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Ranking is at the core of Information Retrieval. Classic ranking optimization studies often treat ranking as a sorting problem with the assumption that the best performance of ranking would be achieved if we rank items according to their…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Qingyao Ai , Xuanhui Wang , Michael Bendersky

Ranked lists are frequently used by information retrieval (IR) systems to present results believed to be relevant to the users information need. Fairness is a relatively new but important aspect of these rankings to measure, joining a rich…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Amifa Raj , Michael D. Ekstrand

A sequence of recent papers has considered the role of measurement scales in information retrieval (IR) experimentation, and presented the argument that (only) uniform-step interval scales should be used, and hence that well-known metrics…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Alistair Moffat

Information retrieval (IR) systems traditionally aim to maximize metrics built on rankings, such as precision or NDCG. However, the non-differentiability of the ranking operation prevents direct optimization of such metrics in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Thibaut Thonet , Yagmur Gizem Cinar , Eric Gaussier , Minghan Li , Jean-Michel Renders

Large Language Models (LLMs) often struggle with hallucinations and outdated information. To address this, Information Retrieval (IR) systems can be employed to augment LLMs with up-to-date knowledge. However, existing IR techniques contain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Danupat Khamnuansin , Tawunrat Chalothorn , Ekapol Chuangsuwanich

The axiomatic analysis of IR evaluation metrics has contributed to a better understanding of their properties. Some works have modelled the effectiveness of retrieval measures with axioms that capture desirable properties on the set of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Fernando Giner

The study of IR evaluation metrics through axiomatic analysis enables a better understanding of their numerical properties. Some works have modelled the effectiveness of retrieval metrics with axioms that capture desirable properties on the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Fernando Giner

Ranking is used for a wide array of problems, most notably information retrieval (search). There are a number of popular approaches to the evaluation of ranking such as Kendall's $\tau$, Average Precision, and nDCG. When dealing with…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Denys Katerenchuk , Andrew Rosenberg

Axiomatic information retrieval (IR) seeks a set of principle properties desirable in IR models. These properties when formally expressed provide guidance in the search for better relevance estimation functions. Neural ranking models…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Corby Rosset , Bhaskar Mitra , Chenyan Xiong , Nick Craswell , Xia Song , Saurabh Tiwary

The task of expert finding has been getting increasing attention in information retrieval literature. However, the current state-of-the-art is still lacking in principled approaches for combining different sources of evidence in an optimal…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 Catarina Moreira , Pável Calado , Bruno Martins

To evaluate Information Retrieval (IR) effectiveness, a possible approach is to use test collections, which are composed of a collection of documents, a set of description of information needs (called topics), and a set of relevant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Kevin Roitero

We consider the problem of ranking $n$ experts according to their abilities, based on the correctness of their answers to $d$ questions. This is modeled by the so-called crowd-sourcing model, where the answer of expert $i$ on question $k$…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-25 Alexandra Carpentier , Nicolas Verzelen

Recent discussions on alternative facts, fake news, and post truth politics have motivated research on creating technologies that allow people not only to access information, but also to assess the credibility of the information presented…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-08-25 Christina Lioma , Jakob Grue Simonsen , Birger Larsen

Information retrieval (IR) evaluation measures are cornerstones for determining the suitability and task performance efficiency of retrieval systems. Their metric and scale properties enable to compare one system against another to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Fernando Giner

Expert finding is an information retrieval task that is concerned with the search for the most knowledgeable people with respect to a specific topic, and the search is based on documents that describe people's activities. The task involves…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-01-22 Catarina Moreira , Bruno Martins , Pável Calado

Ranking and scoring are ubiquitous. We consider the setting in which an institution, called a ranker, evaluates a set of individuals based on demographic, behavioral or other characteristics. The final output is a ranking that represents…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-10-28 Ke Yang , Julia Stoyanovich

A ranking is an ordered sequence of items, in which an item with higher ranking score is more preferred than the items with lower ranking scores. In many information systems, rankings are widely used to represent the preferences over a set…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Zhiwei Lin , Yi Li , Xiaolian Guo

Imputation is an attractive tool for dealing with the widespread issue of missing values. Consequently, studying and developing imputation methods has been an active field of research over the last decade. Faced with an imputation task and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-16 Jeffrey Näf , Krystyna Grzesiak , Erwan Scornet

Relevance judgment of human assessors is inherently subjective and dynamic when evaluation datasets are created for Information Retrieval (IR) systems. However, a small group of experts' relevance judgment results are usually taken as…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Dengya Zhu , Shastri L Nimmagadda , Kok Wai Wong , Torsten Reiners

In this paper we present a method for reformulating the Recommender Systems problem in an Information Retrieval one. In our tests we have a dataset of users who give ratings for some movies; we hide some values from the dataset, and we try…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-06-03 Alberto Costa , Fabio Roda
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