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The realisation of precision cardiology requires novel techniques for the non-invasive characterisation of individual patients' cardiac function to inform therapeutic and diagnostic decision-making. The electrocardiogram (ECG) is the most…

Interest in the application of engineering methods to problems in congenital heart disease has gained increased popularity over the past decade. The use of computational simulation to examine common clinical problems including single…

医学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Irene Vignon Clementel , Alison L. Marsden , Jeffrey A. Feinstein

Understanding the structure and motion of the heart is crucial for diagnosing and managing cardiovascular diseases, the leading cause of global death. There is wide variation in cardiac shape and motion patterns, influenced by demographic,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Mengyun Qiao , Kathryn A McGurk , Shuo Wang , Paul M. Matthews , Declan P O Regan , Wenjia Bai

Metabolic (dysfunction) associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) establishes new criteria for diagnosing fatty liver disease independent of alcohol consumption and concurrent viral hepatitis infection. However, the long-term outcome of MAFLD…

We introduce an entropy-based classification method for pairs of sequences (ECPS) for quantifying mutual dependencies in heart rate and beat-to-beat blood pressure recordings. The purpose of the method is to build a classifier for data in…

The main goal of the article is to verify the implementation of the Kilian material model in the Abaqus/Standard. The key feature of the model is that it describes so called strain locking, which results directly from a structure of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Aleksander Franus

Deep learning has the potential to automate echocardiogram analysis for early detection of heart disease. Based on a qualitative analysis of design concerns, this study suggests that predicting normal heart function instead of disease…

This paper presents an innovative and generic deep learning approach to monitor heart conditions from ECG signals.We focus our attention on both the detection and classification of abnormal heartbeats, known as arrhythmia. We strongly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Meryll Dindin , Yuhei Umeda , Frederic Chazal

We present algorithms for the detection of a class of heart arrhythmias with the goal of eventual adoption by practicing cardiologists. In clinical practice, detection is based on a small number of meaningful features extracted from the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-14 Choudur Lakshminarayan , Tony Basil

This Artificial left ventricle is based on a simple conic assumption shape for left ventricle where its motion is made by attached compressed elastic tubes to its walls which are regarded to electrical points at each nodal .This compressed…

医学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Saeed Ranjbar , Tohid Emami Meybodi , Mahmood Emami Meybodi

Knowledge of appropriate local fiber architecture is necessary to simulate patient-specific electromechanics in the human heart. However, it is not yet possible to reliably measure in-vivo fiber directions, especially in human atria. Thus,…

High-fidelity computational models of cardiac mechanics provide mechanistic insight into the heart function but are computationally prohibitive for routine clinical use. Surrogate models can accelerate simulations, but generalization across…

We propose a novel inverse method that utilizes a set of data to construct a simple equation that governs the stochastic process for which the data have been measured, hence enabling us to reconstruct the stochastic process. As an example,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Peinke , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar , Muhammad Sahimi , F. Ghasemi

Electrocardiography (ECG) signal is a highly applied measurement for individual heart condition, and much effort have been endeavored towards automatic heart arrhythmia diagnosis based on machine learning. However, traditional machine…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-01 Ziyu Liu , Xiang Zhang

A new approach called Flow Curvature Method has been recently developed in a book entitled Differential Geometry Applied to Dynamical Systems. It consists in considering the trajectory curve, integral of any n-dimensional dynamical system…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-22 Jean-Marc Ginoux , Bruno Rossetto

Analysing electrocardiograms (ECGs) is an inexpensive and non-invasive, yet powerful way to diagnose heart disease. ECG studies using Machine Learning to automatically detect abnormal heartbeats so far depend on large, manually annotated…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-11 Mononito Goswami , Benedikt Boecking , Artur Dubrawski

Improving patient care safety is an ultimate objective for medical cyber-physical systems. A recent study shows that the patients' death rate can be significantly reduced by computerizing medical best practice guidelines. To facilitate the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Chunhui Guo , Zhicheng Fu , Zhenyu Zhang , Shangping Ren , Lui Sha

Lateral ventricle (LV) shape analysis holds promise as a biomarker for neurological diseases; however, challenges remain due to substantial shape variability across individuals and segmentation difficulties arising from limited MRI…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Wonjung Park , Suhyun Ahn , Jinah Park

Cardiac MRI allows for a comprehensive assessment of myocardial structure, function and tissue characteristics. Here we describe a foundational vision system for cardiac MRI, capable of representing the breadth of human cardiovascular…

Comparing mathematical models offers a means to evaluate competing scientific theories. However, exact methods of model calibration are not applicable to many probabilistic models which simulate high-dimensional spatio-temporal data.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-01-13 Robert A McDonald , Helen M Byrne , Heather A Harrington , Thomas Thorne , Bernadette J Stolz
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