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The paper presents a movement strategy for Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) in a lane-free traffic environment with vehicle nudging by use of an optimal control approach. State-dependent constraints on control inputs are considered…

Recent work in decentralized, schedule-driven traffic control has demonstrated the ability to improve the efficiency of traffic flow in complex urban road networks. In this approach, a scheduling agent is associated with each intersection.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Hsu-Chieh Hu , Stephen F. Smith , Rick Goldstein

The rapid adoption of autonomous vehicle has established mixed traffic environments, comprising both autonomous and human-driven vehicles (HDVs), as essential components of next-generation mobility systems. Along these lines, connectivity…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-19 Filippos Tzortzoglou , Logan E. Beaver

This paper presents a signal-free intersection control system for CAVs by combination of a pixel reservation algorithm and a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) decision-making logic, followed by a corridor-level impact assessment of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Ardeshir Mirbakhsh , Joyoung Lee , Dejan Besenski

Predictive energy management of Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs), in particular those with multiple power sources, has the potential to significantly improve energy savings in real-world driving conditions. In particular, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Zhaoxuan Zhu , Shobhit Gupta , Nicola Pivaro , Shreshta Rajakumar Deshpande , Marcello Canova

Deriving optimal control strategies for coordination of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) often requires re-evaluating the strategies in order to respond to unexpected changes in the presence of disturbances and uncertainties. In this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-20 Behdad Chalaki , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) can plan and actuate control that explicitly considers performance, system safety, and actuation constraints in a manner more efficient than their human-driven counterparts. In particular, eco-driving…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-04 Tyler Ard , Longxiang Guo , Jihun Han , Yunyi Jia , Ardalan Vahidi , Dominik Karbowski

Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) technologies promise to attenuate undesired traffic disturbances. However, in mixed traffic where human-driven vehicles (HDVs) also exist, the nonlinear human-driving behavior has brought critical…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Jie Li , Jiawei Wang , Shengbo Eben Li , Keqiang Li

The rapid evolution of urban air mobility (UAM) is reshaping the future of transportation by integrating aerial vehicles into urban transit systems. The design of aerial intersections plays a critical role in the phased development of UAM…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-21 Sahand Khoshdel , Fatemeh Afghah , Qi Luo

Vehicle automation technology has made significant progress, laying the groundwork for a future of fully automated vehicles. This paper delves into the operation of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs). In prior work, we developed a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-10 Filippos N. Tzortzoglou , Dionysios Theodosis , Andreas Malikopoulos

Multi-conflict traffic is ubiquitous. Connected Automated Vehicles (CAVs) offer unprecedented opportunities to enhance safety, reduce emissions, and increase throughput through precise coordination and automation. However, existing CAV…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-13 Fan Pu , Zihao Li , Sivakumar Rathinam , Minghui Zheng , Yang Zhou

Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) offer huge potential to improve the performance of automated vehicles (AVs) without communication capabilities, especially in situations when the vehicles (or agents) need to be cooperative to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-26 Alexander Katriniok

Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) provide the most intriguing opportunity for enabling users to significantly improve safety and transportation efficiency by monitoring network conditions and making better operating decisions. CAVs,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-22 Andreas A. Malikopoulos

We address the problem of controlling Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) in conflict areas of a traffic network subject to hard safety constraints. It has been shown that such problems can be solved through a combination of tractable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Ehsan Sabouni , H. M. Sabbir Ahmad , Wei Xiao , Christos G. Cassandras , Wenchao Li

Trajectory planning of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) poses significant challenges in a mixed traffic environment due to the presence of human-driven vehicles (HDVs). In this paper, we apply a framework that allows coordination of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-31 Alejandra Valencia , A M Ishtiaque Mahbub , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

This article addresses the problem of controlling the speed of a number of automated vehicles before they enter a speed reduction zone on a freeway. We formulate the control problem and provide an analytical, closed-form solution that can…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-03 Andreas A. Malikopoulos , Seongah Hong , Joyoung Lee , Byungkyu Brian Park

The development of connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) facilitates the enhancement of traffic efficiency in complicated scenarios. In unsignalized roundabout scenarios, difficulties remain unsolved in developing an effective and efficient…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Zhenmin Huang , Haichao Liu , Shaojie Shen , Jun Ma

This paper proposes a novel approach to integrate optimal control of perimeter intersections (i.e. to minimize local delay) into the perimeter control scheme (i.e. to optimize traffic performance at the network level). This is a complex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-26 Kaidi Yang , Nan Zheng , Monica Menendez

Confined areas present an opportunity for early deployment of autonomous vehicles (AV) due to the absence of non-controlled traffic participants. In this paper, we present an approach for coordination of multiple AVs in confined sites. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-27 Stefan Kojchev , Robert Hult , Jonas Fredriksson

Our current transportation system suffers from a number of problems in terms of safety, mobility, and environmental sustainability. The emergence of innovative intelligent transportation systems (ITS) technologies, and in particular…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-06 Zhouqiao Zhao , Guoyuan Wu , Ziran Wang , Matthew J. Barth