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The focus of this paper is on the quantification of sampling variation in frequentist probabilistic forecasts. We propose a method of constructing confidence sets that respects the functional nature of the forecast distribution, and use…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-09 David Harris , Gael M. Martin , Indeewara Perera , D. S. Poskitt

The telegraph process models a random motion with finite velocity and it is usually proposed as an alternative to diffusion models. The process describes the position of a particle moving on the real line, alternatively with constant…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-02 Alessandro De Gregorio , Stefano M. Iacus

The performance of learning models often deteriorates when deployed in out-of-sample environments. To ensure reliable deployment, we propose a stability evaluation criterion based on distributional perturbations. Conceptually, our stability…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-07 Jose Blanchet , Peng Cui , Jiajin Li , Jiashuo Liu

Neural networks make accurate predictions but often fail to provide reliable uncertainty estimates, especially under covariate distribution shifts between training and testing. To address this problem, we propose a Bayesian framework for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-22 Yuli Slavutsky , David M. Blei

Assume that we observe a large number of curves, all of them with identical, although unknown, shape, but with a different random shift. The objective is to estimate the individual time shifts and their distribution. Such an objective…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-13 T. Trigano , U. Isserles , Y. Ritov

Concept drift -- the change of the distribution over time -- poses significant challenges for learning systems and is of central interest for monitoring. Understanding drift is thus paramount, and drift localization -- determining which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Fabian Hinder , Valerie Vaquet , Johannes Brinkrolf , Barbara Hammer

We consider the fundamental problem of matching a template to a signal. We do so by M-estimation, which encompasses procedures that are robust to gross errors (i.e., outliers). Using standard results from empirical process theory, we derive…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-10 Ery Arias-Castro , Lin Zheng

In this paper, we propose a method for estimating the distribution of time differences between connected events (such as ad impressions and corresponding customer calls). A special feature of this method is that it does not require matching…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-07 Alexey Kurennoy

Change point analysis has become an important research topic in many fields of applications. Several research work has been carried out to detect changes and its locations in time series data. In this paper, a nonparametric method based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-28 Ramadha D. Piyadi Gamage , Wei Ning

Based on a progressively type-II censored sample from the exponential distribution with unknown location and scale parameter, confidence bands are proposed for the underlying distribution function by using confidence regions for the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-08 Stefan Bedbur , Fabian Mies

In this paper, we study the problem of estimation and learning under temporal distribution shift. Consider an observation sequence of length $n$, which is a noisy realization of a time-varying groundtruth sequence. Our focus is to develop…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Dheeraj Baby , Yifei Tang , Hieu Duy Nguyen , Yu-Xiang Wang , Rohit Pyati

Recently Batsidis \textit{et al.} (2011) have presented a new procedure based on divergence measures for testing the hypothesis of the existence of a change point in exponential populations. A simulation study was carried out, in this…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-07-18 Apostolos Batsidis , Nirian Martín , Leandro Pardo , Konstantinos Zografos

The objective of this work is the investigation of complexity, asymmetry, stochasticity and non-linearity of the financial and economic systems by using the tools of statistical mechanics and information theory. More precisely, this thesis…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2024-08-30 Rubina Zadourian

The distribution of the spacing, or the difference between consecutive order statistics, is known only for uniform and exponential random variates. We add here logistic and Gumbel variates, and present an estimator for distributions with a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-30 Greg Kreider

We focus on the problem estimating a monotone trend function under additive and dependent noise. New point-wise confidence interval estimators under both short- and long-range dependent errors are introduced and studied. These intervals are…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-23 Pramita Bagchi , Moulinath Banerjee , Stilian Stoev

We consider a situation where the distribution of a random variable is being estimated by the empirical distribution of noisy measurements of that variable. This is common practice in, for example, teacher value-added models and other…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-12-08 Koen Jochmans , Martin Weidner

A prediction interval covers a future observation from a random process in repeated sampling, and is typically constructed by identifying a pivotal quantity that is also an ancillary statistic. Analogously, a tolerance interval covers a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-19 Geoffrey S Johnson

Time-to-event outcomes are commonly used as primary endpoints in randomized clinical trials. Despite this, relatively little work incorporates baseline covariate information while also accounting for stratified randomization, a common form…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-01 Raphael C. Kim , Brian Gilbert , Ramin Zabih , Michele Santacatterina , Ivan Diaz

We propose a method to infer the presence and location of change-points in the distribution of a sequence of independent data taking values in a general metric space, where change-points are viewed as locations at which the distribution of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-15 Paromita Dubey , Hans-Georg Müller

While previous distribution shift detection approaches can identify if a shift has occurred, these approaches cannot localize which specific features have caused a distribution shift -- a critical step in diagnosing or fixing any underlying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Sean Kulinski , Saurabh Bagchi , David I. Inouye