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We observe the electron spin resonance of conduction electrons in boron doped (6400 ppm) superconducting diamond (Tc =3.8 K). We clearly identify the benchmarks of conduction electron spin resonance (CESR): the nearly temperature…

The presence of low-energy valley excitations in Si/SiGe heterostructures often causes spin qubits to fail. It is therefore important to develop robust protocols for characterizing the valley coupling. Here, we show that realistically sized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Benjamin D. Woods , Merritt P. Losert , Nasir R. Elston , M. A. Eriksson , S. N. Coppersmith , Robert Joynt , Mark Friesen

Electron spin decoherence caused by elastic spin-phonon processes is investigated comprehensively in a zero-dimensional environment. Specifically, a theoretical treatment is developed for the processes associated with the fluctuations in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim

We show that spin-dependent electron-phonon interaction in the energy relaxation of a two-dimensional electron gas results in equal and oppositely directed currents in the spin-up and spin-down subbands yielding a pure spin current. In our…

The scattering of conduction electrons off neutral donors depends sensitively on the relative orientation of their spin states. We present a theory of spin-dependent scattering in the two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) of field effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-25 Rogerio de Sousa , Cheuk Chi Lo , Jeffrey Bokor

In bilayer graphene, electrostatic confinement can be realized by a suitable design of top and back gate electrodes. We measure electronic transport through a bilayer graphene quantum dot, which is laterally confined by gapped regions and…

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) offer a novel two-dimensional platform for semiconductor devices. One such application, whereby the added low dimensional crystal physics (i.e. optical spin selection rules) may prove TMDs a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Matthew Brooks , Guido Burkard

We report on measurements of the spin relaxation time T1 of individual electron spins in the few electron regime of a Si/SiO2-based quantum dot (QD). Energy-spectroscopy of the QD has been performed using a charge sensing technique. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Xiao , M. G. House , H. W. Jiang

We investigate the wave functions, spectrum, and g-factor anisotropy of low-energy electrons confined to self-assembled, pyramidal InAs quantum dots (QDs) subject to external magnetic and electric fields. We present the construction of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Robert Zielke , Franziska Maier , Daniel Loss

Resonant manipulation of carbon nanotube valley-spin qubits by an electric field is investigated theoretically. We develop a new analysis of electrically driven spin resonance exploiting fixed physical characteristics of the nanotube: a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Ying Li , Simon C. Benjamin , G. Andrew D. Briggs , Edward A. Laird

We investigate the spin-dependent dynamical response of a semiconductor quantum ring with a spin orbit interaction (SOI) upon the application of a single and two linearly polarized, picosecond, asymmetric electromagnetic pulses in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-27 Zhen-Gang Zhu , Jamal Berakdar

This paper explores the relativistic behavior of spin--half particles possessing an Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) in a curved spacetime background induced by a spiral dislocation. A thorough review of the mathematical formulation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-05 A. A. Araújo Filho , H. Hassanabadi , J. A. A. S. Reis , L. Lisboa-Santos

Electrically-detected magnetic resonance (EDMR) provides a highly sensitive method for reading out the state of donor spins in silicon. The technique relies on a spin-dependent recombination (SDR) process involving dopant spins that are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Lihuang Zhu , Kipp J. van Schooten , Mallory. L. Guy , Chandrasekhar Ramanathan

Controlling electron spins in double quantum dots allows individual electrons to be trapped and manipulated for next-generation solid-state qubit devices. In this paper, the study analyzes spin relaxation due to deformation potentials of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Sanjay Prabhakar

Manipulation of the spin-states of a quantum dot by purely electrical means is a highly desirable property of fundamental importance for the development of spintronic devices such as spin-filters, spin-transistors and single-spin memory as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-20 J. R. Hauptmann , J. Paaske , P. E. Lindelof

The spin susceptibility of a two-dimensional electron system is calculated by determining the spin-polarization dependence of the ground-state energy within the self-consistent mean-field theory of Singwi et al. (STLS). Results are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-03 R. K. Moudgil , Krishan Kumar , Gaetano Senatore

The temperature dependence of electron spin resonance (ESR) was studied in $EuFe_{2-x}Co_{x}As_2 $ (x = 0.0, 0.067, 0.1, 0.2, 0.25, 0.285, 0.35, 0.4 and 0.5). The ESR spectrum of all the samples indicates that the g factor and peak-to-peak…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-08-04 J. J. Ying , T. Wu , Q. J. Zheng , Y. He , G. Wu , Q. J. Li , Y. J. Yan , Y. L. Xie , R. H. Liu , X. F. Wang , X. H. Chen

Using several independent methods, we find that the metal-insulator transition occurs in the strongly-interacting two-valley two-dimensional electron system in ultra-high mobility SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum wells in zero magnetic field. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-13 A. A. Shashkin , S. V. Kravchenko

[published in Phys. Rev. B 85, 035119 (2012)] The evolution of spin dynamics from the quantum critical system YbRh2Si2 to the stable trivalent Yb system YbCo2Si2 was investigated by Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. While the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-25 T. Gruner , J. Sichelschmidt , C. Klingner , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

Spin resonance of single spin centers bears great potential for chemical structure analysis, quantum sensing and quantum coherent manipulation. Essential for these experiments is the presence of a two-level spin system whose energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Philip Willke , Aparajita Singha , Xue Zhang , Taner Esat , Christopher P. Lutz , Andreas J. Heinrich , Taeyoung Choi