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Determining the conditions under which a black hole can be produced is a long-standing and fundamental problem in general relativity. We use numerical simulations of colliding selfgravitating fluid objects to study the conditions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-13 Luciano Rezzolla , Kentaro Takami

We consider two scalar fields interacting through a $\chi^*\chi\phi^*\phi$ term in the presence of a Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. Initially, only $\chi$ particles are present. We find that the produced $\phi$ particles are localized in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Recai Erdem , Betül Demirkaya , Kemal Gültekin

If two particles collide near the horizon of a rotating extremal black hole, under certain conditions the energy E_{c.m.} in the center-of-mass frame can grow without limit (the so-called Banados-Silk-West effect). We consider collisions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 O. B. Zaslavskii

Electro-vacuum black holes are scale-invariant; their energy-momentum tensor is traceless. Quantum corrections of various sorts, however, can often produce a trace anomaly and a breakdown of scale-invariance. The (quantum-corrected) black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu

The close-limit method has given approximations in excellent agreement with those of numerical relativity for collisions of equal mass black holes. We consider here colliding holes with unequal mass, for which numerical relativity results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Zeferino Andrade , Richard Price

We study the ultrarelativistic head-on collision of equal mass particles, modeled as self-gravitating fluid spheres, by numerically solving the coupled Einstein-hydrodynamic equations. We focus on cases well within the kinetic energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-08 William E. East , Frans Pretorius

In this paper, we study the effect of ultra-high energy collisions of two particles with different energies near the horizon of a 2+1 dimensional BTZ black hole (BSW effect). We find that the particle with the critical angular momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Jie Yang , Yun-Liang Li , Yang Li , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

We consider the behavior of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) in the magnetic field near "dirty" (surrounded by matter) axially-symmetric black holes. The cases of near-extremal, extremal and nonextremal black holes are analyzed.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-08 O. B. Zaslavskii

We study high energy particle collisions around the higher dimensional black holes. It is shown that the center of mass energy can be arbitrarily large in the vicinity of the event horizon like the Banados, Silk and West (BSW) process in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Naoki Tsukamoto , Masashi Kimura , Tomohiro Harada

On the basis of the Kerr metric as a model for a spinning black hole accreting test particles from rest at infinity, I show that the center-of-mass energy for a pair of colliding particles is generically divergent at the inner horizon. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Kayll Lake

Black holes emit high energy particles which induce a finite density potential for any scalar field $\phi$ coupling to the emitted quanta. Due to energetic considerations, $\phi$ evolves locally to minimize the effective masses of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Clifford Cheung , Stefan Leichenauer

We study the head-on collision of two equal mass, nonrotating black holes. We consider a range of cases from holes surrounded by a common horizon to holes initially separated by about $20M$, where $M$ is the mass of each hole. We determine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Peter Anninos , David Hobill , Edward Seidel , Larry Smarr , Wai-Mo Suen

Recently, Ban\~{a}dos, Silk and West (BSW) found that the center-of-mass energy of two colliding test particles in the neighborhood of an extreme Kerr black hole could be arbitrarily high when one particle has the critical angular momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yang Li , Jie Yang , Yun-Liang Li , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

This paper explores the dynamics of both neutral as well as charged particles orbiting near a rotating black hole in scalar-tensor-vector gravity. We study the conditions for the particle to escape at the innermost stable circular orbit. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 M. Sharif , Misbah Shahzadi

We extend the Banados-Silk-West effect to the static spherically symmetric black hole and rotating black hole in gravity's rainbow. Through systematic investigation that the effects of different rainbow functions on the center-of-mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Deng Lin-fang , Zhang He-yao , Long Chao-yun

We compute spectra, waveforms, angular distribution and total gravitational energy of the gravitiational radiation emitted during the radial infall of a massless particle into a Schwarzschild black hole. Our fully relativistic approach…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Vitor Cardoso , Jose' P. S. Lemos

We use fully nonlinear numerical relativity techniques to study high energy head-on collision of nonspinning, equal-mass black holes to estimate the maximum gravitational radiation emitted by these systems. Our simulations include…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 James Healy , Ian Ruchlin , Carlos O. Lousto , Yosef Zlochower

In this paper we consider the warped AdS$_{3}$ black hole solution of topologically massive gravity with a negative cosmological constant, and we investigate the possibility that it acts as a particle accelerator by analyzing the energy in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Ramón Bécar , P. A. González , Yerko Vásquez

Black holes are the elementary particles of gravity, the final state of sufficiently massive stars and of energetic collisions. With a forty-year long history, black hole physics is a fully-blossomed field which promises to embrace several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Vitor Cardoso

It is well-known that parity symmetry is broken in the weak interaction but conserved for Einstein's general relativity and Maxwell's electromagnetic theory. Nevertheless, parity symmetry could also be violated in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Hao-Jie Lin , Tao Zhu , Shao-Jun Zhang , Anzhong Wang
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