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We wish to measure the information coverage of an ad hoc retrieval algorithm, that is, how much of the range of available relevant information is covered by the search results. Information coverage is a central aspect for retrieval,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Saron Samuel , Andrew Yates , Dawn Lawrie , Ian Soboroff , Trevor Adriaanse , Benjamin Van Durme , Eugene Yang

Recommendation systems capable of providing diverse sets of results are a focus of increasing importance, with motivations ranging from fairness to novelty and other aspects of optimizing user experience. One form of diversity of recent…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Jon Kleinberg , Emily Ryu , Éva Tardos

We study a variant of decision-theoretic online learning in which the set of experts that are available to Learner can shrink over time. This is a restricted version of the well-studied sleeping experts problem, itself a generalization of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Hamid Shayestehmanesh , Sajjad Azami , Nishant A. Mehta

Experts' beliefs embody a present state of knowledge. It is desirable to take this knowledge into account when doing analyses or making decisions. Yet ranking experts based on the merit of their beliefs is a difficult task. In this paper we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-10 Duco Veen , Diederick Stoel , Naomi Schalken , Rens van de Schoot

Query expansion is a well known method to improve the performance of information retrieval systems. In this work we have tested different approaches to extract the candidate query terms from the top ranked documents returned by the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 José R. Pérez-Agüera , Lourdes Araujo

The problem of ranking/ordering instances, instead of simply classifying them, has recently gained much attention in machine learning. In this paper we formulate the ranking problem in a rigorous statistical framework. The goal is to learn…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Stéphan Clémençon , Gábor Lugosi , Nicolas Vayatis

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has gained prominence as an effective method for enhancing the generative capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) through the incorporation of external knowledge. However, the evaluation of RAG…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Chanhee Park , Hyeonseok Moon , Chanjun Park , Heuiseok Lim

In designing personalized ranking algorithms, it is desirable to encourage a high precision at the top of the ranked list. Existing methods either seek a smooth convex surrogate for a non-smooth ranking metric or directly modify updating…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-15 Kuan Liu , Prem Natarajan

The many metrics employed for the evaluation of search engine results have not themselves been conclusively evaluated. We propose a new measure for a metric's ability to identify user preference of result lists. Using this measure, we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-03-16 Pavel Sirotkin

Fairness is a popular research topic in recent years. A research topic closely related to fairness is bias and debiasing. Among different types of bias problems, position bias is one of the most widely encountered symptoms. Position bias…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Hao Wang

Image retrieval can be formulated as a ranking problem where the goal is to order database images by decreasing similarity to the query. Recent deep models for image retrieval have outperformed traditional methods by leveraging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Jerome Revaud , Jon Almazan , Rafael Sampaio de Rezende , Cesar Roberto de Souza

The selection of the best classification algorithm for a given dataset is a very widespread problem. It is also a complex one, in the sense it requires to make several important methodological choices. Among them, in this work we focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-18 Vincent Labatut , Hocine Cherifi

The classical cascading pipeline of retrieve--rerank suffers from a bounded recall problem, stemming from limitations of the first-stage retriever. Most current approaches address the bounded recall problem by improving the first-stage…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Mandeep Rathee , V Venktesh , Sean MacAvaney , Avishek Anand

Reranking, the process of refining the output of a first-stage retriever, is often considered computationally expensive, especially with Large Language Models. Borrowing from recent advances in document compression for RAG, we reduce the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Hervé Déjean , Stéphane Clinchant

Selecting the best items in a dataset is a common task in data exploration. However, the concept of "best" lies in the eyes of the beholder: different users may consider different attributes more important, and hence arrive at different…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Abolfazl Asudeh , Azade Nazi , Nan Zhang , Gautam Das , H. V. Jagadish

We are designing an automated technique to find and recommend experts for helping in Requirements Engineering tasks, which can be done by ranking the available people by level of expertise. For evaluating the correctness of the rankings…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Matthieu Vergne

Imitation learning (IL) provides a data-driven framework for approximating policies for large-scale combinatorial optimisation problems formulated as sequential decision problems (SDPs), where exact solution methods are computationally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Prakash Gawas , Antoine Legrain , Louis-Martin Rousseau

Information retrieval has long focused on ranking documents by semantic relatedness. Yet many real-world information needs demand more: enforcement of logical constraints, multi-step inference, and synthesis of multiple pieces of evidence.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Mohanna Hoveyda , Panagiotis Efstratiadis , Arjen de Vries , Maarten de Rijke

Partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) have recently become popular among many AI researchers because they serve as a natural model for planning under uncertainty. Value iteration is a well-known algorithm for finding…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-02 N. L. Zhang , W. Zhang

We propose a test of fairness in score-based ranking systems called matched pair calibration. Our approach constructs a set of matched item pairs with minimal confounding differences between subgroups before computing an appropriate measure…

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