ is $\epsilon g(d)$, where $g$ is a monotonically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Joel Daniel Andersson , Monika Henzinger , Rasmus Pagh , Teresa Anna Steiner , Jalaj Upadhyay

Privacy amplification is an indispensable step in postprocessing of continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD), which is used to distill unconditional secure keys from identical corrected keys between two distant legal parties.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Xiangyu Wang , Yi-Chen Zhang , Song Yu , Hong Guo

We study how to utilize (possibly erroneous) predictions in a model for computing under uncertainty in which an algorithm can query unknown data. Our aim is to minimize the number of queries needed to solve the minimum spanning tree…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Thomas Erlebach , Murilo Santos de Lima , Nicole Megow , Jens Schlöter

Privacy amplification exploits randomness in data selection to provide tighter differential privacy (DP) guarantees. This analysis is key to DP-SGD's success in machine learning, but, is not readily applicable to the newer state-of-the-art…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Christopher A. Choquette-Choo , Arun Ganesh , Thomas Steinke , Abhradeep Thakurta

Precise quantum key distribution (QKD) secure bound analysis is essential for practical QKD systems. The effect of uniformity of random number seed for privacy amplification is not considered in existing secure bound analysis. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Bingze Yan , Yucheng Qiao , Qiong Li , Haokun Mao

Recent work of Erlingsson, Feldman, Mironov, Raghunathan, Talwar, and Thakurta [EFMRTT19] demonstrates that random shuffling amplifies differential privacy guarantees of locally randomized data. Such amplification implies substantially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Vitaly Feldman , Audra McMillan , Kunal Talwar

Non-malleable secret sharing was recently proposed by Goyal and Kumar in independent tampering and joint tampering models for threshold secret sharing (STOC18) and secret sharing with general access structure (CRYPTO18). The idea of making…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Fuchun Lin , Mahdi Cheraghchi , Venkatesan Guruswami , Reihaneh Safavi-Naini , Huaxiong Wang

In the last years we have witnessed the appearance of a variety of strategies to design optimal location privacy-preserving mechanisms, in terms of maximizing the adversary's expected error with respect to the users' whereabouts. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-25 Simon Oya , Carmela Troncoso , Fernando Pérez-González

Local Differential Privacy (LDP) offers strong privacy protection, especially in settings in which the server collecting the data is untrusted. However, designing LDP mechanisms that achieve an optimal trade-off between privacy, utility and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Héber H. Arcolezi , Sébastien Gambs

We consider the task of deriving a key with high HILL entropy from an unpredictable source. Previous to this work, the only known way to transform unpredictability into a key that was $\eps$ indistinguishable from having min-entropy was via…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-04-29 Maciej Skorski , Alexander Golovnev , Krzysztof Pietrzak

We study the private $k$-median and $k$-means clustering problem in $d$ dimensional Euclidean space. By leveraging tree embeddings, we give an efficient and easy to implement algorithm, that is empirically competitive with state of the art…

An extractor is a function E that is used to extract randomness. Given an imperfect random source X and a uniform seed Y, the output E(X,Y) is close to uniform. We study properties of such functions in the presence of prior quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-04 Robert Koenig , Barbara M. Terhal

In recent years, differential privacy has emerged as the de facto standard for sharing statistics of datasets while limiting the disclosure of private information about the involved individuals. This is achieved by randomly perturbing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Aras Selvi , Huikang Liu , Wolfram Wiesemann

We study the problem of private vector mean estimation in the shuffle model of privacy where $n$ users each have a unit vector $v^{(i)} \in\mathbb{R}^d$. We propose a new multi-message protocol that achieves the optimal error using…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Hilal Asi , Vitaly Feldman , Jelani Nelson , Huy L. Nguyen , Kunal Talwar , Samson Zhou

We examine the minimum entropy coupling problem, where one must find the minimum entropy variable that has a given set of distributions $S = \{p_1, \dots, p_m \}$ as its marginals. Although this problem is NP-Hard, previous works have…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Spencer Compton

In this paper, we discuss the maximum flow problem in the two-party communication model, where two parties, each holding a subset of edges on a common vertex set, aim to compute the maximum flow of the union graph with minimal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Hossein Gholizadeh , Yonggang Jiang