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Wildlife corridors are components of landscapes, which facilitate the movement of organisms and processes between intact habitat areas, and thus provide connectivity between the habitats within the landscapes. Corridors are thus regions…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-10-04 Saurabh Shanu , Sudeepto Bhattacharya

The concept of simplicial complex from Algebraic Topology is applied to understand and model the flow of genetic information, processes and organisms between the areas of unimpaired habitats to design a network of wildlife corridors for…

In this paper we consider the problem of optimizing the ecological connectivity of a landscape under a budget constraint by improving habitat areas and ecological corridors between them. We consider a formulation of this problem in terms of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 François Hamonic , Cécile Albert , Basile Couëtoux , Yann Vaxès

We study a network design problem motivated by the challenge of placing wildlife crossings to reconnect fragmented habitats of animal species, which is among the 17 goals towards sustainable development by the UN: Given a graph, whose…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Christian Wallisch , Till Fluschnik , Leon Kellerhals

Choosing the placement of wildlife crossings (i.e., green bridges) to reconnect animal species' fragmented habitats is among the 17 goals towards sustainable development by the UN. We consider the following established model: Given a graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Maike Herkenrath , Till Fluschnik , Francesco Grothe , Leon Kellerhals

This article partakes of the PEGASE project the goal of which is a better understanding of the mechanisms explaining the behaviour of species living in a network of forest patches linked by ecological corridors (hedges for instance).…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-15 Gauthier Delvoye , Olivier Goubet , Frédéric Paccaut

We study the problem of placing wildlife crossings, such as green bridges, over human-made obstacles to challenge habitat fragmentation. The main task herein is, given a graph describing habitats or routes of wildlife animals and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Till Fluschnik , Leon Kellerhals

Network theoretic approach has been used to model and study the flow of ecological information, growth and connectivity on landscape level of anemochory plant species Abied pindrow, Betula utilis and Taxus wallichiana in the Western…

Trajectory generation is an important task in movement studies; it circumvents the privacy, ethical, and technical challenges of collecting real trajectories from the target population. In particular, real trajectories in the wildlife…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Ali Al-Lawati , Elsayed Eshra , Prasenjit Mitra

Global trade of material goods involves the potential to create pathways for the spread of infectious pathogens. One trade sector in which this synergy is clearly critical is that of wildlife trade networks. This highly complex system…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-10 John S. McAlister , Jesse L. Brunner , Danielle J. Galvin , Nina H. Fefferman

Colonies of the arboreal turtle ant create networks of trails that link nests and food sources on the graph formed by branches and vines in the canopy of the tropical forest. Ants put down a volatile pheromone on edges as they traverse…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Shivam Garg , Kirankumar Shiragur , Deborah M. Gordon , Moses Charikar

Given a set of basic areas, the territory design problem asks to create a predefined number of territories, each containing at least one basic area, such that an objective function is optimized. Desired properties of territories often…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-06 Nitin Ahuja , Matthias Bender , Peter Sanders , Christian Schulz , Andreas Wagner

Ecosystems are often under threat by invasive species which, through their invasion dynamics, create ecological networks to spread. We present preliminary results using a technique of GIS coupled with complex network analysis to model the…

The subject of this work is the patrolling of an environment with the aid of a team of autonomous agents. We consider both the design of open-loop trajectories with optimal properties, and of distributed control laws converging to optimal…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Fabio Pasqualetti , Antonio Franchi , Francesco Bullo

We present a general framework to model strategic aspects and stable and fair resource allocations in networks via variants and generalizations of path coalitional games. In these games, a coalition of edges or vertices is successful if it…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-28 Haris Aziz , Troels Bjerre Sørensen

Predator-prey networks originating from different aqueous and terrestrial environments are compared to assess if the difference in environments of these networks produce any significant difference in the structure of such predator-prey…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-01-11 Shashankaditya Upadhyay , Sudeepto Bhattacharya

In this article we investigate the topological changes undergone by trajectory networks as a consequence of progressive geographical infiltration. Trajectory networks, a type of knitted network, are obtained by establishing paths between…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-04-21 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Using the growing volumes of vehicle trajectory data, it becomes increasingly possible to capture time-varying and uncertain travel costs in a road network, including travel time and fuel consumption. The current paradigm represents a road…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-12-07 Jian Dai , Bin Yang , Chenjuan Guo , Christian S. Jensen

Trajectory generation is an important concern in pedestrian, vehicle, and wildlife movement studies. Generated trajectories help enrich the training corpus in relation to deep learning applications, and may be used to facilitate simulation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Ali Al-Lawati , Elsayed Eshra , Prasenjit Mitra

Using mobile robots for autonomous patrolling of environments to prevent intrusions is a topic of increasing practical relevance. One of the most challenging scientific issues is the problem of finding effective patrolling strategies that,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-18 Nicola Basilico , Nicola Gatti , Francesco Amigoni
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