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We consider a two-dimensional Coulomb gas of positive and negative pointlike unit charges interacting via a logarithmic potential. The density (rather than the charge) correlation functions are studied. In the bulk, the form-factor theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj , B. Jancovici

Classical Coulomb systems at equilibrium, bounded by a plane dielectric wall, are studied. A general two-point charge correlation function is considered. Valid for any fixed position of one of the points, a new relation is found between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Jancovici , L. Šamaj

After a brief review of previous work, two exactly solvable two-dimensional models of a finite Coulomb fluid in a disc are studied. The charge correlation function near the boundary circle is computed. When the disc radius is large compared…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Jancovici

Macromolecules, when immersed in a polar solvent like water, become charged by a fixed surface charge density which is compensated by ``counter-ions'' moving out of the surface. Such classical particle systems exhibit poor screening…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Ladislav Šamaj

Equilibrium particle densities near a hard wall are studied for a quantum fluid made of point charges which interact via Coulomb potential without any regularization. In the framework of the grand-canonical ensemble, we use an equivalence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jean-Noel Aqua , Francoise Cornu

In the framework of the grand-canonical ensemble of statistical mechanics, we give an exact diagrammatic representation of the density profiles in a classical multicomponent plasma near a dielectric wall. By a reorganization of Mayer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Noel Aqua , Francoise Cornu

Using the gauge/gravity correspondence, we study the properties of 2-point correlation functions of finite-temperature strongly coupled gauge field theories, defined on a curved space of general spatial topology with a dual black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Igal Arav , Yaron Oz

The equilibrium density profiles in a classical multicomponent plasma near a hard wall made with a dielectric material characterized by a relative dielectric constant $\ew$ are studied from the first Born-Green-Yvon equation combined with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Noel Aqua , Francoise Cornu

This work contributes to the problem of determining effective interaction between asymmetrically (likely or oppositely) charged objects whose total charge is neutralized by mobile pointlike counter-ions of the same charge, the whole system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 L. Samaj , E. Trizac

Previously, it has been shown that the direct correlation function for a Lennard-Jones fluid could be modeled by a sum of that for hard-spheres, a mean-field tail and a simple linear correction in the core region constructed so as to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-20 James F. Lutsko

The correlation functions of an ionic fluid with charge and size asymmetry are studied within the framework of the random phase approximation. The results obtained for the charge-charge correlation function demonstrate that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Oksana Patsahan , Ihor Mryglod , Jean-Michel Caillol

Surface properties of mixtures of charged platelike colloids and salt in contact with a charged planar wall are studied within density functional theory. The particles are modeled by hard cuboids with their edges constrained to be parallel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Ludger Harnau , S. Dietrich

A systematic study of the properties of particle and charge correlation functions in the two-dimensional Coulomb gas confined to a one-dimensional domain is undertaken. Two versions of this system are considered: one in which the positive…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Alastuey , P. J. Forrester

The large $N$ asymptotic expansion of the partition function for the normal matrix model is predicted to have special features inherited from its interpretation as a two-dimensional Coulomb gas. However for the latter, it is most natural to…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-18 Matthias Allard , Peter J. Forrester , Sampad Lahiry , Bojian Shen

We determine exactly the short-distance leading behavior of the density correlation functions of a two-dimensional two-component charge-symmetric Coulomb gas composed of point particles, in the whole regime of stability where the coulombic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriel Tellez

The Debye-H\"uckel theory describes rigorously the thermal equilibrium of classical Coulomb fluids in the high-temperature $\beta\to 0$ regime ($\beta$ denotes the inverse temperature). It is generally believed that the Debye-H\"uckel…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Samaj

The model under consideration is a two-dimensional two-component plasma, i.e., a continuous system of two species of pointlike particles of opposite charges $\pm 1$, interacting through the logarithmic Coulomb interaction. Using the exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj , B. Jancovici

In this paper we formulate a nonlocal density functional theory of inhomogeneous water. We model a water molecule as a couple of oppositely charged sites. The negatively charged sites interact with each other through the Lennard-Jones…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Yu. A. Budkov , A. L. Kolesnikov

Interfacial properties of colloid--polymer mixtures are examined within an effective one--component representation, where the polymer degrees of freedom are traced out, leaving a fluid of colloidal particles interacting via polymer--induced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Moncho-Jorda' , J. Dzubiella , J. P. Hansen , A. A. Louis

We rigorously investigated the charge-charge correlation function of the ionic Hubbard model in two dimensions by reflection positivity. We prove the existence of charge-density waves for large staggered potential $\Delta$ (i.e.,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Tadahiro Miyao
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