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Graphene consists in a single-layer carbon crystal where 2$p_z$ electrons display a linear dispersion relation in the vicinity of the Fermi level, conveniently described by a massless Dirac equation in $2+1$ spacetime. Spin-orbit effects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-04 B. Berche , F. Mireles , E. Medina

We consider the effect of spin-orbit coupling on a two-dimensional Kondo Lattice model, in which conduction electrons are antiferromagnetically coupled to a Yao-Lee spin liquid. When a Rashba spin-orbit interaction and a nearest-neighbor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Zekun Zhuang , Piers Coleman

We demonstrate that strong inter-orbital interaction is very efficient to achieve superconductivity due to magnetic fluctuations in the iron pnictides. Fermi surface states that are coupled by the antiferromagnetic wave vector are often of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Junhua Zhang , Rastko Sknepnek , Rafael M. Fernandes , Joerg Schmalian

Superconductivity and magnetism in the non-centrosymmetric heavy fermion compound CePt$_3$Si and related materials are theoretically investigated. Based on the randam phase approximation (RPA) analysis for the extended Hubbard model we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Youichi Yanase , Manfred Sigrist

We describe the treatment of Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in interacting many-fermion systems within the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo framework, and present a set of illustrative results. These include numerically exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Peter Rosenberg , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

We study the electronic band structure of monolayer graphene when Rashba spin-orbit coupling is present. We show that if the Rashba spin-orbit coupling is stronger than the intrinsic spin-orbit coupling, the low energy bands undergo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-05 Peter Rakyta , Andor Kormanyos , Jozsef Cserti

The functional renormalization group (RG) in combination with Fermi surface patching is a well-established method for studying Fermi liquid instabilities of correlated electron systems. In this article, we further develop this method and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-15 G. A. H. Schober , K. -U. Giering , M. M. Scherer , C. Honerkamp , M. Salmhofer

Here, we report on angle-resolved photoemission studies of the electronic $\pi$ states of high-quality epitaxial graphene layer on a Ni(111) surface. In this system electron binding energy of the $\pi$ states shows a strong dependence on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-08 Yu. S. Dedkov , M. Fonin , U. Rüdiger , C. Laubschat

We study hybrid superconducting-semiconducting nanowires in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction as well as helical magnetic fields. We show that the interplay between them leads to a competition of phases with two topological gaps…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Jelena Klinovaja , Peter Stano , Daniel Loss

Spin currents which allow for a dissipationless transport of information can be generated by electric fields in semiconductor heterostructures in the presence of a Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling. The largest Rashba effects occur for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-07 A. Varykhalov , D. Marchenko , M. R. Scholz , E. Rienks , T. K. Kim , O. Rader

We investigate the formation of rashbon bound states and strong-coupling effects in an ultracold Fermi gas with a spherical spin-orbit interaction, $H_{\rm so}=\lambda{\bf p}\cdot{\bf \sigma}$ (where ${\bf…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-05 T. Yamaguchi , D. Inotani , Y. Ohashi

The Harper-Hofstadter problem for two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling subject to periodic potential and perpendicular magnetic field is studied analytically and numerically. The butterfly-like energy spectrum,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Ya. Demikhovskii , A. A. Perov

We study the electrical conductance in single-mode quantum wires with Rashba spin-orbit interaction subjected to externally applied magnetic fields in the regime in which the ratio of spin-orbit momentum to the Fermi momentum is close to an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Pavel P. Aseev , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

We study the tunneling conductance of a clean normal metal/chiral p-wave superconductor junction using the extended Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk formalism. It is shown that the spin-orbit coupling of the Rashba type that is present near the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. Wu , K. V. Samokhin

Far infrared radiation absorption of a quantum dot with few electrons in an orthogonal magnetic field could monitor the crossover to the fully spin polarized state. A Rashba spin-orbit coupling can tune the energy and the spin density of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Lucignano , B. Jouault , A. Tagliacozzo , B. L. Altshuler

The Rashba superconductor, in which spin-splitting bands become superconducting, is fascinating as a novel superconducting system in low dimensional systems. Here, we present the results of $\textit{in-situ}$ transport measurements on a…

We study the spin-dependent electronic transport through a one-dimensional ballistic quantum wire in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. In particular, we consider the effect of the spin-orbit interaction resulting from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. Birkholz , V. Meden

By varying the orientation of the applied magnetic field with respect to the normal of a two-dimensional electron gas, the chemical potential and the specific heat reveal persistent spin splitting in all field ranges. The corresponding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Rayda Gammag , Cristine Villagonzalo

We analyze the real-space paired state with the $\mathbf{k}$-dependent superconducting gap in the presence of Rashba type spin-orbit coupling and external magnetic field. We show that the $extended$ $s$-$wave$ pairing symmetry is the most…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-11-30 M. Zegrodnik , P. Wójcik

In a two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings, there are two spin-split energy surfaces connected with a degenerate point. Both the energy surfaces and the topology of the Fermi surfaces can be varied by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ming-Che Chang