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Anomaly detection aims to distinguish abnormal instances that deviate significantly from the majority of benign ones. As instances that appear in the real world are naturally connected and can be represented with graphs, graph neural…

The paper considers the problem to estimate a graphical model corresponding to an autoregressive moving-average (ARMA) Gaussian stochastic process. We propose a new maximum entropy covariance and cepstral extension problem and we show that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-29 Mattia Zorzi

Finding frequently occurring subgraph patterns or network motifs in neural architectures is crucial for optimizing efficiency, accelerating design, and uncovering structural insights. However, as the subgraph size increases,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Yikang Yang , Zhengxin Yang , Minghao Luo , Luzhou Peng , Hongxiao Li , Wanling Gao , Lei Wang , Jianfeng Zhan

This paper characterizes the difficulty of estimating a network's eigenvector centrality only from data on the nodes, i.e., with no information about the topology of the network. We model this nodal data as graph signals generated by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 T. Mitchell Roddenberry , Santiago Segarra

In this paper, a new structure of cooperative learning automata so-called extended learning automata (eDLA) is introduced. Based on the proposed structure, a new iterative randomized heuristic algorithm for finding optimal sub-graph in a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 M. R. Mollakhalili Meybodi , M. R. Meybodi

In this article we consider the graph alignment problem from the perspective of high-dimensional statistics: we aim to estimate an unknown permutation $\pi^*$ from the observation of two correlated random adjacency matrices $A_1$, $A_2$. We…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-30 Laurent Massoulié

Consider a graph with n nodes and m edges, independent edge weights and lengths, and arbitrary distance demands for node pairs. The spanner problem asks for a minimum-weight subgraph that satisfies these demands via sufficiently short paths…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Fritz Bökler , Markus Chimani , Henning Jasper

This paper considers blind methods for centrality estimation from graph signals. We model graph signals as the outcome of an unknown low-pass graph filter excited with influences governed by a sparse sub-graph. This model is compatible with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-30 Yiran He , Hoi-To Wai

We consider network topology identification subject to a signal smoothness prior on the nodal observations. A fast dual-based proximal gradient algorithm is developed to efficiently tackle a strongly convex, smoothness-regularized network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Seyed Saman Saboksayr , Gonzalo Mateos

A new method for combining several initial estimators of the regression function is introduced. Instead of building a linear or convex optimized combination over a collection of basic estimators $r_1,\dots,r_M$, we use them as a collective…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-24 Gérard Biau , Aurélie Fischer , Benjamin Guedj , James Malley

Most of the current complex networks that are of interest to practitioners possess a certain community structure that plays an important role in understanding the properties of these networks. Moreover, many machine learning algorithms and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Bogumił Kamiński , Paweł Prałat , François Théberge

Closeness is a widely-studied centrality measure. Since it requires all pairwise distances, computing closeness for all nodes is infeasible for large real-world networks. However, for many applications, it is only necessary to find the k…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Patrick Bisenius , Elisabetta Bergamini , Eugenio Angriman , Henning Meyerhenke

Low-dimensional representations, or embeddings, of a graph's nodes facilitate several practical data science and data engineering tasks. As such embeddings rely, explicitly or implicitly, on a similarity measure among nodes, they require…

Betweenness centrality is a widely-used measure in the analysis of large complex networks. It measures the potential or power of a vertex to control the communication over the network under the assumption that information primarily flows…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-15 Sunil Kumar R , Kannan Balakrishnan

This paper presents a formal definition of stability for node centrality measures in weighted graphs. It is shown that the commonly used measures of degree, closeness and eigenvector centrality are stable whereas betweenness centrality is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-10-21 Santiago Segarra , Alejandro Ribeiro

The Betweenness Centrality index is a very important centrality measure in the analysis of a large number of networks. Despite its significance in a lot of interdisciplinary applications, its computation is very expensive. The fastest known…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-07-13 B Vignesh , Siddharth S , Shridhar Ramachandran , Dr. Sudarshan Iyengar , Dr. C Pandu Rangan

As relational datasets modeled as graphs keep increasing in size and their data-acquisition is permeated by uncertainty, graph-based analysis techniques can become computationally and conceptually challenging. In particular, node centrality…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Marco Avella-Medina , Francesca Parise , Michael T. Schaub , Santiago Segarra

Anomaly detection in dynamic graphs presents a significant challenge due to the temporal evolution of graph structures and attributes. The conventional approaches that tackle this problem typically employ an unsupervised learning framework,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Jie Liu , Xuequn Shang , Xiaolin Han , Kai Zheng , Hongzhi Yin

In this paper we are interested in a version of the All-pairs Shortest Paths problem (APSP) that fits neither in the exact nor in the approximate case. We define a measure of centrality of a shortest path, related to the ``importance'' of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Alane M. de Lima , Murilo V. G. da Silva , André L. Vignatti

Graph anomaly detection (GAD) has attracted growing interest for its crucial ability to uncover irregular patterns in broad applications. Semi-supervised GAD, which assumes a subset of annotated normal nodes available during training, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Guolei Zeng , Hezhe Qiao , Guoguo Ai , Jinsong Guo , Guansong Pang