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We show that the widely used relaxation time approximation to the relativistic Boltzmann equation contains basic flaws, being incompatible with microscopic and macroscopic conservation laws. We propose a new approximation that fixes such…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Gabriel S. Rocha , Gabriel S. Denicol , Jorge Noronha

Usually, the relaxation times of a gas are estimated in the frame of the Boltzmann equation. In this paper, instead, we deal with the relaxation problem in the frame of the dynamical theory of Hamiltonian systems, in which the definition…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-26 A. M. Maiocchi , A. Carati

We propose a multiple relaxation time Boltzmann equation collision model by systematically assigning a separate relaxation time to each of the central moments of the distribution function. The Chapman-Enskog calculation leads to correct…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Xiaowen Shan

Systems with long range interactions present generically the formation of quasi-stationary long-lived non-equilibrium states. These states relax to Boltzmann equilibrium following a dynamics which is not well understood. In this paper we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 B. Marcos

We extend the Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time approximation to explicitly include transitions between particles forming an interacting mixture. Using the detailed balance condition as well as conditions of energy-momentum and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Samapan Bhadury , Wojciech Florkowski , Amaresh Jaiswal , Radoslaw Ryblewski

Starting from Boltzmann equation with relaxation time approximation for the collision term and using Chapman-Enskog like expansion for distribution function close to equilibrium, we derive hydrodynamic evolution equations for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Amaresh Jaiswal

We solve the one-dimensional boost-invariant kinetic equation for a relativistic massive system with the collision term treated in the relaxation time approximation. The result is an exact integral equation which can be solved numerically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-22 Wojciech Florkowski , Ewa Maksymiuk , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Michael Strickland

In this contribution, a new class of lattice Boltzmann schemes is introduced and studied. These schemes are presented in a framework that generalizes the multiple relaxation times method of d'Humi\`eres. They extend also the Geier's…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-27 François Dubois , Tony Fevrier , Benjamin Graille

We derive approximate iterative analytical solutions of the non-extensive Boltzmann transport equation in the relaxation time approximation. The approximate solutions almost overlap with the exact solution for a considerably wide range of…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Trambak Bhattacharyya

The quantum version of the Boltzmann transport equation (Wigner-Boltzmann equation) is a quite useful tool to investigate the effects of energy dissipation in quantum systems. Numerical approaches uses to be employed in order to stablish a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 A. R. Fernandes Nt. , L. F. Santos

In the Hermite-expansion-based multiple-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann (LB) model [Shan & Chen, Int. J. Mod. Phys. C, 18, 635, (2007)], a separate relaxation time is assigned to each of the tensorial moments of the collision term. Here…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Xuhui Li , Xiaowen Shan

Many experimentally relevant systems are quasi-one-dimensional, consisting of nearly decoupled chains. In these systems, there is a natural separation of scales between the strong intra-chain interactions and the weak interchain coupling.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Miłosz Panfil , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Robert M. Konik

We exactly solve the relaxation-time approximation Boltzmann equation for a system which is transversely homogeneous and undergoing boost-invariant longitudinal expansion. We compare the resulting exact numerical solution with approximate…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Michael Strickland

The system of our interest is a dilute binary mixture, in which we consider that the species have different temperatures as an initial condition. To study their time evolution, we use the full version of the Boltzmann equation, under the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Valdemar Moratto , L. S. Garcia-Colin

This Thesis concentrates on the analysis of coupled RTA (relaxation time approximation) kinetic equations for bosons and fermions. Bosons are treated as massless particles, while fermions have a finite mass. Using analytic and numerical…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-07-04 Ewa Maksymiuk

We generalize a recent prescription for the relaxation time approximation for the relativistic Boltzmann equation for systems with multiple particle species at finite temperature. This is performed by adding counter-terms to the traditional…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Gabriel S. Rocha , Gabriel S. Denicol

A simplified relativistic kinetic theory for gases with internal degrees of freedom, based on a BGK-type collision term, is considered. First the Boltzmann equation is rewritten in tetrad form and then thermal coefficients are determined to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Philip Semrén , Michael Bradley , João M. S. Oliveira , M. Piedade Machado Ramos

We propose a novel approach in the study of transport phenomena in dense systems or systems with long range interactions where multiple particle interactions must be taken into consideration. Within Boltzmann's kinetic formalism, we study…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Travis J. Sherman , Johann Rafelski

The local balance equations for the density, momentum, and energy of a dilute gas of elastic or inelastic hard spheres, strongly confined between two parallel hard plates are obtained. The starting point is a Boltzmann-like kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 J. Javier Brey , P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria

In this paper, for the first time a theory is formulated that predicts velocity and spatial correlations between occupation numbers that occur in lattice gas automata violating semi-detailed balance. Starting from a coupled BBGKY hierarchy…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. J. Bussemaker , M. H. Ernst , J. W. Dufty
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